Wegner, Mirko; Müller-Alcazar, Anett; Jäger, Anika; Machado, Sergio; Arias-Carrión, Oscar; Budde, Henning (2014). Effects of physical and psychological stressors on adolescents’ cortisol levels and self-perceived stress in school. CNS & Neurological Disorders - Drug Targets, 13(6), pp. 1015-1020. Bentham Science Publishers 10.2174/1871527313666140612103425
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Both, psychosocial stress and exercise in the past have been used as stressors to elevate saliva cortisol and change state anxiety levels. In the present study, high-school students at the age of 14 were randomly assigned to three experimental groups: (1) an exercise group (n = 18), that was running 15 minutes at a medium intensity level of 65-75% HRmax, (2) a psychosocial stress group (n = 19), and (3) a control group (n = 18). The psychosocial stress was induced to the students by completing a standardized intelligence test under the assumption that their IQ scores would be made public in class. Results display that only psychosocial stress but not exercise was able to significantly increase cortisol levels but decreased cognitive state anxiety in adolescents. The psychosocial stress protocol applied here is proposed for use in future stress studies with children or adolescents in group settings, e.g., in school.
Item Type: |
Journal Article (Original Article) |
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Division/Institute: |
07 Faculty of Human Sciences > Institute of Sport Science (ISPW) 07 Faculty of Human Sciences > Institute of Sport Science (ISPW) > Sport Psychology and Research Methods |
UniBE Contributor: |
Wegner, Mirko |
Subjects: |
500 Science > 570 Life sciences; biology 700 Arts > 790 Sports, games & entertainment |
ISSN: |
1871-5273 |
Publisher: |
Bentham Science Publishers |
Language: |
English |
Submitter: |
Mirko Wegner |
Date Deposited: |
27 Mar 2015 11:21 |
Last Modified: |
05 Dec 2022 14:32 |
Publisher DOI: |
10.2174/1871527313666140612103425 |
Additional Information: |
Formerly: Current Drug Targets - CNS & Neurological Disorders |
Uncontrolled Keywords: |
Cortisol, state anxiety, social stress test, exercise, adolescents, school |
BORIS DOI: |
10.7892/boris.48831 |
URI: |
https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/48831 |