RNAseq of Gingival Fibroblasts Exposed to PRF Membrane Lysates and PRF Serum.

Imani, Atefe; Panahipour, Layla; Kühtreiber, Hannes; Mildner, Michael; Gruber, Reinhard (2024). RNAseq of Gingival Fibroblasts Exposed to PRF Membrane Lysates and PRF Serum. Cells, 13(15) MDPI 10.3390/cells13151308

[img]
Preview
Text
cells-13-01308.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons: Attribution (CC-BY).

Download (2MB) | Preview

Platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) is prepared by spontaneous coagulation of fractionated blood. When squeezed between two plates, PRF is separated into solid PRF membranes and a liquid exudate, the PRF serum. The question arises regarding how much the overall activity remains in the PRF membranes and what is discarded into the PRF serum. To this end, we have exposed gingival fibroblasts to lysates prepared from PRF membranes and PRF serum, followed by bulk RNA sequencing. A total of 268 up- and 136 down-regulated genes in gingival fibroblasts exposed to PRF membrane lysates were significantly regulated under the premise of a minimum log2 with 2.5-fold change and a minus log10 significance level of two, respectively. PRF serum only caused 62 up- and 32 down-regulated genes under these conditions. Among the 46 commonly up-regulated genes were CXCL1, CXCL5, CXCL6, CXCL8, IL33, IL6, and PTGS2/COX2, stanniocalcin-1-all linked to an inflammatory response. PRF membrane lysates further increased chemokines CCL2, CCL7, CXCL2, CXCL3, and IL1R1, IL1RL1, and IL1RN, as well as the paracrine factors IL11, LIF, IGF1, BMP2, BMP6, FGF2, and CCN2/CTGF, and all hyaluronan synthases. On the other hand, PRF serum increased DKK1. The genes commonly down-regulated by PRF membrane lysates and PRF serum included interferon-induced protein with tetratricopeptide repeats (IFIT1, IFIT2, IFIT3) and odd-skipped-related transcription factors (OSR1 and OSR2), as well as FGF18 and GDF15, respectively. Taken together, PRF membrane lysates, compared to PRF serum, cause a more complex response in gingival fibroblasts, but each increased chemokine expression in gingival fibroblasts.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > School of Dental Medicine > Department of Periodontology

UniBE Contributor:

Gruber, Reinhard

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

2073-4409

Publisher:

MDPI

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

13 Aug 2024 16:17

Last Modified:

13 Aug 2024 20:45

Publisher DOI:

10.3390/cells13151308

PubMed ID:

39120336

Uncontrolled Keywords:

RNAseq chemokines gingival fibroblasts in vitro inflammation membrane platelet-rich fibrin (PRF) serum

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/199616

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/199616

Actions (login required)

Edit item Edit item
Provide Feedback