Persistent and Repetitive Visual Disturbances in Migraine: A Review.

Schankin, Christoph; Viana, Michele; Goadsby, Peter J (2017). Persistent and Repetitive Visual Disturbances in Migraine: A Review. Headache, 57(1), pp. 1-16. Wiley-Blackwell 10.1111/head.12946

[img] Text
Schankin_et_al-2017-Headache__The_Journal_of_Head_and_Face_Pain.pdf - Published Version
Restricted to registered users only
Available under License Publisher holds Copyright.

Download (347kB) | Request a copy

Visual disturbances in migraineurs, such as visual aura, are typically episodic, that is, associated with the headache attack, and overlaid by head pain and other symptoms that impact the patient. In some patients, however, visual symptoms are dominant due to frequency (migraine aura status), duration (persistent migraine aura and other persistent positive visual phenomena), or complexity (visual snow syndrome). These syndromes are more rare and challenging to classify in clinical practice resulting in a lack of systematic studies on pathophysiology and treatment. We aim at describing clinical features and pathophysiological concepts of typical migraine aura with a focus on cortical spreading depression and differentiation from non-typical migraine aura. Additionally, we discuss nomenclature and the specifics of migraine aura status, persistent migraine aura, persistent positive visual phenomena, visual snow, and other migrainous visual disturbances. The term migraine with prolonged aura might be a useful bridge between typical aura and persistent aura. Further studies would be necessary to assess whether a return of the classification category eventually helps diagnosing or treating patients more effectively. A practical approach is presented to help the treating physician to assign the correct diagnosis and to choose a medication for treatment that has been successful in case reports of these rare but disabling conditions.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Review Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Head Organs and Neurology (DKNS) > Clinic of Neurology

UniBE Contributor:

Schankin, Christoph Josef

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

0017-8748

Publisher:

Wiley-Blackwell

Language:

English

Submitter:

Stefanie Hetzenecker

Date Deposited:

11 Jul 2017 14:58

Last Modified:

02 Mar 2023 23:28

Publisher DOI:

10.1111/head.12946

PubMed ID:

27714802

Uncontrolled Keywords:

cortical spreading depression; migraine aura; migraine aura status; persistent migraine aura; prolonged migraine aura; visual snow

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.94528

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/94528

Actions (login required)

Edit item Edit item
Provide Feedback