Segmented filamentous bacterium uses secondary and tertiary lymphoid tissues to induce gut IgA and specific T helper 17 cell responses.

Lécuyer, Emelyne; Rakotobe, Sabine; Lengliné-Garnier, Hélène; Lebreton, Corinne; Picard, Marion; Juste, Catherine; Fritzen, Rémi; Eberl, Gérard; McCoy, Kathleen; Macpherson, Andrew; Reynaud, Claude-Agnès; Cerf-Bensussan, Nadine; Gaboriau-Routhiau, Valérie (2014). Segmented filamentous bacterium uses secondary and tertiary lymphoid tissues to induce gut IgA and specific T helper 17 cell responses. Immunity, 40(4), pp. 608-620. Cell Press 10.1016/j.immuni.2014.03.009

Text Segmented Filamentous Bacterium Uses Secondary.pdf - Published Version Restricted to registered users only Available under License Publisher holds Copyright. Download (3MB)

Segmented filamentous bacterium (SFB) is a symbiont that drives postnatal maturation of gut adaptive immune responses. In contrast to nonpathogenic E. coli, SFB stimulated vigorous development of Peyer's patches germinal centers but paradoxically induced only a low frequency of specific immunoglobulin A (IgA)-secreting cells with delayed accumulation of somatic mutations. Moreover, blocking Peyer's patch development abolished IgA responses to E. coli, but not to SFB. Indeed, SFB stimulated the postnatal development of isolated lymphoid follicles and tertiary lymphoid tissue, which substituted for Peyer's patches as inductive sites for intestinal IgA and SFB-specific T helper 17 (Th17) cell responses. Strikingly, in mice depleted of gut organized lymphoid tissue, SFB still induced a substantial but nonspecific intestinal Th17 cell response. These results demonstrate that SFB has the remarkable capacity to induce and stimulate multiple types of intestinal lymphoid tissues that cooperate to generate potent IgA and Th17 cell responses displaying only limited target specificity.

Interest & Impact

Downloads

1 since deposited on 20 Apr 2015
0 in the past 12 months

Citations

5 Citations in Web of Science ®
6 Citations in Scopus

Search

in Google Scholar™

Services

Actions (login required)

Edit item

Actions (login required)

Edit item