The Determinants of Personal Income Tax Progressivity Around the Globe

Radulescu, Doina Maria; Egger, Peter; Rees, Ray (2014). The Determinants of Personal Income Tax Progressivity Around the Globe (Submitted)

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This paper utilizes a novel database collected by the authors to document features of the progressivity of personal income tax systems across 209 countries for the years 1980-2009. We measure progressivity in several ways. First, we associate it with the increase in effective average (marginal) tax rates between a wage of zero and ten times the average wage in a country. Second, we consider the curvature of the tax schedule expressed as the difference between the effective average (marginal) tax schedule from a wage of zero to ten times the average wage and a linear average tax schedule and, alternatively, the diference between the effective average (marginal) tax schedule from the minimum positive taxable income, to ten times the average wage as opposed to a linear average tax schedule. Moreover, the paper assesses patterns regarding the conditional correlation of country-specifc tax progressivity measures with a host of economic and political country-specific characteristics and find the labor supply elasticity and the income replacement rates for the unemployed to be key determinants of progressivity around the globe, in line with economic theory.

Item Type:

Working Paper

Division/Institute:

11 Centers of Competence > KPM Center for Public Management

UniBE Contributor:

Radulescu, Doina Maria

Subjects:

300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology > 350 Public administration & military science

Language:

English

Submitter:

BORIS Import

Date Deposited:

25 Sep 2014 16:26

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 14:37

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/58648

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