Information provision and information needs in adult survivors of childhood cancer

Gianinazzi, Micòl E.; Essig, Stefan; Rueegg, Corina S.; von der Weid, Nicolas X.; Brazzola, Pierluigi; Kuehni, Claudia E.; Michel, Gisela (2014). Information provision and information needs in adult survivors of childhood cancer. Pediatric blood & cancer, 61(2), pp. 312-318. Wiley-Liss 10.1002/pbc.24762

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BACKGROUND

Knowledge about their past medical history is central for childhood cancer survivors to ensure informed decisions in their health management. Knowledge about information provision and information needs in this population is still scarce. We thus aimed to assess: (1) the information survivors reported to have received on disease, treatment, follow-up, and late effects; (2) their information needs in these four domains and the format in which they would like it provided; (3) the association with psychological distress and quality of life (QoL).

PROCEDURE

As part of the Follow-up survey of the Swiss Childhood Cancer Survivor Study, we sent a questionnaire to all survivors (≥18 years) who previously participated to the baseline survey, were diagnosed with cancer after 1990 at an age of <16 years.

RESULTS

Most survivors had received oral information only (on illness: oral: 82%, written: 38%, treatment: oral: 79%, written: 36%; follow-up: oral: 77%, written: 23%; late effects: oral: 68%, written: 14%). Most survivors who had not previously received any information rated it as important, especially information on late effects (71%). A large proportion of survivors reported current information needs and would like to receive personalized information especially on late effects (44%). Survivors with higher information needs reported higher psychological distress and lower QoL.

CONCLUSIONS

Survivors want to be more informed especially on possible late effects, and want to receive personalized information. Improving information provision, both qualitatively and quantitatively, will allow survivors to have better control of their health and to become better decision makers. Pediatr Blood Cancer 2014;61:312-318. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Pre-clinic Human Medicine > Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM)

UniBE Contributor:

Gianinazzi, Micol Eva, Essig, Stefan, Rüegg, Corina Silvia, Kühni, Claudia, Michel, Gisela

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology > 360 Social problems & social services

ISSN:

1545-5009

Publisher:

Wiley-Liss

Language:

English

Submitter:

Doris Kopp Heim

Date Deposited:

12 Feb 2014 15:56

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 14:27

Publisher DOI:

10.1002/pbc.24762

PubMed ID:

24019260

Uncontrolled Keywords:

childhood cancer survivors cohort study information needs information provision questionnaire survey

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.40722

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/40722

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