Home artificial nutrition in Switzerland: an epidemiological survey from 2005 to 2009.

Shaw, Susy Ann; Rühlin, Maya; Wagener, Nicole; Stanga, Zeno; Meier, Rémy; Ballmer, Peter E (2013). Home artificial nutrition in Switzerland: an epidemiological survey from 2005 to 2009. Annals of nutrition & metabolism, 62(3), pp. 207-213. Karger 10.1159/000346485

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BACKGROUND AND AIMS

Home artificial nutrition (HAN), including oral nutritional supplements (ONS) and enteral (HEN) and parenteral (HPN) nutrition, is an established, important treatment for malnourished patients. The aim of this study was to analyze the epidemiological data of patients on HAN in Switzerland.

METHODS

This retrospective study recorded all new cases of HAN in Switzerland from January 2005 to December 2009.

RESULTS

A total of 12,917 cases were recorded: 6,731 (52%) males and 6,186 (48%) females, with a mean age of 65.0 ± 17.6 years. The number of patients on ONS was 7,827 (57.4%), on HEN 3,966 (39.4%) and on HPN 433 (3.2%). The most common underlying disease category was neoplasms (6,519, 50.7%). The number of patients on ONS increased from 57.0% (n = 1,252) to 60.8% (n = 2,039), and on HPN from 2.1% (n = 45) to 4.0% (n = 134) between 2005 and 2009.

CONCLUSIONS

This first analysis of the large-scale Swiss registry of HAN shows that approximately half of the patients received ONS, whereas HPN was rarely delivered. The frequency of ONS and HPN increased from the year 2005 to 2009. In accordance with previous European studies, malignant tumors were by far the most frequent indication for HAN.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Gynaecology, Paediatrics and Endocrinology (DFKE) > Clinic of Endocrinology, Diabetology and Clinical Nutrition

UniBE Contributor:

Stanga, Zeno

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

1421-9697

Publisher:

Karger

Language:

English

Submitter:

Hannah Loher

Date Deposited:

19 Aug 2014 16:57

Last Modified:

24 May 2023 18:57

Publisher DOI:

10.1159/000346485

PubMed ID:

23485820

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.53998

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/53998

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