Heartbeats and high scores: esports triggers cardiovascular and autonomic stress response.

Ketelhut, Sascha; Nigg, Claudio R (2024). Heartbeats and high scores: esports triggers cardiovascular and autonomic stress response. Frontiers in sports and active living, 6(1380903) Frontiers 10.3389/fspor.2024.1380903

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INTRODUCTION

Gaming is often labeled as sedentary behavior. However, competitive gaming, also known as esports, involves significant cognitive demands and may induce stress. This study aims to investigate whether the psychophysical demands during esports elicit a physiological stress response.

METHODS

Fourteen FIFA 21 and thirteen League of Legends players (23.3 ± 2.8 years) were recruited for the study. Heart rate (HR), root mean square of successive differences between normal heartbeats (RMSSD), peripheral and central blood pressure (BP), pulse wave velocity (PWV), and energy expenditure (EE) were assessed during supine rest, seated rest, and competitive FIFA or League of Legends matches.

RESULTS

No significant group × condition interactions were observed for any of the outcomes. However, there were significant increases in mean HR (p < 0.001,  = 0.383), RMSSD (p = 0.019,  = 0.226), peripheral systolic BP (p < 0.001,  = 0.588), peripheral diastolic BP (p = 0.005,  = 0.272), central systolic BP (p = 0.005;  = 0.369), central diastolic BP (p = 0.016,  = 0.313), PWV (p = 0.004,  = 0.333), and EE (p < 0.001,  = 0.721) during both games compared to the seated rest condition.

CONCLUSION

Despite the sedentary nature of esports, the psychophysical demands appear to elicit physiological responses. Interestingly, no significant differences were found between the different game genres.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

07 Faculty of Human Sciences > Institute of Sport Science (ISPW)

UniBE Contributor:

Ketelhut, Sascha Ingemar, Nigg, Claudio Renato

Subjects:

700 Arts > 790 Sports, games & entertainment

ISSN:

2624-9367

Publisher:

Frontiers

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

22 Apr 2024 08:57

Last Modified:

23 Apr 2024 09:57

Publisher DOI:

10.3389/fspor.2024.1380903

PubMed ID:

38638448

Uncontrolled Keywords:

energy expenditure esports heart rate variability hemodynamics mental stress physical stress

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/196114

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/196114

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