Spangehl, T.; Raible, C. C. (2009). Variations of NAO based on long time-series, data reconstructions and simulations of the last 500 years. Promet - meteorologische Fortbildung, 34(3/4), pp. 101-107. Offenbach: Deutscher Wetterdienst DWD
Full text not available from this repository.Climate reconstructions and simulations with general atmosphere-ocean circulation models are the basis to investigate the low-frequency behaviour of the North Atlantic Oscillation (NAO). Utilizing model simulations, a large part of the low-frequency variability can be attributed to internal atmosphere-ocean interaction. Moreover, simulations suggest that external forcing functions play a role, e.g., during the Little Ice Age where variations of the solar irradiance and volcanic eruptions are important. Periods with reduced solar irradiance, like the Maunder Minimum, are related to a negative phase of the NAO. However, the anthropogenic increase of greenhouse gases since the industrialization is often discussed to be connected to a shift of the NAO to a more positive phase.
Item Type: |
Journal Article (Original Article) |
---|---|
Division/Institute: |
08 Faculty of Science > Physics Institute > Climate and Environmental Physics |
UniBE Contributor: |
Raible, Christoph |
ISSN: |
0340-4552 |
Publisher: |
Deutscher Wetterdienst DWD |
Language: |
German |
Submitter: |
Factscience Import |
Date Deposited: |
04 Oct 2013 15:23 |
Last Modified: |
05 Dec 2022 14:26 |
URI: |
https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/37529 (FactScience: 208820) |