Reporting Guidelines for Health Care Simulation Research: Extensions to the CONSORT and STROBE Statements.

Cheng, Adam; Kessler, David; Mackinnon, Ralph; Chang, Todd P; Nadkarni, Vinay M; Hunt, Elizabeth A; Duval-Arnould, Jordan; Lin, Yiqun; Cook, David A; Pusic, Martin; Hui, Joshua; Moher, David; Egger, Matthias; Auerbach, Marc (2016). Reporting Guidelines for Health Care Simulation Research: Extensions to the CONSORT and STROBE Statements. Simulation in healthcare, 11(4), pp. 238-248. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 10.1097/SIH.0000000000000150

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INTRODUCTION

Simulation-based research (SBR) is rapidly expanding but the quality of reporting needs improvement. For a reader to critically assess a study, the elements of the study need to be clearly reported. Our objective was to develop reporting guidelines for SBR by creating extensions to the Consolidated Standards of Reporting Trials (CONSORT) and Strengthening the Reporting of Observational Studies in Epidemiology (STROBE) Statements.

METHODS

An iterative multistep consensus-building process was used on the basis of the recommended steps for developing reporting guidelines. The consensus process involved the following: (1) developing a steering committee, (2) defining the scope of the reporting guidelines, (3) identifying a consensus panel, (4) generating a list of items for discussion via online premeeting survey, (5) conducting a consensus meeting, and (6) drafting reporting guidelines with an explanation and elaboration document.

RESULTS

The following 11 extensions were recommended for

CONSORT

item 1 (title/abstract), item 2 (background), item 5 (interventions), item 6 (outcomes), item 11 (blinding), item 12 (statistical methods), item 15 (baseline data), item 17 (outcomes/estimation), item 20 (limitations), item 21 (generalizability), and item 25 (funding). The following 10 extensions were recommended for STROBE: item 1 (title/abstract), item 2 (background/rationale), item 7 (variables), item 8 (data sources/measurement), item 12 (statistical methods), item 14 (descriptive data), item 16 (main results), item 19 (limitations), item 21 (generalizability), and item 22 (funding). An elaboration document was created to provide examples and explanation for each extension.

CONCLUSIONS

We have developed extensions for the CONSORT and STROBE Statements that can help improve the quality of reporting for SBR.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Pre-clinic Human Medicine > Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM)

UniBE Contributor:

Egger, Matthias

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology > 360 Social problems & social services

ISSN:

1559-2332

Publisher:

Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

Language:

English

Submitter:

Doris Kopp Heim

Date Deposited:

09 Dec 2016 16:58

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:00

Publisher DOI:

10.1097/SIH.0000000000000150

PubMed ID:

27465839

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.91341

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/91341

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