Verlhac-Trichet, Viviane; Vielma, Jouni; Dias, Jorge; Rema, Paulo; Santigosa, Ester; Wahli, Thomas; Vogel, Kurt (2014). The Efficacy of a Novel Microbial 6-Phytase Expressed in Aspergillus oryzae on the Performance and Phosphorus Utilization of Cold- and Warm-Water Fish: Rainbow Trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss , and Nile Tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. Journal of the World Aquaculture Society, 45(4), pp. 367-379. Wiley 10.1111/jwas.12133
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The efficacy and tolerance of a novel microbial 6-phytase were investigated in rainbow trout, Oncorhynchus mykiss, and Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. Reference diets were sufficient in available phosphorus (P). The test diet limiting in available P was supplemented with phytase at 500, 1000, or 2000 phytase units/kg feed. The enzyme was effective in increasing total P apparent digestibility coefficient in relation to increasing the dose of phytase in rainbow trout and Nile tilapia. Zinc apparent digestibility improved in relation to phytase supplementation in rainbow trout. P release due to phytase supplementation ranged from 0.06 to 0.18% P/kg feed in rainbow trout and from 0.13 to 0.26% P/kg feed in Nile tilapia. A 58-d performance trial was conducted to evaluate tolerance of fish to phytase supplementation. Dietary treatments consisted of a basal diet without phytase or supplemented with 2000 and 200,000 phytase units/kg feed. Results indicate that this novel microbial 6-phytase is well tolerated by fish. Significant improvements for growth as well as feed conversion ratio were observed when the phytase was fed at 2000 phytase units/kg feed. This phytase is proven efficient in releasing P from phytate and could be added when plants are used for fish meal replacement in diets for salmonid and omnivorous fish.
Item Type: |
Journal Article (Original Article) |
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Division/Institute: |
05 Veterinary Medicine > Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology (DIP) 05 Veterinary Medicine > Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology (DIP) > Institute for Fish and Wildlife Health (FIWI) |
UniBE Contributor: |
Wahli, Thomas |
Subjects: |
600 Technology > 630 Agriculture |
ISSN: |
0893-8849 |
Publisher: |
Wiley |
Language: |
English |
Submitter: |
Lucia Gugger-Raaflaub |
Date Deposited: |
23 Apr 2015 12:39 |
Last Modified: |
05 Dec 2022 14:45 |
Publisher DOI: |
10.1111/jwas.12133 |
BORIS DOI: |
10.7892/boris.66990 |
URI: |
https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/66990 |