Rolf Becker and Ben Jann
December 09, 2016
. // required ssc packages: fre, estout, coefplot
. about
Stata/MP 14.2 for Mac (64-bit Intel)
Revision 16 Nov 2016
Copyright 1985-2015 StataCorp LP
Total physical memory: 8.01 GB
30-user 2-core Stata network perpetual license:
Serial number: 501406208640
Licensed to: Ben Jann
University of Bern
. version 14.2
. clear all
. set linesize 100
. set type double
. set scheme s2mono_plain
Open data, check stability of household type definitions within households, generate person ID within household.
. use ../data/VZ_1970-2000.dta
. describe
Contains data from ../data/VZ_1970-2000.dta
obs: 21,460,091
vars: 15 8 Apr 2016 11:53
size: 515,042,184
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
storage display value
variable name type format label variable label
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ZJHR int %8.0g Zaehljahr
KANT byte %8.0g kant Kanton
HHNR double %25.0g Haushaltsnummer
HMAT byte %9.0g hmat Nationalitaet
ALTJ byte %8.0g Altersjahr
GESL byte %8.0g gesl Geschlecht
ZIVL byte %25.0g zivl Zivilstand
RPHH byte %29.0g rphh Referenzperson im Haushalt
STHH byte %47.0g sthh Stellung im Haushalt
HHTP int %59.0g hhtp Haushaltstyp
KAMS byte %12.0g kams Arbeitsmarktstatus (agreggiert)
HABGH byte %51.0g habgh Hoechster Abschluss
HABAG byte %37.0g habag Hoechster Abschluss, aggregiert
HABGB byte %51.0g habgb Chaze-Variable zum hoechsten Abschluss, brutto
HABGN byte %48.0g habgn Chaze-Variable zum hoechsten Abschluss, netto
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sorted by:
. drop KANT HMAT KAMS HABGH HABAG HABGN
. sort ZJHR HHNR RPHH STHH
. by ZJHR HHNR: assert(HHTP==HHTP[1]) // stable household definition
. by ZJHR HHNR: generate byte ID = _n
. assert (ID<.)
. lab var ID "Person ID"
Check consistency of data and prepare partnership type (PTYPE) variable.
. fre RPHH
RPHH -- Referenzperson im Haushalt
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Freq. Percent Valid Cum.
----------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------
Valid 1 Reference person in household | 1.05e+07 48.74 48.74 48.74
2 Partner of reference person | 6336008 29.52 29.52 78.26
3 Other person | 4665458 21.74 21.74 100.00
Total | 2.15e+07 100.00 100.00
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
. by ZJHR HHNR: assert ((RPHH==1) == (_n==1)) // first row always reference person
. by ZJHR HHNR: assert (_n==2) if (RPHH==2) // partner always on second row
. fre STHH
STHH -- Stellung im Haushalt
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Freq. Percent Valid Cum.
------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------
Valid 1 Head of household, Partner of head of | 1.68e+07 78.47 78.47 78.47
household |
2 Son / Daughter (in-law) | 3538688 16.49 16.49 94.96
3 Father / Mother (in-law) | 182301 0.85 0.85 95.81
4 Other relatives | 253570 1.18 1.18 96.99
5 Other members of the household | 645546 3.01 3.01 100.00
Total | 2.15e+07 100.00 100.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
. by ZJHR HHNR: assert STHH==1 if inlist(RPHH,1,2)
. capt n by ZJHR HHNR: assert inlist(RPHH,1,2) if STHH==1 // STHH not fully consistent
45,353 contradictions in 16,839,986 observations
assertion is false
. fre HHTP
HHTP -- Haushaltstyp
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Freq. Percent Valid Cum.
------------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------
Valid 1000 single-person household | 3154437 14.70 14.70 14.70
2111 Married couple without children | 4469392 20.83 20.83 35.53
2112 Consensual couple without children | 627362 2.92 2.92 38.45
2121 Married couple without children, with | 424654 1.98 1.98 40.43
other persons |
2122 Consensual couple without children, with | 21619 0.10 0.10 40.53
other persons |
2211 Married couple with children | 9251814 43.11 43.11 83.64
2212 Consensual couple with children | 183593 0.86 0.86 84.50
2221 Married couple with children and other | 1162591 5.42 5.42 89.91
persons |
2222 Consensual couple with children and | 10457 0.05 0.05 89.96
other persons |
2310 Single parent with children | 961314 4.48 4.48 94.44
2320 Single parent with children and other | 203005 0.95 0.95 95.39
persons |
2411 Single-person household with both | 5093 0.02 0.02 95.41
parents |
2412 Single-person household with one parent | 78574 0.37 0.37 95.78
2421 Single-person household with both | 3161 0.01 0.01 95.79
parents and other persons |
2422 Single-person household with one parent | 27598 0.13 0.13 95.92
and other persons |
3110 Non-familial household with relatives | 200581 0.93 0.93 96.86
3120 Non-familial househild with relatives | 28784 0.13 0.13 96.99
and other persons |
3200 Household of non-related persons | 646062 3.01 3.01 100.00
Total | 2.15e+07 100.00 100.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
. generate byte PTYPE = 1 if inlist(HHTP,2111,2121,2211,2221)
(6,151,640 missing values generated)
. replace PTYPE = 2 if inlist(HHTP,2112,2122,2212,2222)
(843,031 real changes made)
. replace PTYPE = 3 if inlist(HHTP,1000,2310,2320,2411,2412,2421,2422,3110,3120,3200)
(5,308,609 real changes made)
. lab def PTYPE 1 "married couple" 2 "consensual couple" 3 "other/no partner"
. lab val PTYPE PTYPE
. lab var PTYPE "Partnership type"
. fre PTYPE
PTYPE -- Partnership type
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Freq. Percent Valid Cum.
----------------------------+--------------------------------------------
Valid 1 married couple | 1.53e+07 71.33 71.33 71.33
2 consensual couple | 843031 3.93 3.93 75.26
3 other/no partner | 5308609 24.74 24.74 100.00
Total | 2.15e+07 100.00 100.00
-------------------------------------------------------------------------
. by ZJHR HHNR: assert (RPHH[1]==1 & RPHH[2]==2) if inlist(PTYPE,1,2) // ok
. capt n by ZJHR HHNR: assert inlist(PTYPE,1,2) if RPHH[1]==1 & RPHH[2]==2 // inconsistent
9,455 contradictions in 16,160,937 observations
assertion is false
. // => recode to married couple if ref.person and partner and both married
. by ZJHR HHNR: replace PTYPE = 1 if !inlist(PTYPE,1,2) & RPHH[1]==1 & RPHH[2]==2 ///
> & ZIVL[1]==2 & ZIVL[2]==2
(210 real changes made)
. // => recode to consensual couple if ref.person and partner and not both married
. by ZJHR HHNR: replace PTYPE = 2 if !inlist(PTYPE,1,2) & RPHH[1]==1 & RPHH[2]==2
(9,245 real changes made)
. by ZJHR HHNR: assert inlist(PTYPE,1,2) if RPHH[1]==1 & RPHH[2]==2
Get partner ID for households with a “reference person” and a “partner of reference person”.
. generate byte PID = . (21,460,091 missing values generated) . by ZJHR HHNR: replace PID = 2 if _n==1 & RPHH[2]==2 (6,336,008 real changes made) . by ZJHR HHNR: replace PID = 1 if _n==2 & RPHH==2 (6,336,008 real changes made) . lab var PID "Partner ID"
Get partner IDs for married parents of reference person (labeled "grand parents" below although need not strictly be grand parents, i.e. ref.person may not have children). Build couple only if exactly two grand parents in household, if they are both married, and have different sex.
(Further possibility could be that child of ref.person lives with his/her spouse in the household; cannot identify these.)
. by ZJHR HHNR: gen byte GRANDP = sum(STHH==3) . by ZJHR HHNR: replace GRANDP = GRANDP[_N] // n. of grand parents in household (378,277 real changes made) . by ZJHR HHNR: replace PID = ID[_n+1] if GRANDP==2 & /// > STHH==3 & STHH[_n+1]==3 & ZIVL==2 & ZIVL[_n+1]==2 & GESL!=GESL[_n+1] (14,620 real changes made) . by ZJHR HHNR: replace PID = ID[_n-1] if GRANDP==2 & /// > STHH==3 & STHH[_n-1]==3 & ZIVL==2 & ZIVL[_n-1]==2 & GESL!=GESL[_n-1] (14,620 real changes made) . replace PTYPE = 1 if STHH==3 & PID<. (6,768 real changes made) . drop GRANDP
Update PTYPE.
. assert inlist(PTYPE,1,2) if PID<.
. replace PTYPE = 3 if PID>=. & ZIVL==1
(3,238,557 real changes made)
. replace PTYPE = 4 if PID>=. & ZIVL==2
(546,840 real changes made)
. replace PTYPE = 5 if PID>=. & ZIVL==3
(1,353,077 real changes made)
. replace PTYPE = 6 if PID>=. & ZIVL==4
(802,521 real changes made)
. lab def PTYPE ///
> 1 "partner in HH: married" ///
> 2 "partner in HH: consensual" ///
> 3 "no partner: single" ///
> 4 "no partner: married" ///
> 5 "no partner: widowed" ///
> 6 "no partner: divorced" ///
> , modify
. fre PTYPE
PTYPE -- Partnership type
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Freq. Percent Valid Cum.
------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------
Valid 1 partner in HH: married | 1.19e+07 55.47 55.47 55.47
2 partner in HH: consensual | 796414 3.71 3.71 59.19
3 no partner: single | 6056397 28.22 28.22 87.41
4 no partner: married | 546840 2.55 2.55 89.96
5 no partner: widowed | 1353077 6.31 6.31 96.26
6 no partner: divorced | 802521 3.74 3.74 100.00
Total | 2.15e+07 100.00 100.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Copy values of partner variables:
. foreach v in ALTJ GESL HABGB {
2. by ZJHR HHNR: gen byte P`v' = `v'[PID] if PID<.
3. }
(8,758,850 missing values generated)
(8,758,835 missing values generated)
(8,758,835 missing values generated)
Highest education: Comparability of educational variables across censuses is questionable due to changes in original categories and because in 1970 and 1980 no information on highest education was collected for people who were in education. There seem to be severe problems with the default variable for the highest educational degree (HABGH). For example, in 1970 there is an unreasonably high proportion of women with higher vocational education (much more than in 1980!). Therefore, the analysis below will be based on the “Chaze brutto” variable (HABGB; Chaze, Jean-Paul. 2005: Recensements fédéraux de la population 1970-2000. Harmonisation de la plus haute formation achevée. Laboratoire d’économie appliquée, Université de Genève). The distribution of this variable appears to make much more sense. For comparisons across time including all age groups the “Chaze netto” variable (HABGN) would be most appropriate, but results for HABGB and HABGN are almost identical for the age groups analyzed below.
. fre HABGB
HABGB -- Chaze-Variable zum hoechsten Abschluss, brutto
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Freq. Percent Valid Cum.
----------------------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------
Valid 1 Did not complete compulsory schooling | 347866 1.62 1.62 1.62
2 Compulsory schooling, vocational | 7155376 33.34 33.34 34.96
preparation school |
3 Vocational training, full-time vocational | 7849072 36.58 36.58 71.54
school |
4 Grammar school, teacher seminar | 1513858 7.05 7.05 78.59
5 Higher vocational training, technical | 1376258 6.41 6.41 85.01
college |
6 University (of applied science) | 1008078 4.70 4.70 89.70
7 No information on education | 996014 4.64 4.64 94.34
8 Censored due to ongoing education | 533849 2.49 2.49 96.83
9 Under age 15 | 679720 3.17 3.17 100.00
Total | 2.15e+07 100.00 100.00
-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
. gen byte EDUC = 0 if inlist(HABGB, 7, 8, 9) // no info, censored, under 15
(19,250,508 missing values generated)
. replace EDUC = 1 if inlist(HABGB, 1, 2) // max compulsory or other
(7,503,242 real changes made)
. replace EDUC = 2 if HABGB==3 // VET
(7,849,072 real changes made)
. replace EDUC = 3 if HABGB==4 // Highschool
(1,513,858 real changes made)
. replace EDUC = 4 if HABGB==5 // higher VET
(1,376,258 real changes made)
. replace EDUC = 5 if HABGB==6 // University
(1,008,078 real changes made)
. assert (EDUC<.)
. gen byte PEDUC = 0 if inlist(PHABGB, 7, 8, 9) // no info, censored, under 15
(20,966,959 missing values generated)
. replace PEDUC = 1 if inlist(PHABGB, 1, 2) // max compulsory or other
(4,357,392 real changes made)
. replace PEDUC = 2 if PHABGB==3 // VET
(5,262,240 real changes made)
. replace PEDUC = 3 if PHABGB==4 // Highschool
(877,886 real changes made)
. replace PEDUC = 4 if PHABGB==5 // higher VET
(1,006,571 real changes made)
. replace PEDUC = 5 if PHABGB==6 // University
(704,035 real changes made)
. assert (PEDUC<.) if PID<.
. lab def EDUC ///
> 0 "No information/under 15" ///
> 1 "Secondary I or less/other" ///
> 2 "Secondary II vocational" ///
> 3 "Secondary II general" ///
> 4 "Higher vocational" ///
> 5 "University"
. lab val EDUC EDUC
. lab val PEDUC EDUC
. lab var EDUC "Highest education (Chaze brutto)"
. lab var PEDUC "Highest education of partner (Chaze brutto)"
. fre EDUC PEDUC
EDUC -- Highest education (Chaze brutto)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Freq. Percent Valid Cum.
------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------
Valid 0 No information/under 15 | 2209583 10.30 10.30 10.30
1 Secondary I or less/other | 7503242 34.96 34.96 45.26
2 Secondary II vocational | 7849072 36.58 36.58 81.84
3 Secondary II general | 1513858 7.05 7.05 88.89
4 Higher vocational | 1376258 6.41 6.41 95.30
5 University | 1008078 4.70 4.70 100.00
Total | 2.15e+07 100.00 100.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
PEDUC -- Highest education of partner (Chaze brutto)
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
| Freq. Percent Valid Cum.
------------------------------------+--------------------------------------------
Valid 0 No information/under 15 | 493132 2.30 3.88 3.88
1 Secondary I or less/other | 4357392 20.30 34.31 38.19
2 Secondary II vocational | 5262240 24.52 41.43 79.62
3 Secondary II general | 877886 4.09 6.91 86.53
4 Higher vocational | 1006571 4.69 7.92 94.46
5 University | 704035 3.28 5.54 100.00
Total | 1.27e+07 59.19 100.00
Missing . | 8758835 40.81
Total | 2.15e+07 100.00
---------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Drop observations outside age 25-64. Generate age categories.
. keep if inrange(ALTJ,25,64)
(7,599,719 observations deleted)
. generate byte ALTC = trunc(ALTJ/5)*5
. forv i=25(5)60 {
2. lab def ALTC `i' "`i'-`=`i'+4'", add
3. }
. lab val ALTC ALTC
. lab var ALTC "Age categorized"
. fre ALTC
ALTC -- Age categorized
--------------------------------------------------------------
| Freq. Percent Valid Cum.
-----------------+--------------------------------------------
Valid 25 25-29 | 1999829 14.43 14.43 14.43
30 30-34 | 2052875 14.81 14.81 29.24
35 35-39 | 1999837 14.43 14.43 43.67
40 40-44 | 1846882 13.32 13.32 56.99
45 45-49 | 1716353 12.38 12.38 69.38
50 50-54 | 1543070 11.13 11.13 80.51
55 55-59 | 1451296 10.47 10.47 90.98
60 60-64 | 1250230 9.02 9.02 100.00
Total | 1.39e+07 100.00 100.00
--------------------------------------------------------------
Drop variables that are no longer needed, contract, and backup working data.
. drop ZIVL RPHH STHH HHTP ALTJ HHNR HABGB ID PID PALTJ PGESL PHABGB
. ds _all
ZJHR GESL PTYPE EDUC PEDUC ALTC
. local vlist "`r(varlist)'"
. sort `vlist'
. by `vlist': generate POP = _N
. by `vlist': keep if _n==1
(13,854,832 observations deleted)
. lab var POP "Number of observations"
. compress POP
variable POP was double now long
(22,160 bytes saved)
. save work, replace
file work.dta saved
. describe
Contains data from work.dta
obs: 5,540
vars: 7 5 Dec 2016 15:00
size: 60,940
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
storage display value
variable name type format label variable label
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ZJHR int %8.0g Zaehljahr
GESL byte %8.0g gesl Geschlecht
PTYPE byte %25.0g PTYPE Partnership type
EDUC byte %25.0g EDUC Highest education (Chaze brutto)
PEDUC byte %25.0g EDUC Highest education of partner (Chaze brutto)
ALTC byte %8.0g ALTC Age categorized
POP long %10.0g Number of observations
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Sorted by: ZJHR GESL PTYPE EDUC PEDUC ALTC
Educational distribution over time using a 3-level educational variable to keep things simple.
. tab EDUC ZJHR [fw=POP], col
+-------------------+
| Key |
|-------------------|
| frequency |
| column percentage |
+-------------------+
Highest education | Zaehljahr
(Chaze brutto) | 1970 1980 1990 2000 | Total
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
No information/under | 134,620 129,355 45,236 225,687 | 534,898
| 4.45 4.04 1.23 5.71 | 3.86
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
Secondary I or less/o | 1,311,073 1,208,926 1,026,176 899,079 | 4,445,254
| 43.33 37.76 27.88 22.75 | 32.07
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
Secondary II vocation | 1,081,603 1,211,540 1,812,978 1,660,886 | 5,767,007
| 35.75 37.84 49.25 42.03 | 41.61
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
Secondary II general | 256,243 283,306 210,380 308,400 | 1,058,329
| 8.47 8.85 5.71 7.80 | 7.64
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
Higher vocational | 144,777 208,219 358,857 466,594 | 1,178,447
| 4.78 6.50 9.75 11.81 | 8.50
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
University | 97,487 160,226 227,630 391,094 | 876,437
| 3.22 5.00 6.18 9.90 | 6.32
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
Total | 3,025,803 3,201,572 3,681,257 3,951,740 |13,860,372
| 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 | 100.00
. generate byte EDUC3 = 0 if EDUC==0 // no information
(4,625 missing values generated)
. replace EDUC3 = 1 if EDUC==1 // Secondary I (low)
(928 real changes made)
. replace EDUC3 = 2 if inlist(EDUC,2,3) // Secondary II (medium)
(1,853 real changes made)
. replace EDUC3 = 3 if inlist(EDUC,4,5) // Tertiary (high)
(1,844 real changes made)
. lab def EDUC3 0 "no information" 1 "low" 2 "medium" 3 "high"
. lab val EDUC3 EDUC3
. tab EDUC3 ZJHR [fw=POP]
| Zaehljahr
EDUC3 | 1970 1980 1990 2000 | Total
---------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
no information | 134,620 129,355 45,236 225,687 | 534,898
low | 1,311,073 1,208,926 1,026,176 899,079 | 4,445,254
medium | 1,337,846 1,494,846 2,023,358 1,969,286 | 6,825,336
high | 242,264 368,445 586,487 857,688 | 2,054,884
---------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
Total | 3,025,803 3,201,572 3,681,257 3,951,740 |13,860,372
. tab EDUC3 ZJHR [fw=POP], col nofreq
| Zaehljahr
EDUC3 | 1970 1980 1990 2000 | Total
---------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
no information | 4.45 4.04 1.23 5.71 | 3.86
low | 43.33 37.76 27.88 22.75 | 32.07
medium | 44.21 46.69 54.96 49.83 | 49.24
high | 8.01 11.51 15.93 21.70 | 14.83
---------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
Total | 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 | 100.00
Results for age 25-64, by sex. Including a “no information” category (missings, people in education for whom no highest educational level was recorded, etc.). The results are displayed in figure 1.
. foreach y in 1970 1980 1990 2000 {
2. di _n as res "=> `y'"
3. estpost tabulate EDUC3 ALTC if GESL==1 & ZJHR==`y' ///
> [fw=POP], nolabel nototal
4. eststo m`y'
5. estpost tabulate EDUC3 ALTC if GESL==2 & ZJHR==`y' ///
> [fw=POP], nolabel nototal
6. eststo f`y'
7. }
=> 1970
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
0 | 18078 1.202934 7.098124 28.50835
1 | 71776 4.776069 28.18204 14.68094
2 | 134966 8.980813 52.99289 17.46009
3 | 29867 1.987389 11.72694 16.82553
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
0 | 10503 .6988833 4.687479 16.56285
1 | 74168 4.935235 33.10111 15.1702
2 | 109621 7.294324 48.92375 14.1813
3 | 29773 1.981134 13.28766 16.77258
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
0 | 8458 .5628063 4.065799 13.33796
1 | 71044 4.72736 34.15117 14.53122
2 | 102939 6.849695 49.48324 13.31687
3 | 25587 1.702592 12.29979 14.4144
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
0 | 6754 .44942 3.557339 10.65081
1 | 62566 4.163223 32.95358 12.79714
2 | 95415 6.349038 50.25519 12.34351
3 | 25126 1.671917 13.23389 14.1547
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
0 | 5769 .3838768 3.206746 9.097504
1 | 61119 4.066938 33.9735 12.50118
2 | 89925 5.983727 49.98555 11.63329
3 | 23089 1.536372 12.83421 13.00715
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
0 | 4419 .294046 2.906778 6.968603
1 | 49739 3.309698 32.71786 10.17353
2 | 80515 5.357573 52.96203 10.41595
3 | 17351 1.154558 11.41333 9.774661
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
0 | 4601 .3061565 3.010062 7.25561
1 | 49945 3.323405 32.67497 10.21567
2 | 83420 5.550875 54.57495 10.79176
3 | 14888 .9906669 9.740013 8.387133
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
0 | 4831 .321461 3.416428 7.618312
1 | 48549 3.230514 34.3333 9.93013
2 | 76196 5.070181 53.88494 9.857218
3 | 11829 .7871171 8.365334 6.66385
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
0 | 11863 .7789349 4.888149 16.65988
1 | 109789 7.208842 45.23856 13.35361
2 | 107330 7.047382 44.22533 19.00154
3 | 13707 .9000136 5.647969 21.1678
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
0 | 9854 .6470222 4.657142 13.83853
1 | 108026 7.093082 51.05464 13.13918
2 | 83375 5.474475 39.40422 14.76058
3 | 10334 .6785395 4.883997 15.95886
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
0 | 9011 .5916701 4.489115 12.65465
1 | 110786 7.274306 55.19155 13.47488
2 | 72680 4.772232 36.20784 12.86716
3 | 8253 .5418992 4.111493 12.74516
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
0 | 8346 .5480056 4.307724 11.72076
1 | 105408 6.921181 54.40553 12.82075
2 | 71817 4.715567 37.0678 12.71437
3 | 8174 .536712 4.218948 12.62316
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
0 | 7843 .5149782 4.177074 11.01437
1 | 103511 6.796623 55.12854 12.59002
2 | 68016 4.46599 36.22439 12.04145
3 | 8393 .5510917 4.469997 12.96136
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
0 | 6843 .4493174 4.351393 9.61001
1 | 87416 5.739811 55.58693 10.63239
2 | 56799 3.729472 36.11789 10.05561
3 | 6202 .4072287 3.943787 9.577787
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
0 | 8147 .5349391 4.945368 11.44129
1 | 96554 6.33982 58.60993 11.74384
2 | 54631 3.587119 33.16195 9.671788
3 | 5408 .355094 3.282749 8.351608
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
0 | 9300 .6106461 5.654836 13.06051
1 | 100677 6.61054 61.21634 12.24532
2 | 50201 3.296242 30.52456 8.887508
3 | 4283 .2812255 2.604265 6.614263
=> 1980
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
0 | 21344 1.344483 9.227364 33.95266
1 | 49108 3.093369 21.2302 10.3936
2 | 125951 7.933796 54.4507 16.28865
3 | 34909 2.198957 15.09174 12.51515
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
0 | 10556 .6649344 4.175088 16.7918
1 | 60134 3.787909 23.78408 12.72723
2 | 131236 8.266704 51.9062 16.97213
3 | 50907 3.20669 20.13463 18.25055
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
0 | 7139 .4496937 2.945411 11.35626
1 | 59909 3.773736 24.71728 12.67961
2 | 122338 7.706209 50.47426 15.8214
3 | 52991 3.337963 21.86305 18.99768
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
0 | 5881 .3704509 2.904226 9.355116
1 | 61204 3.855309 30.2245 12.95369
2 | 96409 6.072912 47.60985 12.46812
3 | 39004 2.456906 19.26142 13.98324
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
0 | 5239 .3300106 2.735585 8.333864
1 | 63461 3.99748 33.13665 13.43138
2 | 90899 5.725831 47.46362 11.75554
3 | 31914 2.010299 16.66414 11.44142
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
0 | 4550 .2866097 2.609154 7.237847
1 | 62601 3.943308 35.89795 13.24937
2 | 79128 4.984362 45.3752 10.23325
3 | 28107 1.770492 16.11769 10.07658
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
0 | 4126 .2599014 2.555084 6.563375
1 | 63548 4.002961 39.35299 13.4498
2 | 69934 4.405222 43.30761 9.044234
3 | 23874 1.50385 14.78431 8.559014
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
0 | 4029 .2537913 3.072664 6.409074
1 | 52518 3.308168 40.05216 11.11532
2 | 57349 3.612479 43.73646 7.416676
3 | 17228 1.085211 13.13871 6.176371
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
0 | 13460 .8339286 5.841532 20.24334
1 | 70780 4.38525 30.71795 9.611063
2 | 130805 8.104163 56.76832 18.12703
3 | 15374 .9525125 6.672193 17.17554
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
0 | 9309 .576749 3.7845 14.00039
1 | 87180 5.40133 35.44234 11.83798
2 | 131543 8.149887 53.47776 18.2293
3 | 17945 1.111802 7.295398 20.04782
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
0 | 7941 .4919931 3.41202 11.94297
1 | 89605 5.551573 38.5007 12.16727
2 | 118946 7.369426 51.10769 16.4836
3 | 16244 1.006414 6.979582 18.14749
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
0 | 6729 .4169024 3.357969 10.12017
1 | 93038 5.764268 46.4287 12.63343
2 | 89061 5.517869 44.44406 12.34212
3 | 11561 .7162741 5.769279 12.91573
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
0 | 6646 .41176 3.441419 9.995338
1 | 101051 6.260722 52.32604 13.7215
2 | 76924 4.765908 39.83264 10.66017
3 | 8497 .5264407 4.399901 9.492688
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
0 | 6491 .4021568 3.485194 9.762223
1 | 103864 6.435005 55.7674 14.10347
2 | 68220 4.226643 36.62917 9.453965
3 | 7670 .475203 4.118231 8.568779
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
0 | 7315 .4532086 4.098338 11.00149
1 | 103527 6.414125 58.00254 14.05771
2 | 60330 3.737809 33.80078 8.360564
3 | 7315 .4532086 4.098338 8.17218
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
0 | 8600 .5328222 5.863263 12.93408
1 | 87398 5.414836 59.58575 11.86759
2 | 45773 2.835915 31.20688 6.343247
3 | 4905 .3038945 3.344105 5.479773
=> 1990
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
0 | 3424 .1850644 1.15299 17.27984
1 | 54312 2.935519 18.2889 13.73805
2 | 183767 9.932455 61.88129 18.22425
3 | 55464 2.997783 18.67682 12.99997
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
0 | 3248 .1755517 1.151263 16.39162
1 | 55970 3.025132 19.83872 14.15743
2 | 153751 8.310115 54.49747 15.24755
3 | 69156 3.737825 24.51254 16.20918
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
0 | 2893 .1563643 1.127849 14.60005
1 | 51388 2.777479 20.03384 12.99843
2 | 136094 7.355768 53.05685 13.4965
3 | 66131 3.574326 25.78146 15.50017
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
0 | 2524 .1364201 .9791979 12.73782
1 | 51475 2.782181 19.96997 13.02044
2 | 137871 7.451814 53.48771 13.67273
3 | 65892 3.561408 25.56312 15.44415
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
0 | 2055 .1110711 .8619026 10.37093
1 | 47230 2.552743 19.80908 11.94668
2 | 127530 6.892891 53.48829 12.64721
3 | 61611 3.330024 25.84072 14.44074
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
0 | 1820 .0983695 .9442136 9.184961
1 | 46617 2.51961 24.18484 11.79162
2 | 100582 5.436374 52.18181 9.974761
3 | 43734 2.363787 22.68914 10.25063
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
0 | 1835 .0991802 1.046658 9.260661
1 | 45887 2.480154 26.17328 11.60697
2 | 92387 4.993441 52.69621 9.162059
3 | 35211 1.903126 20.08385 8.252959
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
0 | 2016 .1089631 1.341246 10.17411
1 | 42461 2.294982 28.24933 10.74038
2 | 76383 4.128438 50.81765 7.574936
3 | 29448 1.59164 19.59177 6.902193
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
0 | 3101 .1693527 1.095059 12.19858
1 | 62516 3.414141 22.07634 9.910024
2 | 189764 10.36344 67.01156 18.69609
3 | 27800 1.518221 9.817043 17.39239
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
0 | 3065 .1673866 1.149167 12.05696
1 | 69176 3.777859 25.9363 10.96577
2 | 163671 8.938446 61.3655 16.12533
3 | 30803 1.682222 11.54903 19.27115
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
0 | 3037 .1658575 1.227939 11.94682
1 | 72130 3.939184 29.16406 11.43403
2 | 144783 7.90693 58.53957 14.26443
3 | 27375 1.495011 11.06843 17.1265
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
0 | 2804 .1531328 1.11929 11.03025
1 | 81628 4.457891 32.58395 12.93965
2 | 141909 7.749974 56.64668 13.98128
3 | 24175 1.320252 9.650082 15.1245
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
0 | 2637 .1440126 1.13452 10.37331
1 | 81564 4.454396 35.0914 12.92951
2 | 128181 7.000257 55.1475 12.62876
3 | 20051 1.095031 8.626572 12.54442
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
0 | 2704 .1476716 1.387093 10.63688
1 | 83314 4.549968 42.73828 13.20692
2 | 95622 5.222135 49.05202 9.420952
3 | 13300 .7263433 6.822612 8.320821
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
0 | 3207 .1751416 1.745582 12.61555
1 | 89704 4.89894 48.82621 14.21986
2 | 81781 4.466247 44.51369 8.057297
3 | 9029 .4930943 4.914517 5.648774
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
0 | 4866 .2657434 2.824816 19.14165
1 | 90804 4.959013 52.71365 14.39423
2 | 69282 3.783648 40.21967 6.82586
3 | 7307 .3990519 4.241868 4.571446
=> 2000
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
0 | 12726 .6464151 5.563765 11.53062
1 | 31905 1.620609 13.94876 9.120196
2 | 127464 6.474513 55.72684 13.65171
3 | 56635 2.876766 24.76063 9.852581
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
0 | 15251 .7746721 5.410631 13.81844
1 | 41602 2.113167 14.75923 11.89213
2 | 133649 6.788679 47.41495 14.31414
3 | 91369 4.641074 32.41518 15.89513
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
0 | 17548 .8913478 5.709786 15.89968
1 | 50195 2.549647 16.3325 14.34848
2 | 140037 7.113157 45.56538 14.99831
3 | 99552 5.056728 32.39233 17.31869
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
0 | 16269 .8263812 5.844863 14.74082
1 | 49655 2.522218 17.83924 14.19412
2 | 126912 6.446474 45.59489 13.59259
3 | 85511 4.343517 30.72101 14.87603
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
0 | 14047 .7135151 5.688104 12.72754
1 | 46858 2.380145 18.97438 13.39458
2 | 113782 5.779538 46.07417 12.18634
3 | 72267 3.670791 29.26334 12.57202
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
0 | 12760 .6481421 5.25172 11.56143
1 | 47808 2.4284 19.67667 13.66614
2 | 114536 5.817838 47.14036 12.26709
3 | 67864 3.447141 27.93125 11.80605
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
0 | 10942 .5557971 5.050146 9.914195
1 | 42580 2.162844 19.65228 12.1717
2 | 102332 5.197937 47.23008 10.96001
3 | 60813 3.088986 28.0675 10.57941
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
0 | 10824 .5498033 6.52697 9.807279
1 | 39225 1.992428 23.65303 11.21265
2 | 74973 3.808241 45.20939 8.029796
3 | 40813 2.07309 24.61061 7.100086
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
0 | 12945 .6527869 5.583496 11.22529
1 | 40344 2.034456 17.40136 7.345276
2 | 139256 7.022364 60.06453 13.44688
3 | 39299 1.981759 16.95062 13.89325
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
0 | 15654 .7893957 5.441084 13.5744
1 | 56820 2.865304 19.74974 10.345
2 | 161223 8.13011 56.03858 15.56806
3 | 54003 2.723249 18.77059 19.09151
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
0 | 17084 .8615073 5.604932 14.81443
1 | 71050 3.58289 23.31014 12.9358
2 | 164902 8.315633 54.10117 15.92331
3 | 51767 2.610492 16.98376 18.30102
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
0 | 14940 .7533903 5.457255 12.95525
1 | 73346 3.698672 26.79169 13.35382
2 | 144169 7.270115 52.66178 13.92129
3 | 41309 2.083119 15.08927 14.60384
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
0 | 13179 .664587 5.352009 11.4282
1 | 74432 3.753437 30.22693 13.55155
2 | 125558 6.331605 50.98926 12.12417
3 | 33075 1.667897 13.4318 11.6929
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
0 | 12867 .6488536 5.306111 11.15765
1 | 80941 4.081671 33.37856 14.73661
2 | 120661 6.08466 49.75834 11.6513
3 | 28025 1.413237 11.55699 9.907588
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
0 | 12884 .6497108 5.909414 11.17239
1 | 78119 3.939364 35.83029 14.22282
2 | 105289 5.309485 48.29217 10.16695
3 | 21733 1.095946 9.968123 7.683198
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
0 | 15767 .795094 8.849811 13.67239
1 | 74199 3.741687 41.64693 13.50912
2 | 74543 3.759034 41.84001 7.198042
3 | 13653 .6884898 7.66325 4.826701
. global xlab
. forv i = 25(5)60 {
2. local i1 = `i'+5-1
3. global xlab $xlab `i' "`i'-`i1'"
4. }
. local plots
. foreach s in m f {
2. foreach o in 3 2 1 0 {
3. local plots `plots' ///
> (`s'1970, keep(*:`o') lp(shortdash) label(1970)) ///
> (`s'1980, keep(*:`o') lp(dash) label(1980)) ///
> (`s'1990, keep(*:`o') lp(longdash) label(1990)) ///
> (`s'2000, keep(*:`o') lp(solid) label(2000)) ||
4. }
5. }
. coefplot `plots', at(_eq) b(colpct) recast(line) noci xti("") yti("") ///
> xlabel($xlab, angle(45) grid) ylabel(0(10)70, angle(hor)) ///
> bylabels("High" "Medium" "Low" "No information" ///
> "High" "Medium" "Low" "No information") ///
> byopts(scale(*.8) colf cols(2) comp legend(pos(2)) graphr(m(l=0 b=0 r=0 t=4))) ///
> legend(order(4 3 2 1) size(small) stack keyg(0) cols(1) reg(sty(none))) ///
> ysize(7)
. addplot 2: , norescaling text(179 42.5 "Men" , size(medlarge))
. addplot 6: , norescaling text(179 42.5 "Women", size(medlarge))
Here is a version without the “no information” category. The results are displayed in figure 2.
. foreach y in 1970 1980 1990 2000 {
2. di _n as res "=> `y'"
3. estpost tabulate EDUC3 ALTC if GESL==1 & ZJHR==`y' & EDUC3!=0 ///
> [fw=POP], nolabel nototal
4. eststo m`y'
5. estpost tabulate EDUC3 ALTC if GESL==2 & ZJHR==`y' & EDUC3!=0 ///
> [fw=POP], nolabel nototal
6. eststo f`y'
7. }
=> 1970
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 71776 4.986477 30.33528 14.68094
2 | 134966 9.376461 57.04179 17.46009
3 | 29867 2.074943 12.62293 16.82553
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 74168 5.152656 34.72902 15.1702
2 | 109621 7.615674 51.32982 14.1813
3 | 29773 2.068413 13.94115 16.77258
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 71044 4.935623 35.59854 14.53122
2 | 102939 7.151457 51.5804 13.31687
3 | 25587 1.7776 12.82107 14.4144
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 62566 4.346633 34.16909 12.79714
2 | 95415 6.628744 52.10888 12.34351
3 | 25126 1.745573 13.72203 14.1547
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 61119 4.246106 35.09903 12.50118
2 | 89925 6.247338 51.64156 11.63329
3 | 23089 1.604057 13.25941 13.00715
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 49739 3.455506 33.69737 10.17353
2 | 80515 5.5936 54.54761 10.41595
3 | 17351 1.205422 11.75502 9.774661
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 49945 3.469817 33.68903 10.21567
2 | 83420 5.795418 56.26868 10.79176
3 | 14888 1.034311 10.04229 8.387133
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 48549 3.372833 35.54776 9.93013
2 | 76196 5.293547 55.791 9.857218
3 | 11829 .8217933 8.661239 6.66385
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 109789 7.562424 47.56353 13.35361
2 | 107330 7.393044 46.49823 19.00154
3 | 13707 .9441578 5.938239 21.1678
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 108026 7.440986 53.54847 13.13918
2 | 83375 5.74299 41.32897 14.76058
3 | 10334 .7118207 5.122562 15.95886
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 110786 7.631099 57.78561 13.47488
2 | 72680 5.006303 37.90965 12.86716
3 | 8253 .5684785 4.304738 12.74516
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 105408 7.260654 56.85468 12.82075
2 | 71817 4.946858 38.73645 12.71437
3 | 8174 .5630368 4.40887 12.62316
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 103511 7.129986 57.53168 12.59002
2 | 68016 4.68504 37.80347 12.04145
3 | 8393 .5781219 4.664851 12.96136
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 87416 6.021339 58.11577 10.63239
2 | 56799 3.912397 37.76102 10.05561
3 | 6202 .4272027 4.123204 9.577787
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 96554 6.650778 61.65921 11.74384
2 | 54631 3.763062 34.88726 9.671788
3 | 5408 .3725108 3.453539 8.351608
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 100677 6.934776 64.88551 12.24532
2 | 50201 3.457917 32.35414 8.887508
3 | 4283 .2950192 2.760359 6.614263
=> 1980
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 49108 3.220913 23.38833 10.3936
2 | 125951 8.260918 59.98581 16.28865
3 | 34909 2.289624 16.62587 12.51515
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 60134 3.94409 24.82035 12.72723
2 | 131236 8.607553 54.16775 16.97213
3 | 50907 3.338906 21.0119 18.25055
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 59909 3.929332 25.4674 12.67961
2 | 122338 8.023948 52.00605 15.8214
3 | 52991 3.475592 22.52655 18.99768
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 61204 4.014269 31.12854 12.95369
2 | 96409 6.323307 49.03391 12.46812
3 | 39004 2.558208 19.83755 13.98324
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 63461 4.162302 34.06863 13.43138
2 | 90899 5.961915 48.79854 11.75554
3 | 31914 2.093187 17.13283 11.44142
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 62601 4.105896 36.85968 13.24937
2 | 79128 5.189875 46.59083 10.23325
3 | 28107 1.843492 16.54949 10.07658
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 63548 4.168008 40.38486 13.4498
2 | 69934 4.586856 44.44317 9.044234
3 | 23874 1.565856 15.17197 8.559014
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 52518 3.444569 41.32185 11.11532
2 | 57349 3.761426 45.12294 7.416676
3 | 17228 1.129956 13.55521 6.176371
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 70780 4.573663 32.62368 9.611063
2 | 130805 8.45236 60.29019 18.12703
3 | 15374 .9934374 7.086131 17.17554
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 87180 5.633399 36.83641 11.83798
2 | 131543 8.500048 55.58124 18.2293
3 | 17945 1.15957 7.582352 20.04782
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 89605 5.790097 39.86076 12.16727
2 | 118946 7.686055 52.9131 16.4836
3 | 16244 1.049655 7.226139 18.14749
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 93038 6.011931 48.04193 12.63343
2 | 89061 5.754945 45.98833 12.34212
3 | 11561 .7470489 5.969741 12.91573
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 101051 6.529715 54.19098 13.7215
2 | 76924 4.970676 41.25231 10.66017
3 | 8497 .5490593 4.556716 9.492688
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 103864 6.711486 57.78119 14.10347
2 | 68220 4.408241 37.95187 9.453965
3 | 7670 .4956202 4.266943 8.568779
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 103527 6.689709 60.48127 14.05771
2 | 60330 3.898405 35.24525 8.360564
3 | 7315 .4726808 4.273479 8.17218
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 87398 5.647485 63.29702 11.86759
2 | 45773 2.95776 33.15058 6.343247
3 | 4905 .3169514 3.552391 5.479773
=> 1990
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 54312 2.967298 18.50223 13.73805
2 | 183767 10.03998 62.60309 18.22425
3 | 55464 3.030237 18.89468 12.99997
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 55970 3.057882 20.06978 14.15743
2 | 153751 8.400078 55.13219 15.24755
3 | 69156 3.77829 24.79803 16.20918
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 51388 2.807547 20.26237 12.99843
2 | 136094 7.4354 53.66208 13.4965
3 | 66131 3.613021 26.07556 15.50017
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 51475 2.812301 20.16745 13.02044
2 | 137871 7.532486 54.01664 13.67273
3 | 65892 3.599963 25.81591 15.44415
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 47230 2.580378 19.9813 11.94668
2 | 127530 6.967512 53.95332 12.64721
3 | 61611 3.366074 26.06538 14.44074
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 46617 2.546887 24.41537 11.79162
2 | 100582 5.495227 52.67921 9.974761
3 | 43734 2.389376 22.90542 10.25063
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 45887 2.507004 26.45013 11.60697
2 | 92387 5.047499 53.2536 9.162059
3 | 35211 1.923728 20.29628 8.252959
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 42461 2.319827 28.63337 10.74038
2 | 76383 4.173132 51.50851 7.574936
3 | 29448 1.608871 19.85812 6.902193
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 62516 3.462207 22.32077 9.910024
2 | 189764 10.50935 67.7535 18.69609
3 | 27800 1.539596 9.925736 17.39239
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 69176 3.831045 26.23782 10.96577
2 | 163671 9.064286 62.07889 16.12533
3 | 30803 1.705905 11.68329 19.27115
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 72130 3.994641 29.52662 11.43403
2 | 144783 8.018247 59.26734 14.26443
3 | 27375 1.516059 11.20604 17.1265
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 81628 4.520651 32.95278 12.93965
2 | 141909 7.859082 57.2879 13.98128
3 | 24175 1.338839 9.759317 15.1245
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 81564 4.517107 35.49409 12.92951
2 | 128181 7.098809 55.78034 12.62876
3 | 20051 1.110447 8.725565 12.54442
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 83314 4.614024 43.33944 13.20692
2 | 95622 5.295655 49.74198 9.420952
3 | 13300 .7365691 6.918579 8.320821
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 89704 4.967909 49.69365 14.21986
2 | 81781 4.529125 45.30452 8.057297
3 | 9029 .5000363 5.001828 5.648774
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 90804 5.028829 54.246 14.39423
2 | 69282 3.836916 41.38883 6.82586
3 | 7307 .40467 4.365177 4.571446
=> 2000
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 31905 1.716858 14.77056 9.120196
2 | 127464 6.859036 59.01002 13.65171
3 | 56635 3.047617 26.21942 9.852581
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 41602 2.238668 15.60348 11.89213
2 | 133649 7.19186 50.12715 14.31414
3 | 91369 4.916708 34.26937 15.89513
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 50195 2.701071 17.32152 14.34848
2 | 140037 7.535608 48.32461 14.99831
3 | 99552 5.357048 34.35386 17.31869
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 49655 2.672013 18.94665 14.19412
2 | 126912 6.829332 48.42528 13.59259
3 | 85511 4.60148 32.62807 14.87603
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 46858 2.521502 20.11876 13.39458
2 | 113782 6.122786 48.85298 12.18634
3 | 72267 3.8888 31.02826 12.57202
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 47808 2.572623 20.76731 13.66614
2 | 114536 6.16336 49.75327 12.26709
3 | 67864 3.651867 29.47943 11.80605
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 42580 2.291296 20.69753 12.1717
2 | 102332 5.506644 49.74213 10.96001
3 | 60813 3.272442 29.56034 10.57941
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 39225 2.110758 25.30466 11.21265
2 | 74973 4.034414 48.36624 8.029796
3 | 40813 2.196211 26.3291 7.100086
ALTC |
EDUC3 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 40344 2.160071 18.43042 7.345276
2 | 139256 7.455952 63.61655 13.44688
3 | 39299 2.104121 17.95303 13.89325
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 56820 3.042218 20.88617 10.345
2 | 161223 8.632094 59.26314 15.56806
3 | 54003 2.891392 19.85069 19.09151
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 71050 3.804112 24.69423 12.9358
2 | 164902 8.829073 57.31356 15.92331
3 | 51767 2.771674 17.99221 18.30102
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 73346 3.927042 28.33818 13.35382
2 | 144169 7.719 55.70156 13.92129
3 | 41309 2.211739 15.96027 14.60384
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 74432 3.985188 31.93616 13.55155
2 | 125558 6.722542 53.87252 12.12417
3 | 33075 1.77088 14.19132 11.6929
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 80941 4.333689 35.2489 14.73661
2 | 120661 6.460351 52.54652 11.6513
3 | 28025 1.500496 12.20458 9.907588
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 78119 4.182595 38.08064 14.22282
2 | 105289 5.637313 51.32519 10.16695
3 | 21733 1.163614 10.59418 7.683198
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 74199 3.972713 45.69045 13.50912
2 | 74543 3.991131 45.90228 7.198042
3 | 13653 .7309998 8.407279 4.826701
. local plots
. foreach s in m f {
2. foreach o in 3 2 1 {
3. local plots `plots' ///
> (`s'1970, keep(*:`o') lp(shortdash) label(1970)) ///
> (`s'1980, keep(*:`o') lp(dash) label(1980)) ///
> (`s'1990, keep(*:`o') lp(longdash) label(1990)) ///
> (`s'2000, keep(*:`o') lp(solid) label(2000)) ||
4. }
5. }
. coefplot `plots', at(_eq) b(colpct) recast(line) noci xti("") yti("") ///
> xlabel($xlab, angle(45) grid) ylabel(0(10)70, angle(hor)) ///
> bylabels("High" "Medium" "Low" ///
> "High" "Medium" "Low") ///
> byopts(scale(*.8) colf cols(2) comp legend(pos(2)) graphr(m(l=0 b=0 r=0 t=4))) ///
> legend(order(4 3 2 1) size(small) stack keyg(0) cols(1) reg(sty(none))) ///
> ysize(7)
. addplot 2: , norescaling text(167.5 42.5 "Men" , size(medlarge))
. addplot 5: , norescaling text(167.5 42.5 "Women", size(medlarge))
Some descriptives:
. tab PTYPE ZJHR [fw=POP]
| Zaehljahr
Partnership type | 1970 1980 1990 2000 | Total
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
partner in HH: marrie | 2,337,463 2,368,757 2,506,111 2,512,991 | 9,725,322
partner in HH: consen | 0 78,886 220,397 321,696 | 620,979
no partner: single | 411,919 445,394 562,272 641,271 | 2,060,856
no partner: married | 88,538 76,500 123,218 167,027 | 455,283
no partner: widowed | 98,465 90,079 81,552 64,288 | 334,384
no partner: divorced | 89,418 141,956 187,707 244,467 | 663,548
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
Total | 3,025,803 3,201,572 3,681,257 3,951,740 |13,860,372
. tab PTYPE ZJHR [fw=POP], col nofreq
| Zaehljahr
Partnership type | 1970 1980 1990 2000 | Total
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
partner in HH: marrie | 77.25 73.99 68.08 63.59 | 70.17
partner in HH: consen | 0.00 2.46 5.99 8.14 | 4.48
no partner: single | 13.61 13.91 15.27 16.23 | 14.87
no partner: married | 2.93 2.39 3.35 4.23 | 3.28
no partner: widowed | 3.25 2.81 2.22 1.63 | 2.41
no partner: divorced | 2.96 4.43 5.10 6.19 | 4.79
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
Total | 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 | 100.00
In 1970, consensual partnerships were either not recorded or not distinguished from married partnerships. Probably the former applies, so that the increase in the proportion of people without partner between 1970 and 1980 may have been somewhat stronger than our results suggest.
Figure 3 displays the distribution of partnership status by sex and age over time.
. generate byte PTYPE2 = PTYPE
. replace PTYPE2 = 5 if PTYPE==6 // flip widowed and divorced
(384 real changes made)
. replace PTYPE2 = 6 if PTYPE==5
(383 real changes made)
. capt prog drop cumpct_PTYPE
. prog cumpct_PTYPE
1. tempname C
2. mat `C' = e(colpct)
3. local c = colsof(`C')
4. local coln: coln `C'
5. local cat .
6. forv i = 1/`c' {
7. local cat0 `cat'
8. gettoken cat coln : coln
9. if (`cat'<`cat0') continue
10. mat `C'[1,`i'] = `C'[1,`i'-1] + `C'[1,`i']
11. }
12. qui estadd matrix cumpct = `C'
13. end
. foreach y in 1970 1980 1990 2000 {
2. di _n as res "=> `y'"
3. estpost tabulate PTYPE2 ALTC if GESL==1 & ZJHR==`y' ///
> [fw=POP], nolabel nototal
4. cumpct_PTYPE
5. eststo m`y'
6. estpost tabulate PTYPE2 ALTC if GESL==2 & ZJHR==`y' ///
> [fw=POP], nolabel nototal
7. cumpct_PTYPE
8. eststo f`y'
9. }
=> 1970
ALTC |
PTYPE2 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 151865 10.10529 59.62809 12.92571
3 | 89574 5.960371 35.17023 40.54957
4 | 10380 .6906987 4.075591 17.74784
5 | 2739 .1822566 1.075438 8.116037
6 | 129 .0085838 .0506504 .8724469
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 173484 11.54385 77.42575 14.76578
3 | 35443 2.358423 15.81818 16.04482
4 | 10781 .7173818 4.81155 18.43347
5 | 4087 .2719543 1.824024 12.11035
6 | 270 .0179662 .1205007 1.826052
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 170516 11.34636 81.96781 14.51316
3 | 22460 1.494518 10.79662 10.1675
4 | 9932 .6608882 4.774357 16.98184
5 | 4634 .3083524 2.227585 13.73118
6 | 486 .0323391 .2336224 3.286893
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 157833 10.50241 83.13082 13.43367
3 | 17686 1.176849 9.315236 8.006338
4 | 8644 .575183 4.552804 14.77961
5 | 4922 .3275163 2.592423 14.58457
6 | 776 .0516361 .4087201 5.248208
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 150624 10.02272 83.72558 12.82009
3 | 15787 1.050488 8.775333 7.146673
4 | 7224 .4806944 4.01552 12.35167
5 | 4894 .3256531 2.72037 14.5016
6 | 1373 .0913612 .7631933 9.285811
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 127538 8.486545 83.89333 10.85517
3 | 13482 .8971098 8.868337 6.103214
4 | 4572 .3042268 3.00742 7.817255
5 | 4399 .2927152 2.893622 13.03485
6 | 2033 .1352785 1.337289 13.74949
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 126913 8.444956 83.0289 10.80197
3 | 13666 .9093534 8.940558 6.18651
4 | 4249 .282734 2.779777 7.264986
5 | 4300 .2861276 2.813142 12.7415
6 | 3726 .2479329 2.43762 25.19951
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 116133 7.727641 82.12793 9.88445
3 | 12802 .8518618 9.053428 5.795383
4 | 2704 .1799277 1.912238 4.623329
5 | 3773 .2510603 2.668222 11.17992
6 | 5993 .398782 4.238181 40.53158
ALTC |
PTYPE2 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 182092 11.95632 75.03101 15.66306
3 | 48200 3.164854 19.86081 25.23309
4 | 6993 .4591665 2.881466 23.26967
5 | 4705 .3089344 1.938695 8.45159
6 | 699 .045897 .2880229 .835335
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 175386 11.516 82.88994 15.08623
3 | 24143 1.58525 11.41033 12.63906
4 | 4963 .3258749 2.345585 16.51471
5 | 5832 .3829342 2.756287 10.47602
6 | 1265 .083061 .5978572 1.511729
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 167697 11.01113 83.54357 14.42484
3 | 19781 1.298838 9.854531 10.35551
4 | 3964 .2602797 1.974792 13.19047
5 | 6894 .4526661 3.434464 12.38369
6 | 2394 .1571921 1.192647 2.860933
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 158332 10.39622 81.72185 13.61929
3 | 19312 1.268043 9.967741 10.10999
4 | 3598 .2362478 1.85708 11.97258
5 | 7833 .5143216 4.042943 14.07041
6 | 4670 .3066363 2.410385 5.580851
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 147312 9.672635 78.45635 12.67138
3 | 20043 1.316041 10.67463 10.49267
4 | 3531 .2318485 1.880562 11.74963
5 | 8398 .55142 4.47266 15.08532
6 | 8479 .5567385 4.515799 10.13277
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 117473 7.71338 74.69986 10.10471
3 | 17637 1.158061 11.21519 9.233113
4 | 2621 .1720971 1.666667 8.721549
5 | 7385 .4849056 4.696045 13.26567
6 | 12144 .7973856 7.722243 14.5126
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 114136 7.494269 69.28251 9.817669
3 | 19551 1.283736 11.86779 10.23511
4 | 2288 .1502321 1.388855 7.61347
5 | 7399 .4858248 4.49132 13.29082
6 | 21366 1.40291 12.96953 25.53329
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 100129 6.574558 60.88313 8.612825
3 | 22352 1.467652 13.59106 11.70145
4 | 2094 .1374939 1.27325 6.967922
5 | 7224 .4743341 4.392531 12.97647
6 | 32662 2.144615 19.86003 39.03249
=> 1980
ALTC |
PTYPE2 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 99575 6.272342 43.04792 8.488975
2 | 15919 1.002756 6.882047 36.28345
3 | 104453 6.579613 45.15676 41.80227
4 | 8098 .5101022 3.500899 16.10453
5 | 3171 .1997449 1.370876 5.558282
6 | 96 .0060471 .0415024 .7137016
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 175784 11.07283 69.52573 14.98595
2 | 9516 .5994236 3.763749 21.68938
3 | 49682 3.129526 19.65012 19.88282
4 | 9051 .5701328 3.579833 17.99976
5 | 8552 .5387002 3.38247 14.99036
6 | 248 .0156218 .0980885 1.843729
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 188561 11.87767 77.79657 16.07522
2 | 6198 .390419 2.557173 14.12682
3 | 27988 1.762996 11.5473 11.20085
4 | 8082 .5090943 3.334475 16.07271
5 | 11083 .6981307 4.572629 19.42682
6 | 465 .0292909 .1918499 3.456992
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 163375 10.29118 80.67981 13.92806
2 | 3952 .248941 1.951624 9.007613
3 | 17798 1.121116 8.789223 7.12279
4 | 7343 .4625439 3.626209 14.60305
5 | 9248 .582542 4.566959 16.21034
6 | 782 .0492591 .3861767 5.813694
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 157397 9.914616 82.18607 13.41842
2 | 2966 .1868317 1.54872 6.760268
3 | 14916 .9395758 7.788505 5.969409
4 | 6689 .4213477 3.492713 13.30244
5 | 8241 .5191099 4.303102 14.44522
6 | 1304 .0821404 .6808937 9.694447
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 144828 9.12288 83.05024 12.34689
2 | 2208 .1390844 1.266157 5.032593
3 | 13130 .8270736 7.529274 5.254648
4 | 5117 .3223256 2.934295 10.1762
5 | 6911 .4353317 3.963047 12.11394
6 | 2192 .1380766 1.256982 16.29619
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 134741 8.487488 83.44026 11.48695
2 | 1834 .1155257 1.13573 4.180152
3 | 12005 .7562086 7.434265 4.804421
4 | 3712 .2338231 2.298708 7.38207
5 | 5672 .3572857 3.512466 9.942156
6 | 3518 .2216028 2.178571 26.15419
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 108731 6.849089 82.92227 9.269543
2 | 1281 .0806916 .9769379 2.919725
3 | 9902 .6237382 7.551631 3.962797
4 | 2192 .1380766 1.6717 4.35924
5 | 4172 .262799 3.181721 7.312883
6 | 4846 .305255 3.695738 36.02706
ALTC |
PTYPE2 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 144843 8.973902 62.8607 12.113
2 | 13119 .8128016 5.693541 37.47001
3 | 61640 3.818972 26.75127 31.52619
4 | 3808 .2359287 1.652641 14.52548
5 | 6479 .4014133 2.811834 7.630792
6 | 530 .0328367 .2300158 .6916532
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 189920 11.7667 77.21047 15.88272
2 | 7306 .452651 2.970196 20.86713
3 | 30818 1.909362 12.52881 15.76207
4 | 4180 .2589763 1.699346 15.94446
5 | 12445 .7710432 5.059416 14.65739
6 | 1308 .0810385 .531757 1.706948
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 185722 11.5066 79.79943 15.53165
2 | 4784 .2963978 2.055548 13.66389
3 | 21352 1.322886 9.174343 10.92062
4 | 3889 .2409471 1.670992 14.83445
5 | 14616 .9055498 6.280077 17.21433
6 | 2373 .1470217 1.01961 3.096779
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 161011 9.975608 80.34922 13.4651
2 | 3025 .1874171 1.509564 8.639895
3 | 16077 .9960676 8.022895 8.222688
4 | 3568 .2210592 1.780537 13.61001
5 | 12654 .783992 6.314718 14.90354
6 | 4054 .2511699 2.023065 5.290494
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 153065 9.483305 79.25983 12.80059
2 | 2353 .1457826 1.218426 6.720553
3 | 15611 .9671961 8.083659 7.984349
4 | 3279 .2031539 1.697926 12.50763
5 | 11457 .7098306 5.932642 13.49375
6 | 7353 .4555629 3.807517 9.595709
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 141657 8.77651 76.05949 11.84656
2 | 1797 .111335 .9648581 5.132526
3 | 16554 1.025621 8.888292 8.466653
4 | 3008 .1863638 1.615077 11.47391
5 | 10428 .6460778 5.599076 12.28182
6 | 12801 .7930996 6.873205 16.70538
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 126200 7.818855 70.70543 10.55391
2 | 1558 .0965275 .8728927 4.449903
3 | 17737 1.098915 9.937418 9.071706
4 | 2662 .164927 1.491425 10.1541
5 | 9479 .5872815 5.310751 11.16411
6 | 20851 1.291846 11.68208 27.21068
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 93347 5.783413 63.64163 7.806467
2 | 1070 .066293 .729499 3.056095
3 | 15731 .9746309 10.725 8.045724
4 | 1822 .1128839 1.242194 6.949954
5 | 7348 .4552532 5.009681 8.654276
6 | 27358 1.694994 18.65199 35.70235
=> 1990
ALTC |
PTYPE2 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 97707 5.280983 32.90164 7.90836
2 | 39515 2.135753 13.30619 33.31956
3 | 143548 7.758651 48.33803 43.66107
4 | 13268 .7171245 4.467836 16.49182
5 | 2734 .1477704 .920641 3.689907
6 | 195 .0105396 .0656639 1.528333
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 168280 9.095395 59.64732 13.62051
2 | 23526 1.271561 8.338857 19.83743
3 | 67789 3.66394 24.028 20.61847
4 | 15623 .8444103 5.537616 19.41903
5 | 6616 .3575893 2.34506 8.929198
6 | 291 .0157283 .1031458 2.280743
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 180488 9.755228 70.36405 14.60862
2 | 15282 .8259795 5.957755 12.88598
3 | 36871 1.992847 14.37432 11.21456
4 | 13553 .7325285 5.283697 16.84607
5 | 9879 .5339518 3.851372 13.33306
6 | 433 .0234033 .168807 3.393683
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 192320 10.39474 74.61146 15.56629
2 | 13255 .7164218 5.142341 11.17679
3 | 26133 1.412467 10.13842 7.948525
4 | 11291 .6102692 4.380397 14.03446
5 | 13941 .7534995 5.408478 18.81529
6 | 822 .0444284 .3188988 6.442511
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 182647 9.87192 76.60532 14.78337
2 | 11028 .5960543 4.625334 9.298953
3 | 19279 1.042014 8.085947 5.863835
4 | 9440 .5102242 3.9593 11.7337
5 | 14737 .7965227 6.180953 19.8896
6 | 1295 .0699937 .5431455 10.1497
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 151158 8.169965 78.42057 12.23466
2 | 7156 .3867759 3.712523 6.034032
3 | 13712 .7411223 7.113767 4.170595
4 | 7459 .4031528 3.869719 9.271367
5 | 11297 .6105935 5.860869 15.24685
6 | 1971 .1065309 1.022552 15.44792
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 140828 7.611637 80.32626 11.39855
2 | 5166 .279218 2.946612 4.356038
3 | 11635 .6288622 6.636436 3.538862
4 | 5837 .315485 3.329341 7.255258
5 | 8754 .4731465 4.993155 11.81472
6 | 3100 .1675524 1.768195 24.29657
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 122062 6.59735 81.20792 9.879643
2 | 3666 .1981443 2.438992 3.091219
3 | 9811 .5302765 6.527264 2.98408
4 | 3981 .2151698 2.648562 4.948292
5 | 6136 .3316457 4.082284 8.281372
6 | 4652 .2514368 3.094978 36.46054
ALTC |
PTYPE2 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 149389 8.158474 52.75389 11.75716
2 | 36869 2.0135 13.01959 36.21603
3 | 85724 4.681583 30.2718 36.71358
4 | 5393 .294524 1.904436 12.61048
5 | 5283 .2885167 1.865591 4.649996
6 | 523 .0285622 .1846875 .7602518
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 189246 10.33516 70.95439 14.89398
2 | 18726 1.02267 7.020977 18.39435
3 | 41827 2.284268 15.68228 17.91352
4 | 5694 .3109623 2.134863 13.31432
5 | 10240 .5592297 3.839304 9.013053
6 | 982 .0536293 .3681833 1.427471
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 185116 10.10961 74.84727 14.56894
2 | 13150 .7181515 5.316891 12.9171
3 | 26121 1.426527 10.56141 11.18701
4 | 5607 .3062111 2.267058 13.11088
5 | 15470 .844852 6.254928 13.6164
6 | 1861 .1016335 .7524512 2.705217
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 187555 10.24281 74.86747 14.76089
2 | 11457 .6256929 4.573361 11.25409
3 | 20288 1.107974 8.098485 8.688874
4 | 6387 .3488086 2.549538 14.93476
5 | 21262 1.161166 8.487282 18.71441
6 | 3567 .194802 1.423861 5.185121
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 172156 9.401832 74.06694 13.54897
2 | 8550 .466935 3.678479 8.398574
3 | 17221 .9404781 7.409017 7.37535
4 | 6597 .3602772 2.838237 15.42581
5 | 21679 1.18394 9.326989 19.08144
6 | 6230 .3402345 2.680342 9.056154
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 143700 7.847785 73.71499 11.30943
2 | 5552 .3032074 2.848056 5.45367
3 | 13768 .7519019 7.062686 5.896511
4 | 5369 .2932133 2.754181 12.55437
5 | 16307 .8905625 8.365138 14.35311
6 | 10244 .5594482 5.25495 14.89105
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 130875 7.147382 71.23573 10.30008
2 | 4189 .2287708 2.280088 4.11481
3 | 13915 .7599299 7.573984 5.959468
4 | 4423 .2415501 2.407455 10.34233
5 | 12891 .7040069 7.016618 11.34641
6 | 17428 .9517828 9.486123 25.33397
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 112584 6.148469 65.3574 8.860549
2 | 3310 .1807666 1.921525 3.251378
3 | 14630 .7989777 8.493025 6.265686
4 | 3296 .1800021 1.913398 7.707057
5 | 10481 .5723913 6.084443 9.225177
6 | 27958 1.52685 16.23021 40.64076
=> 2000
ALTC |
PTYPE2 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 54886 2.787925 23.99598 4.461457
2 | 36353 1.846545 15.89341 21.67133
3 | 129310 6.56828 56.5339 34.45024
4 | 6635 .3370237 2.9008 7.500141
5 | 1484 .0753795 .6487999 1.546284
6 | 62 .0031493 .0271062 .5666758
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 139128 7.066984 49.35875 11.30914
2 | 36679 1.863104 13.01269 21.86567
3 | 88279 4.484117 31.31894 23.51893
4 | 11180 .5678863 3.966353 12.63777
5 | 6454 .3278299 2.2897 6.724878
6 | 151 .00767 .0535706 1.38013
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 195798 9.945528 63.70895 15.91561
2 | 26614 1.351854 8.65969 15.86556
3 | 57254 2.908208 18.62936 15.25337
4 | 14648 .7440428 4.766181 16.55796
5 | 12655 .6428087 4.117697 13.18614
6 | 363 .0184385 .1181133 3.317795
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 193390 9.823214 69.47803 15.71988
2 | 19229 .9767339 6.908284 11.4631
3 | 34926 1.77406 12.54765 9.304841
4 | 14632 .7432301 5.256748 16.53987
5 | 15551 .7899105 5.586911 16.20368
6 | 619 .031442 .2223843 5.657618
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 176867 8.983931 71.61941 14.37679
2 | 15877 .8064696 6.429133 9.464849
3 | 23497 1.193526 9.514727 6.259974
4 | 13191 .6700347 5.341481 14.91098
5 | 16480 .8370989 6.673308 17.17168
6 | 1042 .0529282 .4219409 9.52381
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 177792 9.030916 73.17507 14.45198
2 | 14639 .7435856 6.025073 8.726833
3 | 18716 .9506762 7.703072 4.98624
4 | 12095 .6143636 4.978022 13.67207
5 | 17903 .90938 7.36846 18.6544
6 | 1823 .092599 .7503046 16.6621
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 163586 8.309324 75.50111 13.29723
2 | 11392 .5786548 5.257838 6.79118
3 | 13844 .7032037 6.389529 3.688261
4 | 9617 .488494 4.438609 10.87097
5 | 15368 .7806151 7.092912 16.013
6 | 2860 .1452732 1.319998 26.14021
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 128779 6.541308 77.6549 10.46791
2 | 6964 .3537352 4.199355 4.15149
3 | 9527 .4839224 5.744867 2.538144
4 | 6467 .3284902 3.899659 7.310236
5 | 10077 .5118596 6.076522 10.49994
6 | 4021 .204246 2.424699 36.75167
ALTC |
PTYPE2 | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 95288 4.805157 41.10005 7.428329
2 | 40562 2.04545 17.49538 26.34769
3 | 84516 4.26195 36.45382 31.78273
4 | 7654 .3859738 3.301358 9.742624
5 | 3551 .1790689 1.531633 2.391326
6 | 273 .0137668 .1177516 .5117439
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 178888 9.020915 62.17866 13.9455
2 | 31545 1.590743 10.96455 20.49055
3 | 54438 2.745185 18.92179 20.47172
4 | 11171 .5633281 3.882864 14.21934
5 | 10929 .5511246 3.798749 7.359844
6 | 729 .0367618 .2533889 1.366525
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 211582 10.6696 69.41598 16.49421
2 | 22805 1.150004 7.481882 14.81335
3 | 37933 1.912875 12.44509 14.26492
4 | 12486 .6296406 4.096416 15.89318
5 | 18305 .9230796 6.005518 12.32701
6 | 1692 .0853237 .5551126 3.171687
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 193130 9.739107 70.54616 15.05576
2 | 17478 .8813758 6.384331 11.35311
3 | 26054 1.313844 9.516956 9.797757
4 | 11710 .5905087 4.277407 14.90543
5 | 22497 1.134473 8.217662 15.15001
6 | 2895 .1459883 1.05748 5.426734
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 171184 8.63242 69.51804 13.34492
2 | 14297 .7209652 5.80603 9.286842
3 | 19845 1.000738 8.05908 7.462827
4 | 10992 .5543016 4.463865 13.9915
5 | 25085 1.26498 10.18705 16.89282
6 | 4841 .2441206 1.965936 9.07455
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 167739 8.458697 69.17243 13.07636
2 | 12283 .6194038 5.06528 7.978616
3 | 16750 .8446644 6.907387 6.298934
4 | 10247 .5167329 4.225672 13.0432
5 | 27042 1.363667 11.15162 18.21071
6 | 8433 .425257 3.477612 15.80782
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 148174 7.472078 67.96193 11.55114
2 | 9132 .460506 4.18851 5.931835
3 | 14610 .7367491 6.701066 5.494175
4 | 8350 .4210715 3.829836 10.62855
5 | 24089 1.214754 11.04873 16.2221
6 | 13670 .689347 6.269923 25.62468
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 116780 5.88895 65.54709 9.103772
2 | 5847 .2948509 3.281845 3.798011
3 | 11772 .5936352 6.60747 4.426929
4 | 5952 .3001458 3.34078 7.576182
5 | 16997 .8571201 9.540194 11.44618
6 | 20814 1.049603 11.68263 39.01625
. drop PTYPE2
. local plots
. foreach y in 2000 1990 1980 1970 {
2. foreach s in m f {
3. local plots `plots' ///
> (`s'`y', keep(*:1)) ///
> (`s'`y', keep(*:2)) ///
> (`s'`y', keep(*:3)) ///
> (`s'`y', keep(*:4)) ///
> (`s'`y', keep(*:5)) ///
> (`s'`y', keep(*:6)), bylab(`y') ||
4. }
5. }
. coefplot `plots', at(_eq) b(cumpct) recast(line) noci xti("") yti("") ///
> xlabel($xlab, angle(45) grid) ylabel(0(10)100, angle(hor) gmin) ///
> byopts(scale(*.8) cols(2) comp legend(pos(2)) graphr(m(l=0 b=0 r=0 t=4))) ///
> legend(order(- "{bf:No partner}" 6 "widowed" 5 "divorced" 4 "separated" 3 "single" ///
> - - - "{bf:Partner}" 2 "consensual" 1 "married") ///
> size(small) stack keyg(0) cols(1) reg(sty(none))) ///
> ysize(7)
(m1970: no coefficients found, all dropped, or none kept)
(f1970: no coefficients found, all dropped, or none kept)
. addplot 3: , norescaling text(255 42.5 "Men" , size(medlarge))
. addplot 4: , norescaling text(255 42.5 "Women", size(medlarge))
Using 5 levels: same educational level, partner has lower level, partner has higher level, undetermined (educational level unknown at least for one of the partners), no partner. Basis for comparison is the “detailed” highest educational degree as constructed above; “Secondary II general” is treated higher than “Secondary II vocational”.
. gen byte HOM = 1 if (EDUC >PEDUC) & inlist(PTYPE,1,2) & EDUC!=0 & PEDUC!=0
(4,424 missing values generated)
. replace HOM = 2 if (EDUC==PEDUC) & inlist(PTYPE,1,2) & EDUC!=0 & PEDUC!=0
(560 real changes made)
. replace HOM = 3 if (EDUC <PEDUC) & inlist(PTYPE,1,2) & EDUC!=0 & PEDUC!=0
(1,120 real changes made)
. replace HOM = 4 if inlist(PTYPE,1,2) & (EDUC==0 | PEDUC==0)
(1,209 real changes made)
. replace HOM = 5 if inlist(PTYPE,3,4,5,6)
(1,535 real changes made)
. lab var HOM "Educational homogamy"
. lab def HOM ///
> 1 "higher than partner" ///
> 2 "same level as partner" ///
> 3 "lower than partner" ///
> 4 "undetermined" ///
> 5 "no partner"
. lab val HOM HOM
. tab HOM ZJHR [fw=POP]
| Zaehljahr
Educational homogamy | 1970 1980 1990 2000 | Total
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
higher than partner | 588,919 584,968 659,795 668,844 | 2,502,526
same level as partner | 1,035,105 1,163,763 1,353,435 1,300,349 | 4,852,652
lower than partner | 589,065 592,714 671,219 682,413 | 2,535,411
undetermined | 124,374 106,198 42,059 183,081 | 455,712
no partner | 688,340 753,929 954,749 1,117,053 | 3,514,071
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
Total | 3,025,803 3,201,572 3,681,257 3,951,740 |13,860,372
. tab HOM ZJHR [fw=POP], col nofreq
| Zaehljahr
Educational homogamy | 1970 1980 1990 2000 | Total
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
higher than partner | 19.46 18.27 17.92 16.93 | 18.06
same level as partner | 34.21 36.35 36.77 32.91 | 35.01
lower than partner | 19.47 18.51 18.23 17.27 | 18.29
undetermined | 4.11 3.32 1.14 4.63 | 3.29
no partner | 22.75 23.55 25.94 28.27 | 25.35
----------------------+--------------------------------------------+----------
Total | 100.00 100.00 100.00 100.00 | 100.00
The development of homogamy over time using the 5-category homogamy variable is displayed in figure 4.
. foreach y in 1970 1980 1990 2000 {
2. di _n as res "=> `y'"
3. estpost tabulate HOM ALTC if GESL==1 & ZJHR==`y' ///
> [fw=POP], nolabel nototal
4. eststo m`y'
5. estpost tabulate HOM ALTC if GESL==2 & ZJHR==`y' ///
> [fw=POP], nolabel nototal
6. eststo f`y'
7. }
=> 1970
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 57997 3.859196 22.77187 12.04082
2 | 66848 4.448153 26.24712 12.82662
3 | 17008 1.131734 6.678001 15.56739
4 | 10012 .6662115 3.9311 15.93861
5 | 102822 6.84191 40.37191 31.35582
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 68055 4.528468 30.37288 14.12897
2 | 77672 5.168396 34.66494 14.9035
3 | 17557 1.168266 7.835673 16.06989
4 | 10200 .6787213 4.55225 16.2379
5 | 50581 3.365726 22.57425 15.4248
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 68822 4.579506 33.08305 14.28821
2 | 76524 5.092007 36.78543 14.68323
3 | 16126 1.073045 7.751841 14.7601
4 | 9044 .6017995 4.347492 14.39761
5 | 37512 2.496097 18.03219 11.43938
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 67100 4.464921 35.34164 13.9307
2 | 69151 4.601398 36.42191 13.26852
3 | 13802 .9184031 7.269529 12.63295
4 | 7780 .5176913 4.097735 12.38538
5 | 32028 2.131185 16.86918 9.767016
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 63062 4.196228 35.05353 13.09237
2 | 67139 4.467517 37.31976 12.88246
3 | 13502 .8984407 7.505197 12.35836
4 | 6921 .4605324 3.847095 11.01789
5 | 29278 1.948196 16.27442 8.928397
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 54483 3.62537 35.83842 11.31127
2 | 56185 3.738623 36.95798 10.78063
3 | 11099 .7385419 7.300821 10.1589
4 | 5771 .3840099 3.796111 9.18715
5 | 24486 1.62933 16.10667 7.467065
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 53837 3.582384 35.22119 11.17715
2 | 56053 3.72984 36.67094 10.75531
3 | 10741 .7147201 7.026967 9.831219
4 | 6282 .4180125 4.109804 10.00064
5 | 25941 1.726148 16.9711 7.910771
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 48314 3.214877 34.16711 10.03052
2 | 51594 3.433132 36.48669 9.899725
3 | 9419 .6267525 6.661009 8.621195
4 | 6806 .4528801 4.813125 10.83482
5 | 25272 1.681632 17.87207 7.706758
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 20343 1.335739 8.382333 18.96801
2 | 80142 5.262194 33.02251 15.59368
3 | 70403 4.622722 29.00956 14.67307
4 | 11204 .7356644 4.616608 18.20072
5 | 60597 3.978852 24.96899 16.81288
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 17127 1.124574 8.094466 15.96938
2 | 77622 5.096728 36.68527 15.10335
3 | 71108 4.669013 33.60666 14.82
4 | 9529 .6256825 4.503542 15.47971
5 | 36203 2.377121 17.11006 10.04467
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 14721 .9665937 7.333732 13.726
2 | 73362 4.817013 36.5476 14.27446
3 | 71142 4.671246 35.44164 14.82709
4 | 8472 .5562789 4.220595 13.76263
5 | 33033 2.168976 16.45643 9.165141
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 13962 .9167571 7.20638 13.0183
2 | 70066 4.600595 36.16403 13.63314
3 | 66762 4.383651 34.4587 13.91423
4 | 7542 .4952143 3.892746 12.25186
5 | 35413 2.325249 18.27815 9.825481
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 13099 .8600918 6.976348 12.21363
2 | 64788 4.254037 34.5052 12.60617
3 | 62747 4.120023 33.41819 13.07744
4 | 6678 .4384833 3.556611 10.84831
5 | 40451 2.656048 21.54365 11.2233
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 10817 .7102537 6.878418 10.08587
2 | 52250 3.430781 33.22523 10.16658
3 | 48829 3.206155 31.04985 10.17672
4 | 5577 .3661907 3.546356 9.059749
5 | 39787 2.612449 25.30014 11.03907
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 9653 .6338244 5.859536 9.00055
2 | 50539 3.318435 30.67804 9.833657
3 | 47732 3.134125 28.97414 9.948084
4 | 6212 .4078853 3.77079 10.0913
5 | 50604 3.322703 30.71749 14.04029
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 7527 .4942294 4.576769 7.018247
2 | 45170 2.965902 27.46548 8.788981
3 | 41088 2.697874 24.98343 8.563372
4 | 6344 .4165526 3.857449 10.30573
5 | 64332 4.224095 39.11687 17.84918
=> 1980
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 36087 2.273161 15.60101 7.751693
2 | 55536 3.498276 24.00913 9.594427
3 | 15338 .966158 6.630871 12.76805
4 | 8533 .5375033 3.688957 16.29524
5 | 115818 7.295507 50.07004 31.24651
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 68677 4.326042 27.16299 14.75221
2 | 86585 5.454087 34.24593 14.95847
3 | 21361 1.345554 8.44866 17.78187
4 | 8677 .5465741 3.43191 16.57023
5 | 67533 4.25398 26.71052 18.21971
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 78656 4.954631 32.45192 16.89576
2 | 88635 5.583219 36.56906 15.31263
3 | 20279 1.277397 8.366718 16.88116
4 | 7189 .4528433 2.966041 13.72864
5 | 47618 2.999512 19.64625 12.84685
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 66451 4.185824 32.81563 14.27405
2 | 78530 4.946694 38.78063 13.56688
3 | 15858 .9989134 7.831188 13.20092
4 | 6488 .4086865 3.203982 12.38996
5 | 35171 2.215461 17.36857 9.488775
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 63709 4.013102 33.26615 13.68506
2 | 76537 4.821152 39.96439 13.22257
3 | 14077 .8867262 7.350415 11.71833
4 | 6040 .3804664 3.153833 11.53442
5 | 31150 1.962174 16.26521 8.403951
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 58452 3.681958 33.51875 12.55582
2 | 70559 4.444591 40.46139 12.18981
3 | 12669 .7980347 7.264918 10.54625
4 | 5356 .3373805 3.071347 10.22821
5 | 27350 1.722808 15.6836 7.37875
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 51877 3.267791 32.12556 11.14348
2 | 67854 4.2742 42.01954 11.72249
3 | 11759 .7407127 7.281926 9.788725
4 | 5085 .3203099 3.148958 9.710685
5 | 24907 1.56892 15.42401 6.719653
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 41628 2.622195 31.74705 8.941932
2 | 54600 3.439316 41.63997 9.432724
3 | 8787 .5535031 6.70129 7.314698
4 | 4997 .3147667 3.810897 9.542633
5 | 21112 1.329869 16.10079 5.695801
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 20219 1.25269 8.774884 16.92944
2 | 75424 4.672974 32.73341 12.8946
3 | 52632 3.260872 22.84187 11.13702
4 | 9687 .6001684 4.20408 17.99454
5 | 72457 4.489151 31.44576 18.90495
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 22072 1.367494 8.973197 18.48096
2 | 91268 5.654606 37.10428 15.60331
3 | 75601 4.68394 30.73499 15.9973
4 | 8285 .513306 3.368201 15.39019
5 | 48751 3.02042 19.81933 12.71975
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 19392 1.201452 8.332188 16.23699
2 | 86758 5.375184 37.27743 14.83228
3 | 77328 4.790939 33.22563 16.36274
4 | 7028 .4354272 3.019731 13.05519
5 | 42230 2.616405 18.14502 11.01834
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 14801 .9170117 7.386134 12.39293
2 | 77305 4.789514 38.57747 13.21618
3 | 65933 4.084949 32.9025 13.95153
4 | 5997 .3715505 2.992679 11.14001
5 | 36353 2.252289 18.14122 9.484958
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 13272 .8222809 6.872482 11.11269
2 | 74455 4.612939 38.55415 12.72894
3 | 61942 3.837683 32.07469 13.10703
4 | 5749 .3561854 2.976936 10.67932
5 | 37700 2.335744 19.52174 9.836408
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 12055 .7468804 6.472657 10.09369
2 | 69754 4.321683 37.45282 11.92525
3 | 56317 3.48918 30.23813 11.91677
4 | 5328 .3301019 2.860748 9.897275
5 | 42791 2.651162 22.97565 11.16471
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 10271 .6363507 5.754481 8.599945
2 | 62650 3.881547 35.1006 10.71074
3 | 49100 3.042043 27.50901 10.38964
4 | 5737 .3554419 3.21424 10.65703
5 | 50729 3.142969 28.42168 13.23584
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 7349 .4553151 5.010363 6.153344
2 | 47313 2.931327 32.25681 8.088702
3 | 33733 2.089964 22.99831 7.13796
4 | 6022 .3730994 4.105648 11.18645
5 | 52259 3.237762 35.62887 13.63504
=> 1990
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 39389 2.128943 13.26376 7.495214
2 | 78172 4.225132 26.32346 11.5926
3 | 18037 .974885 6.073739 13.44199
4 | 1624 .0877759 .5468621 8.099347
5 | 159745 8.634085 53.79217 32.20126
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 66287 3.582758 23.49561 12.61355
2 | 99684 5.387838 35.33327 14.78274
3 | 23383 1.263832 8.28817 17.42607
4 | 2452 .1325286 .8691183 12.22882
5 | 90319 4.881667 32.01382 18.20643
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 73308 3.962237 28.57945 13.94956
2 | 97848 5.288604 38.14648 14.51047
3 | 21851 1.181029 8.518709 16.28436
4 | 2763 .1493379 1.077168 13.77986
5 | 60736 3.282731 23.6782 12.24311
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 81835 4.423114 31.74828 15.57214
2 | 100202 5.415835 38.87384 14.85956
3 | 20708 1.11925 8.033768 15.43254
4 | 2830 .1529592 1.097912 14.11401
5 | 52187 2.820664 20.2462 10.51981
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 81291 4.393711 34.09486 15.46862
2 | 92357 4.99182 38.73613 13.69617
3 | 17502 .9459687 7.340642 13.04328
4 | 2525 .1364742 1.059029 12.59289
5 | 44751 2.418755 18.76935 9.020869
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 66446 3.591351 34.4721 12.64381
2 | 76512 4.13541 39.69432 11.34642
3 | 12970 .7010178 6.728819 9.665832
4 | 2386 .1289613 1.237854 11.89966
5 | 34439 1.8614 17.86691 6.942185
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 62532 3.379803 35.66735 11.89903
2 | 70047 3.785983 39.9538 10.38769
3 | 10845 .5861633 6.185832 8.082186
4 | 2570 .1389064 1.465891 12.81732
5 | 29326 1.585046 16.72713 5.911511
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 54434 2.942113 36.21497 10.35808
2 | 59505 3.216196 39.58871 8.824354
3 | 8888 .4803891 5.913192 6.623741
4 | 2901 .1567967 1.930037 14.46811
5 | 24580 1.328529 16.35309 4.954816
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 23946 1.307746 8.456076 17.83382
2 | 101597 5.548444 35.87705 14.96036
3 | 58339 3.186026 20.60131 10.86317
4 | 2376 .1297588 .8390393 10.79607
5 | 96923 5.293186 34.22652 21.1315
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 25560 1.39589 9.583263 19.03584
2 | 105696 5.7723 39.62882 15.56395
3 | 74014 4.042073 27.75022 13.78197
4 | 2702 .1475624 1.013066 12.27735
5 | 58743 3.208089 22.02463 12.80736
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 22061 1.204802 8.919842 16.42996
2 | 97763 5.33906 39.52815 14.3958
3 | 75564 4.126722 30.55251 14.07059
4 | 2878 .1571741 1.163651 13.07706
5 | 49059 2.679224 19.83584 10.69602
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 18985 1.036814 7.578358 14.1391
2 | 95814 5.232621 38.24666 14.1088
3 | 81568 4.454614 32.56 15.18858
4 | 2645 .1444495 1.055821 12.01836
5 | 51504 2.812751 20.55917 11.22909
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 15499 .8464357 6.668158 11.5429
2 | 86033 4.698458 37.01411 12.66853
3 | 76803 4.194387 33.04307 14.3013
4 | 2371 .1294857 1.020079 10.77336
5 | 51727 2.824929 22.25459 11.27771
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 11293 .6167365 5.793065 8.410477
2 | 71764 3.919196 36.81338 10.56739
3 | 63752 3.481642 32.7034 11.87111
4 | 2443 .1334178 1.253206 11.10051
5 | 45688 2.495126 23.43695 9.961061
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 9494 .518489 5.167618 7.070669
2 | 64450 3.519761 35.08037 9.49039
3 | 58289 3.183295 31.72691 10.85385
4 | 2831 .1546074 1.540923 12.8635
5 | 48657 2.65727 26.48418 10.60837
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 7435 .4060423 4.316175 5.537226
2 | 55991 3.057796 32.50396 8.244786
3 | 48706 2.659946 28.27487 9.069428
4 | 3762 .2054514 2.183921 17.09378
5 | 56365 3.078221 32.72108 12.2889
=> 2000
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 24616 1.250366 10.76203 4.886289
2 | 45741 2.323407 19.99781 7.126498
3 | 14729 .7481572 6.43947 9.049966
4 | 6153 .3125406 2.690071 6.867187
5 | 137491 6.983833 60.11061 24.09033
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 56684 2.879255 20.10991 11.2518
2 | 83717 4.252391 29.70047 13.0432
3 | 24770 1.258188 8.787708 15.21948
4 | 10636 .5402539 3.773357 11.87054
5 | 106064 5.387504 37.62856 18.58389
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 76677 3.894796 24.94924 15.22042
2 | 102440 5.203423 33.33203 15.96026
3 | 28756 1.460656 9.356657 17.6686
4 | 14539 .7385061 4.730715 16.22656
5 | 84920 4.313498 27.63136 14.87916
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 75725 3.846439 27.20525 15.03145
2 | 96943 4.924204 34.82811 15.10383
3 | 25881 1.314621 9.298106 15.90211
4 | 14070 .7146834 5.054842 15.70313
5 | 65728 3.338643 23.61369 11.51646
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 70906 3.601659 28.71223 14.07488
2 | 87422 4.440586 35.40012 13.62044
3 | 22058 1.120433 8.932028 13.55314
4 | 12358 .6277226 5.004171 13.79241
5 | 54210 2.753588 21.95146 9.498345
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 74090 3.76339 30.49373 14.7069
2 | 87009 4.419608 35.81089 13.5561
3 | 19767 1.004062 8.135639 12.14547
4 | 11565 .5874423 4.759886 12.90737
5 | 50537 2.567019 20.79986 8.854784
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 71197 3.61644 32.8601 14.13264
2 | 77680 3.945743 35.85225 12.10263
3 | 15996 .8125142 7.382758 9.828451
4 | 10105 .5132818 4.663839 11.2779
5 | 41689 2.117586 19.24105 7.304492
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 53882 2.736927 32.49133 10.69561
2 | 60892 3.092999 36.71842 9.48704
3 | 10795 .5483303 6.509482 6.632791
4 | 10174 .5167867 6.135014 11.35491
5 | 30092 1.528518 18.14575 5.272536
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 20592 1.038408 8.881834 12.47493
2 | 66348 3.345779 28.61752 10.07555
3 | 39513 1.992551 17.04293 7.603611
4 | 9397 .4738694 4.053156 10.05231
5 | 95994 4.840759 41.40457 17.57096
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 29236 1.474305 10.16197 17.7116
2 | 99524 5.018769 34.59298 15.11363
3 | 68328 3.445626 23.74974 13.14857
4 | 13345 .672958 4.638512 14.27563
5 | 77267 3.896399 26.8568 14.14312
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 30577 1.541929 10.03173 18.52399
2 | 107331 5.412458 35.21324 16.29919
3 | 81381 4.103859 26.69954 15.6604
4 | 15098 .7613578 4.953363 16.15088
5 | 70416 3.550919 23.10213 12.8891
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 25775 1.299775 9.415044 15.61487
2 | 95680 4.824925 34.94981 14.52988
3 | 76099 3.8375 27.7973 14.64397
4 | 13054 .6582836 4.768341 13.96433
5 | 63156 3.184814 23.06951 11.56022
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 20443 1.030894 8.301928 12.38467
2 | 84575 4.264925 34.34601 12.84349
3 | 69342 3.49676 28.15987 13.3437
4 | 11121 .5608068 4.516252 11.89654
5 | 60763 3.06414 24.67593 11.1222
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 17049 .8597423 7.030689 10.32853
2 | 81319 4.100732 33.53444 12.34903
3 | 71231 3.592017 29.37434 13.70721
4 | 10423 .5256082 4.298251 11.14986
5 | 62472 3.150321 25.76229 11.43501
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 12940 .6525348 5.935099 7.839241
2 | 69817 3.520713 32.02247 10.60235
3 | 64591 3.257177 29.6255 12.42945
4 | 9958 .5021593 4.567366 10.65243
5 | 60719 3.061921 27.84956 11.11414
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 8455 .4263664 4.745681 5.122163
2 | 53911 2.718609 30.25954 8.186878
3 | 49176 2.479834 27.60185 9.463092
4 | 11085 .5589914 6.221865 11.85802
5 | 55535 2.800504 31.17107 10.16525
. local plots
. foreach s in m f {
2. foreach o in 1 2 3 4 5 {
3. local plots `plots' ///
> (`s'1970, keep(*:`o') lp(shortdash) label(1970)) ///
> (`s'1980, keep(*:`o') lp(dash) label(1980)) ///
> (`s'1990, keep(*:`o') lp(longdash) label(1990)) ///
> (`s'2000, keep(*:`o') lp(solid) label(2000)) ||
4. }
5. }
. coefplot `plots', at(_eq) b(colpct) recast(line) noci xti("") yti("") ///
> xlabel($xlab, angle(45) grid) ylabel(0(10)60, angle(hor)) ///
> bylabels("Higher than partner" "Same as partner" "Lower than partner" "Undetermined" "No par
> tner" ///
> "Higher than partner" "Same as partner" "Lower than partner" "Undetermined" "No par
> tner") ///
> byopts(scale(*.8) colf cols(2) comp legend(pos(2)) graphr(m(l=0 b=0 r=0 t=3))) ///
> legend(order(4 3 2 1) size(small) stack keyg(0) cols(1) reg(sty(none))) ///
> ysize(7)
. addplot 2: , norescaling text(150 42.5 "Men" , size(medlarge))
. addplot 7: , norescaling text(150 42.5 "Women", size(medlarge))
For sake of simplicity, we want to get rid of the “undetermined” category. In order to preserve the share of people without partner we need to rescale the results. The assumption is that the “undetermined” category is non-systematic (i.e. homogeneity among couples with missing information on education for at least one of the partners is assumed to be the same as for couples with complete information). The results are displayed in figure 5.
. capt prog drop rescale_colpct
. prog rescale_colpct
1. tempname C
2. mat `C' = e(colpct)
3. local c = colsof(`C')/5
4. forv i = 1/`c' {
5. local i0 = (`i'-1)*5
6. local i4 = `i0'+4
7. local i5 = `i0'+5
8. forv j = 1/3 {
9. mat `C'[1,`i0'+`j'] = `C'[1,`i0'+`j'] * ///
> (100-`C'[1,`i5']) / (100-`C'[1,`i5']-`C'[1,`i4'])
10. }
11. mat `C'[1,`i4'] = 0
12. }
13. esttab matrix(`C', transpose), unstack collab(none) mlab(none) compress
14. qui estadd matrix colpct2 = `C'
15. end
. foreach y in 1970 1980 1990 2000 {
2. di _n as res "=> `y'"
3. est restore m`y'
4. rescale_colpct
5. est restore f`y'
6. rescale_colpct
7. }
=> 1970
(results m1970 are active now)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 24.37911 32.27021 34.93602 37.17405 36.74177 37.53694 37.05538 36.29413
2 28.09964 36.83039 38.84577 38.31032 39.11715 38.70956 38.58062 38.75812
3 7.149335 8.32515 8.186019 7.646442 7.866661 7.646835 7.392904 7.075681
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 40.37191 22.57425 18.03219 16.86918 16.27442 16.10667 16.9711 17.87207
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(results f1970 are active now)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 8.931907 8.559518 7.723943 7.566818 7.307619 7.221245 6.196805 4.88636
2 35.18758 38.79295 38.49222 37.97283 36.14368 34.88121 32.44384 29.32336
3 30.91152 35.53747 37.32741 36.1822 35.00505 32.59741 30.64186 26.67341
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 24.96899 17.11006 16.45643 18.27815 21.54365 25.30014 30.71749 39.11687
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> 1980
(results m1980 are active now)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 16.8456 28.49743 33.69571 34.13937 34.56814 34.78587 33.36793 33.25769
2 25.9245 35.92833 37.97065 40.34498 41.52854 41.99097 43.64453 43.62136
3 7.15986 8.863719 8.687389 8.147087 7.6381 7.539557 7.563534 7.020162
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 50.07004 26.71052 19.64625 17.36857 16.26521 15.6836 15.42401 16.10079
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(results f1980 are active now)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 9.348159 9.366668 8.651346 7.666411 7.136464 6.72233 6.025036 5.351699
2 34.87193 38.73129 38.70532 40.04134 40.03507 38.8975 36.7509 34.45434
3 24.33416 32.08271 34.49831 34.15103 33.30672 31.40452 28.80238 24.56509
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 31.44576 19.81933 18.14502 18.14122 19.52174 22.97565 28.42168 35.62887
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> 1990
(results m1990 are active now)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 13.42262 23.79987 28.98858 32.19144 34.54523 34.99959 36.30647 37.07032
2 26.63873 35.79082 38.69256 39.41646 39.24781 40.30172 40.66973 40.52374
3 6.146481 8.395496 8.640659 8.145906 7.437609 6.831783 6.296675 6.052853
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 53.79217 32.01382 23.6782 20.2462 18.76935 17.86691 16.72713 16.35309
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(results f1990 are active now)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 8.56534 9.709409 9.051229 7.680436 6.756813 5.889465 5.278253 4.460982
2 36.34063 40.15046 40.11039 38.76183 37.50622 37.42598 35.83141 33.59446
3 20.86751 28.1155 31.00254 32.99857 33.48238 33.2476 32.40616 29.22348
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 34.22652 22.02463 19.83584 20.55917 22.25459 23.43695 26.48418 32.72108
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> 2000
(results m2000 are active now)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 11.54029 21.40486 26.69423 29.13313 30.67927 32.44357 34.87409 35.12388
2 21.44396 31.61299 35.66333 37.29617 37.82533 38.10072 38.04962 39.69347
3 6.905141 9.353582 10.01108 9.957008 9.543949 8.655851 7.835244 7.036901
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 60.11061 37.62856 27.63136 23.61369 21.95146 20.79986 19.24105 18.14575
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
(results f2000 are active now)
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 9.541863 10.85005 10.72241 10.03717 8.83144 7.462773 6.336202 5.217305
2 30.74415 36.9353 37.63766 37.25923 36.53667 35.59535 34.1866 33.26672
3 18.30942 25.35785 28.5378 29.63409 29.95596 31.17959 31.62764 30.34491
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 41.40457 26.8568 23.10213 23.06951 24.67593 25.76229 27.84956 31.17107
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
. local plots
. foreach s in m f {
2. foreach o in 1 2 3 5 {
3. local plots `plots' ///
> (`s'1970, keep(*:`o') lp(shortdash) label(1970)) ///
> (`s'1980, keep(*:`o') lp(dash) label(1980)) ///
> (`s'1990, keep(*:`o') lp(longdash) label(1990)) ///
> (`s'2000, keep(*:`o') lp(solid) label(2000)) ||
4. }
5. }
. coefplot `plots', at(_eq) b(colpct2) recast(line) noci xti("") yti("") ///
> xlabel($xlab, angle(45) grid) ylabel(0(10)80, gmax angle(hor)) ///
> bylabels("Higher than partner" "Same as partner" "Lower than partner" "No partner" ///
> "Higher than partner" "Same as partner" "Lower than partner" "No partner") ///
> byopts(scale(*.8) colf cols(2) comp legend(pos(2)) graphr(m(l=0 b=0 r=0 t=4))) ///
> legend(order(4 3 2 1) size(small) stack keyg(0) cols(1) reg(sty(none))) ///
> ysize(7)
. addplot 2: , norescaling text(205 42.5 "Men" , size(medlarge))
. addplot 6: , norescaling text(205 42.5 "Women", size(medlarge))
Homogamy among people with high educational level (tertiary education), excluding the “undetermined” category, is displayed in figure 6.
. foreach y in 1970 1980 1990 2000 {
2. di _n as res "=> `y'"
3. estpost tabulate HOM ALTC if GESL==1 & ZJHR==`y' & inlist(EDUC,4,5) ///
> [fw=POP], nolabel nototal
4. rescale_colpct
5. eststo m`y'
6. estpost tabulate HOM ALTC if GESL==2 & ZJHR==`y' & inlist(EDUC,4,5) ///
> [fw=POP], nolabel nototal
7. rescale_colpct
8. eststo f`y'
9. }
=> 1970
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 15674 8.829925 52.47933 12.20042
2 | 2050 1.154865 6.863763 14.65228
3 | 113 .0636584 .378344 15.3951
4 | 408 .2298462 1.366056 20.60606
5 | 11622 6.547237 38.91251 35.94359
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 20900 11.77398 70.19783 16.26826
2 | 2741 1.544138 9.206328 19.59117
3 | 138 .0777421 .4635072 18.80109
4 | 362 .2039322 1.215867 18.28283
5 | 5632 3.172779 18.91647 17.4182
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 19580 11.03036 76.52323 15.24079
2 | 2248 1.266408 8.785711 16.06747
3 | 134 .0754887 .5237034 18.25613
4 | 251 .1414005 .9809669 12.67677
5 | 3374 1.900738 13.18638 10.43484
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 19790 11.14867 78.76303 15.40425
2 | 2039 1.148668 8.1151 14.57365
3 | 104 .0585882 .4139139 14.16894
4 | 246 .1385837 .9790655 12.42424
5 | 2947 1.660188 11.72889 9.114245
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 18282 10.29914 79.18056 14.23045
2 | 1849 1.041631 8.008142 13.21564
3 | 89 .050138 .3854649 12.12534
4 | 204 .1149231 .8835376 10.30303
5 | 2665 1.501324 11.54229 8.242098
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 13802 7.775337 79.54585 10.74328
2 | 1254 .7064391 7.227249 8.962905
3 | 61 .0343643 .3515648 8.310627
4 | 150 .0845023 .8645035 7.575758
5 | 2084 1.174018 12.01084 6.445228
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 11398 6.421047 76.5583 8.872041
2 | 1051 .5920793 7.059377 7.511972
3 | 59 .0332376 .3962923 8.038147
4 | 182 .1025294 1.222461 9.191919
5 | 2198 1.23824 14.76357 6.797798
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 9045 5.095488 76.46462 7.040499
2 | 759 .4275815 6.416434 5.424916
3 | 36 .0202805 .3043368 4.904632
4 | 177 .0997127 1.496323 8.939394
5 | 1812 1.020788 15.31829 5.604008
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 53.67973 71.26649 77.39781 79.64644 79.97942 80.33515 77.67228 77.84005
2 7.020763 9.346481 8.886122 8.206119 8.088937 7.298962 7.162095 6.531852
3 .3869982 .4705634 .5296888 .4185563 .3893539 .3550532 .4020586 .3098112
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 38.91251 18.91647 13.18638 11.72889 11.54229 12.01084 14.76357 15.31829
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 3867 5.971832 28.21186 19.79625
2 | 2916 4.503197 21.2738 20.80628
3 | 1172 1.809927 8.550376 16.27326
4 | 472 .7289125 3.443496 64.21769
5 | 5280 8.153936 38.52046 22.69211
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 3165 4.887729 30.62706 16.20252
2 | 2834 4.376564 27.42404 20.22119
3 | 1302 2.010687 12.59919 18.07831
4 | 133 .2053927 1.287014 18.09524
5 | 2900 4.478488 28.06271 12.46347
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 2646 4.086234 32.06107 13.54561
2 | 2134 3.295549 25.85726 15.22654
3 | 1103 1.70337 13.36484 15.31519
4 | 41 .0633166 .496789 5.578231
5 | 2329 3.596689 28.22004 10.00946
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 2575 3.976588 31.50232 13.18214
2 | 1882 2.906384 23.02422 13.42847
3 | 1023 1.579825 12.51529 14.20439
4 | 25 .0386077 .3058478 3.401361
5 | 2669 4.121753 32.65231 11.47069
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 2653 4.097044 31.60967 13.58145
2 | 1745 2.694814 20.79114 12.45095
3 | 1056 1.630787 12.58191 14.66259
4 | 20 .0308861 .2382938 2.721088
5 | 2919 4.50783 34.77898 12.54513
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 1927 2.975878 31.07062 9.864851
2 | 1073 1.65704 17.30087 7.656083
3 | 658 1.016153 10.60948 9.136351
4 | 21 .0324304 .3386005 2.857143
5 | 2523 3.896284 40.68043 10.84322
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 1630 2.517219 30.14053 8.344425
2 | 860 1.328103 15.90237 6.136283
3 | 538 .8308367 9.948225 7.470147
4 | 14 .0216203 .2588757 1.904762
5 | 2366 3.653828 43.75 10.16847
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 1071 1.653952 25.00584 5.482748
2 | 571 .8817988 13.33178 4.074206
3 | 350 .5405072 8.171842 4.859761
4 | 9 .0138988 .2101331 1.22449
5 | 2282 3.524107 53.28041 9.807461
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 29.88578 31.18498 32.28451 31.64604 31.72559 31.24899 30.27989 25.11882
2 22.53606 27.92361 26.03747 23.12926 20.86738 17.40019 15.97589 13.39201
3 9.057702 12.8287 13.45798 12.57239 12.62805 10.67039 9.994221 8.208763
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 38.52046 28.06271 28.22004 32.65231 34.77898 40.68043 43.75 53.28041
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> 1980
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 14702 5.270781 42.11521 7.744865
2 | 2247 .8055669 6.436736 8.142779
3 | 268 .0960801 .7677103 10.41991
4 | 803 .2878817 2.300266 17.61738
5 | 16889 6.054837 48.38007 31.05737
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 32125 11.51706 63.10527 16.92313
2 | 5366 1.923753 10.54079 19.44555
3 | 569 .2039909 1.117724 22.12286
4 | 1064 .3814522 2.090086 23.34357
5 | 11783 4.224297 23.14613 21.66789
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 37566 13.4677 70.89128 19.78939
2 | 5953 2.134197 11.23398 21.57275
3 | 581 .208293 1.096413 22.58942
4 | 840 .3011465 1.585175 18.42914
5 | 8051 2.886346 15.19315 14.80508
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 28583 10.24723 73.28223 15.05724
2 | 4401 1.577793 11.28346 15.94854
3 | 403 .1444786 1.033227 15.66874
4 | 606 .2172557 1.553687 13.2953
5 | 5011 1.796482 12.8474 9.214785
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 24153 8.659038 75.68152 12.72356
2 | 3160 1.132884 9.901611 11.45135
3 | 275 .0985896 .8616908 10.69207
4 | 405 .1451956 1.269036 8.885476
5 | 3921 1.405709 12.28614 7.210371
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 21443 7.687482 76.2906 11.29596
2 | 2674 .9586497 9.513644 9.690161
3 | 210 .0752866 .7471448 8.164852
4 | 336 .1204586 1.195432 7.371654
5 | 3444 1.234701 12.25318 6.333211
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 18124 6.497594 75.91522 9.54754
2 | 2291 .8213412 9.596213 8.302229
3 | 161 .0577197 .6743738 6.25972
4 | 285 .1021747 1.193767 6.252742
5 | 3013 1.080184 12.62042 5.54064
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 13133 4.708282 76.23055 6.918332
2 | 1503 .5388371 8.72417 5.446639
3 | 105 .0376433 .609473 4.082426
4 | 219 .0785132 1.271186 4.804739
5 | 2268 .8130956 13.16462 4.170651
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 44.07947 64.86943 72.24159 74.61236 76.79255 77.34432 76.96673 77.36308
2 6.736945 10.83547 11.44796 11.48826 10.04697 9.645045 9.729131 8.853781
3 .8035163 1.148971 1.117297 1.051981 .8743407 .7574643 .6837146 .6185276
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 48.38007 23.14613 15.19315 12.8474 12.28614 12.25318 12.62042 13.16462
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 3120 3.485605 20.294 16.93443
2 | 3682 4.113461 23.94953 13.06137
3 | 1020 1.139525 6.634578 10.32807
4 | 607 .6781289 3.948224 47.23735
5 | 6945 7.758823 45.17367 21.88367
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 3886 4.341366 21.65506 21.09205
2 | 6284 7.020366 35.01811 22.29159
3 | 1795 2.00534 10.00279 18.17537
4 | 370 .413357 2.061856 28.79377
5 | 5610 6.267386 31.26219 17.67709
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 3393 3.790596 20.88771 18.4162
2 | 6056 6.765649 37.28146 21.4828
3 | 1983 2.21537 12.20758 20.07898
4 | 135 .1508195 .8310761 10.50584
5 | 4677 5.225056 28.79217 14.73721
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 2385 2.664477 20.6297 12.94507
2 | 4119 4.601669 35.62841 14.61156
3 | 1552 1.733865 13.42444 15.71486
4 | 58 .0647965 .5016867 4.513619
5 | 3447 3.850923 29.81576 10.86148
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 1787 1.996403 21.03095 9.699305
2 | 2649 2.959413 31.17571 9.396949
3 | 1148 1.282524 13.51065 11.62414
4 | 48 .0536247 .5649053 3.735409
5 | 2865 3.200724 33.71778 9.027603
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 1534 1.713756 20 8.326096
2 | 2263 2.528181 29.50456 8.027669
3 | 986 1.101541 12.85528 9.983799
4 | 25 .0279295 .3259452 1.945525
5 | 2862 3.197372 37.31421 9.01815
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 1408 1.572991 19.24812 7.642206
2 | 1968 2.198612 26.90362 6.981199
3 | 873 .9752991 11.93438 8.839611
4 | 25 .0279295 .3417635 1.945525
5 | 3041 3.397348 41.57211 9.582178
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 911 1.017752 18.57288 4.944637
2 | 1169 1.305985 23.83282 4.146861
3 | 519 .579817 10.58104 5.255164
4 | 17 .0189921 .3465851 1.322957
5 | 2289 2.557228 46.66667 7.212629
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 21.86885 22.32471 21.13437 20.77823 21.21173 20.10454 19.36137 18.69437
2 25.80805 36.10099 37.72171 35.88492 31.4437 29.65878 27.06192 23.98871
3 7.149432 10.31211 12.35174 13.52109 13.62679 12.92247 12.0046 10.65025
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 45.17367 31.26219 28.79217 29.81576 33.71778 37.31421 41.57211 46.66667
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> 1990
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 22055 5.169379 39.76453 7.93023
2 | 3531 .8276163 6.366292 7.79367
3 | 511 .1197711 .9213183 8.337412
4 | 52 .0121881 .0937545 5.585392
5 | 29315 6.87102 52.8541 30.48311
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 40356 9.458873 58.35502 14.51065
2 | 7876 1.846023 11.38874 17.38401
3 | 1249 .2927479 1.806062 20.37853
4 | 113 .0264856 .1633987 12.13749
5 | 19562 4.585055 28.28677 20.34149
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 43887 10.28649 66.36373 15.78028
2 | 8670 2.032125 13.11034 19.13654
3 | 1202 .2817317 1.817604 19.61168
4 | 130 .0304702 .1965795 13.96348
5 | 12242 2.869351 18.51174 12.72981
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 46259 10.84245 70.20427 16.63317
2 | 8120 1.903213 12.3232 17.92257
3 | 1139 .2669654 1.728586 18.58378
4 | 147 .0344547 .2230923 15.78947
5 | 10227 2.397064 15.52085 10.63451
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 44224 10.36548 71.77939 15.90145
2 | 7155 1.67703 11.61319 15.79261
3 | 934 .2189163 1.515963 15.23903
4 | 139 .0325796 .2256091 14.93018
5 | 9159 2.14674 14.86585 9.523958
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 32043 7.510424 73.26794 11.52158
2 | 4549 1.066221 10.40152 10.04061
3 | 505 .1183648 1.154708 8.239517
4 | 120 .0281263 .2743861 12.88937
5 | 6517 1.527492 14.90145 6.776682
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 26671 6.251304 75.74622 9.589987
2 | 3048 .7144079 8.656386 6.727586
3 | 344 .0806287 .9769674 5.612661
4 | 110 .0257824 .3124024 11.81525
5 | 5038 1.180836 14.30803 5.238749
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 22618 5.301338 76.80657 8.132665
2 | 2357 .5524473 8.003939 5.202401
3 | 245 .0574245 .831975 3.997389
4 | 120 .0281263 .407498 12.88937
5 | 4108 .9628569 13.95001 4.271691
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 39.84377 58.48829 66.52421 70.39016 71.97011 73.50494 76.02337 77.17203
2 6.378977 11.41475 13.14205 12.35582 11.64404 10.43516 8.688059 8.042023
3 .9231541 1.810186 1.822 1.733163 1.519991 1.158443 .9805421 .8359337
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 52.8541 28.28677 18.51174 15.52085 14.86585 14.90145 14.30803 13.95001
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 7270 4.548298 26.15108 17.39567
2 | 5811 3.635511 20.90288 12.59319
3 | 1479 .9253003 5.320144 9.913533
4 | 27 .0168919 .0971223 14.4385
5 | 13213 8.266391 47.52878 23.26314
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 8958 5.604354 29.08158 21.43472
2 | 9216 5.765766 29.91916 19.97226
3 | 2523 1.578453 8.190761 16.91132
4 | 42 .0262763 .1363504 22.45989
5 | 10064 6.296296 32.67214 17.71893
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 7792 4.874875 28.46393 18.64472
2 | 8969 5.611236 32.76347 19.43698
3 | 2770 1.732983 10.11872 18.56693
4 | 36 .0225225 .1315068 19.25134
5 | 7808 4.884885 28.52237 13.74696
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 6280 3.928929 25.97725 15.0268
2 | 7980 4.992492 33.00931 17.29369
3 | 2689 1.682307 11.12306 18.024
4 | 24 .015015 .0992761 12.83422
5 | 7202 4.505756 29.79111 12.68002
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 4838 3.026777 24.12847 11.57638
2 | 6205 3.882007 30.94609 13.44704
3 | 2192 1.371371 10.93212 14.69267
4 | 17 .0106356 .0847838 9.090909
5 | 6799 4.253629 33.90853 11.97049
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 3056 1.911912 22.97744 7.312404
2 | 3860 2.414915 29.02256 8.365118
3 | 1532 .9584585 11.5188 10.26878
4 | 15 .0093844 .112782 8.02139
5 | 4837 3.026151 36.36842 8.516145
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 2082 1.302553 23.05903 4.981815
2 | 2357 1.4746 26.10477 5.107923
3 | 977 .6112362 10.82069 6.548696
4 | 12 .0075075 .1329051 6.417112
5 | 3601 2.252878 39.8826 6.340012
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 1516 .9484484 20.74723 3.627489
2 | 1746 1.092342 23.8949 3.783807
3 | 757 .4735986 10.35993 5.074067
4 | 14 .0087588 .1915971 7.486631
5 | 3274 2.048298 44.80635 5.764287
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 26.19957 29.1406 28.51639 26.01403 24.15946 23.01824 23.11012 20.8195
2 20.94164 29.97988 32.82386 33.05605 30.98584 29.07409 26.16261 23.97813
3 5.33001 8.207382 10.13737 11.13881 10.94617 11.53925 10.84466 10.39602
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 47.52878 32.67214 28.52237 29.79111 33.90853 36.36842 39.8826 44.80635
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> 2000
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 15454 2.688475 27.28701 4.890522
2 | 5112 .8893157 9.026221 5.714158
3 | 753 .1309966 1.329567 5.949277
4 | 184 .0320098 .3248874 4.605757
5 | 35132 6.111784 62.03231 23.00555
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 40473 7.040938 44.29621 12.80795
2 | 14518 2.525643 15.88942 16.22812
3 | 2233 .3884667 2.443936 17.64241
4 | 482 .0838518 .5275312 12.06508
5 | 33663 5.856227 36.84291 22.0436
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 53802 9.359734 54.04412 17.026
2 | 18133 3.154531 18.2146 20.26894
3 | 2662 .4630983 2.673979 21.03184
4 | 606 .1054236 .6087271 15.16896
5 | 24349 4.235905 24.45857 15.9445
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 50401 8.768075 58.94095 15.94973
2 | 15273 2.656987 17.86086 17.07205
3 | 2308 .4015142 2.699068 18.23497
4 | 604 .1050756 .7063419 15.1189
5 | 16925 2.944379 19.79278 11.08303
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 44399 7.723929 61.43745 14.05036
2 | 12227 2.127086 16.9192 13.66726
3 | 1718 .2988741 2.377295 13.57352
4 | 591 .1028141 .8178007 14.79349
5 | 13332 2.319319 18.44825 8.730216
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 43322 7.536568 63.8365 13.70954
2 | 10394 1.808206 15.31593 11.61834
3 | 1332 .2317231 1.962749 10.52382
4 | 571 .0993348 .8413887 14.29287
5 | 12245 2.130217 18.04344 8.018414
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 40186 6.991009 66.08127 12.71713
2 | 8543 1.486194 14.04798 9.549306
3 | 1079 .1877096 1.774292 8.524927
4 | 534 .092898 .8781017 13.36671
5 | 10471 1.821601 17.21836 6.856742
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 27962 4.864445 68.51248 8.848762
2 | 5262 .9154106 12.89295 5.881827
3 | 572 .0995087 1.401514 4.519238
4 | 423 .0735877 1.036434 10.58824
5 | 6594 1.147134 16.15662 4.31796
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 27.52252 44.66931 54.48315 59.46463 62.05978 64.49866 66.78973 69.37
2 9.104124 16.02325 18.36257 18.01955 17.09059 15.47479 14.19859 13.05432
3 1.341042 2.464521 2.695702 2.723048 2.401376 1.983108 1.793314 1.419056
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 62.03231 36.84291 24.45857 19.79278 18.44825 18.04344 17.21836 16.15662
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 8321 2.941696 21.17357 12.47096
2 | 8891 3.143207 22.62399 9.6777
3 | 1574 .5564512 4.005191 7.011136
4 | 176 .0622207 .4478485 10.69259
5 | 20337 7.189674 51.74941 20.30168
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 13459 4.758117 24.92269 20.17146
2 | 17813 6.297373 32.9852 19.38914
3 | 3654 1.291787 6.766291 16.27617
4 | 283 .1000481 .524045 17.1932
5 | 18794 6.644182 34.80177 18.76136
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 13650 4.825641 26.36815 20.45771
2 | 18418 6.511256 35.57865 20.04768
3 | 4255 1.504256 8.219522 18.95323
4 | 293 .1035833 .5659976 17.80073
5 | 15151 5.356284 29.26768 15.12468
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 10806 3.82021 26.15895 16.19531
2 | 14727 5.206389 35.65083 16.03009
3 | 3630 1.283302 8.787431 16.16927
4 | 280 .0989875 .6778184 17.01094
5 | 11866 4.194949 28.72498 11.84539
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 7784 2.751852 23.53439 11.66614
2 | 11437 4.043286 34.57899 12.44898
3 | 2928 1.035126 8.852608 13.04232
4 | 207 .07318 .6258503 12.57594
5 | 10719 3.789454 32.40816 10.70038
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 6085 2.15121 21.71276 9.119794
2 | 9333 3.299465 33.30241 10.15881
3 | 2678 .9467447 9.555754 11.92873
4 | 181 .0639883 .6458519 10.99635
5 | 9748 3.446179 34.78323 9.731068
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 4192 1.481984 19.28864 6.282691
2 | 6993 2.472213 32.17687 7.61176
3 | 2276 .804627 10.47255 10.13808
4 | 135 .0477261 .6211752 8.201701
5 | 8137 2.876647 37.44076 8.122866
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 2426 .857656 17.76899 3.635928
2 | 4259 1.505671 31.19461 4.635848
3 | 1455 .5143815 10.657 6.481069
4 | 91 .0321709 .6665202 5.528554
5 | 5422 1.916822 39.71288 5.412582
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 21.37194 25.12463 26.58085 26.41011 23.75434 21.92993 19.48208 17.96763
2 22.83594 33.25248 35.86565 35.99312 34.90216 33.63551 32.49957 31.54335
3 4.042714 6.821117 8.285825 8.871801 8.935342 9.651332 10.57758 10.77614
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 51.74941 34.80177 29.26768 28.72498 32.40816 34.78323 37.44076 39.71288
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
. local plots
. foreach s in m f {
2. foreach o in 1 2 3 5 {
3. local plots `plots' ///
> (`s'1970, keep(*:`o') lp(shortdash) label(1970)) ///
> (`s'1980, keep(*:`o') lp(dash) label(1980)) ///
> (`s'1990, keep(*:`o') lp(longdash) label(1990)) ///
> (`s'2000, keep(*:`o') lp(solid) label(2000)) ||
4. }
5. }
. coefplot `plots', at(_eq) b(colpct2) recast(line) noci xti("") yti("") ///
> xlabel($xlab, angle(45) grid) ylabel(0(10)80, gmax angle(hor)) ///
> bylabels("Higher than partner" "Same as partner" "Lower than partner" "No partner" ///
> "Higher than partner" "Same as partner" "Lower than partner" "No partner") ///
> byopts(scale(*.8) colf cols(2) comp legend(pos(2)) graphr(m(l=0 b=0 r=0 t=4))) ///
> legend(order(4 3 2 1) size(small) stack keyg(0) cols(1) reg(sty(none))) ///
> ysize(7)
. addplot 2: , norescaling text(206 42.5 "Men" , size(medlarge))
. addplot 6: , norescaling text(206 42.5 "Women", size(medlarge))
Homogamy among people with medium educational level (secondary II), excluding the “undetermined” category, is displayed in figure 7.
. foreach y in 1970 1980 1990 2000 {
2. di _n as res "=> `y'"
3. estpost tabulate HOM ALTC if GESL==1 & ZJHR==`y' & inlist(EDUC,2,3) ///
> [fw=POP], nolabel nototal
4. rescale_colpct
5. eststo m`y'
6. estpost tabulate HOM ALTC if GESL==2 & ZJHR==`y' & inlist(EDUC,2,3) ///
> [fw=POP], nolabel nototal
7. rescale_colpct
8. eststo f`y'
9. }
=> 1970
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 42323 5.475183 31.35827 11.98276
2 | 34466 4.45875 25.5368 15.66829
3 | 9128 1.180858 6.763185 16.92847
4 | 1563 .2022 1.158069 10.80689
5 | 47486 6.143103 35.18368 36.12724
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 47155 6.100282 43.01639 13.35083
2 | 32671 4.226536 29.8036 14.85228
3 | 8480 1.097029 7.735744 15.72671
4 | 1787 .2311781 1.630162 12.35567
5 | 19528 2.526271 17.8141 14.85686
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 49242 6.370271 47.8361 13.94172
2 | 31042 4.015798 30.15572 14.11173
3 | 7562 .9782703 7.346098 14.02422
4 | 1827 .2363528 1.774838 12.63223
5 | 13266 1.716177 12.88724 10.09274
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 47310 6.120334 49.5834 13.39472
2 | 28316 3.663145 29.67668 12.87249
3 | 6802 .8799517 7.128858 12.61475
4 | 1745 .2257447 1.828853 12.06527
5 | 11242 1.454339 11.78221 8.552887
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 44780 5.793037 49.79705 12.67841
2 | 26603 3.44154 29.58354 12.09376
3 | 6564 .8491624 7.299416 12.17336
4 | 1682 .2175946 1.870448 11.62968
5 | 10296 1.331959 11.44954 7.833172
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 40681 5.262763 50.52599 11.51787
2 | 23454 3.034164 29.12998 10.66222
3 | 5544 .7172085 6.885673 10.28171
4 | 1692 .2188883 2.101472 11.69882
5 | 9144 1.182928 11.35689 6.956733
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 42439 5.490189 50.87389 12.01561
2 | 23480 3.037528 28.14673 10.67404
3 | 5319 .688101 6.376169 9.864431
4 | 2021 .2614499 2.42268 13.97359
5 | 10161 1.314494 12.18053 7.730465
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 39269 5.080097 51.53683 11.11809
2 | 19941 2.5797 26.17067 9.065203
3 | 4522 .5849958 5.934695 8.386343
4 | 2146 .2776207 2.816421 14.83786
5 | 10318 1.334805 13.54139 7.84991
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 31.92874 43.88689 48.83098 50.63308 50.87161 51.7529 52.31717 53.27219
2 26.00137 30.40672 30.78289 30.30493 30.22192 29.83733 28.94524 27.05189
3 6.88622 7.892288 7.498881 7.279776 7.456929 7.052877 6.557059 6.134529
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 35.18368 17.8141 12.88724 11.78221 11.44954 11.35689 12.18053 13.54139
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 16476 2.916886 15.35079 18.78356
2 | 38762 6.862365 36.11479 18.00154
3 | 21310 3.77269 19.85465 18.23971
4 | 1972 .3491199 1.837324 43.40744
5 | 28810 5.100478 26.84245 20.51527
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 13962 2.471811 16.74603 15.91746
2 | 32878 5.820671 39.43388 15.26894
3 | 20510 3.631059 24.5997 17.55497
4 | 776 .1373818 .9307346 17.08122
5 | 15249 2.69966 18.28966 10.85864
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 12075 2.137739 16.61392 13.76617
2 | 29621 5.244056 40.75537 13.75635
3 | 17682 3.130394 24.32856 15.13442
4 | 414 .0732939 .5696203 9.112921
5 | 12888 2.281672 17.73253 9.177395
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 11387 2.015937 15.85558 12.98182
2 | 28990 5.132345 40.36649 13.46331
3 | 16964 3.003281 23.62115 14.51987
4 | 340 .0601931 .4734255 7.484041
5 | 14136 2.502616 19.68336 10.06608
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 10446 1.849344 15.35815 11.90902
2 | 26521 4.695237 38.9923 12.31667
3 | 14912 2.639998 21.92425 12.76352
4 | 277 .0490397 .4072571 6.097293
5 | 15860 2.80783 23.31804 11.29372
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 8890 1.573872 15.65168 10.1351
2 | 22207 3.931493 39.09752 10.3132
3 | 10375 1.836774 18.26617 8.880197
4 | 254 .0449678 .447191 5.591019
5 | 15073 2.668501 26.53744 10.73331
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 8023 1.42038 14.6858 9.146668
2 | 20174 3.571574 36.92775 9.36905
3 | 8442 1.494559 15.45276 7.225698
4 | 271 .0479774 .4960554 5.965221
5 | 17721 3.137299 32.43763 12.61892
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 6456 1.14296 12.8603 7.360201
2 | 16173 2.863243 32.21649 7.510937
3 | 6638 1.175181 13.22284 5.681614
4 | 239 .0423122 .4760861 5.260841
5 | 20695 3.663811 41.22428 14.73667
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 15.74625 16.93897 16.72976 15.94959 15.44015 15.74754 14.79442 12.96532
2 37.04516 39.88824 41.03952 40.60584 39.20049 39.33698 37.20089 32.47958
3 20.36614 24.88314 24.49819 23.76121 22.04131 18.37804 15.56706 13.33082
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 26.84245 18.28966 17.73253 19.68336 23.31804 26.53744 32.43763 41.22428
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> 1980
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 21385 2.765621 16.97883 7.756394
2 | 36590 4.732012 29.05098 13.61752
3 | 8817 1.140261 7.000341 14.30611
4 | 1131 .1462669 .8979683 13.22652
5 | 58028 7.504488 46.07189 36.57473
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 36552 4.727098 27.85211 13.2575
2 | 50202 6.492388 38.25322 18.68343
3 | 12057 1.559275 9.187266 19.56321
4 | 1408 .18209 1.072876 16.46591
5 | 31017 4.011282 23.63452 19.54984
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 41090 5.313976 33.58727 14.90345
2 | 48230 6.237358 39.42356 17.94952
3 | 11178 1.445598 9.136981 18.13698
4 | 1239 .160234 1.012768 14.48953
5 | 20601 2.66423 16.83941 12.9847
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 37868 4.89729 39.27849 13.73482
2 | 35907 4.643683 37.24445 13.36333
3 | 7945 1.027489 8.240932 12.89124
4 | 1027 .1328171 1.065253 12.01029
5 | 13662 1.766842 14.17088 8.611083
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 39556 5.115591 43.51643 14.34706
2 | 32080 4.148755 35.29192 11.93905
3 | 6963 .900492 7.66015 11.29789
4 | 1039 .134369 1.143027 12.15063
5 | 11261 1.456332 12.38848 7.097746
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 37009 4.786199 46.77105 13.42326
2 | 26173 3.384831 33.07679 9.740675
3 | 5728 .7407752 7.238904 9.294024
4 | 897 .1160048 1.133606 10.49
5 | 9321 1.205441 11.77965 5.874975
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 33753 4.365116 48.26408 12.2423
2 | 22168 2.866883 31.69846 8.250154
3 | 5091 .658395 7.279721 8.260453
4 | 919 .1188499 1.314096 10.74728
5 | 8003 1.03499 11.44365 5.044247
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 28495 3.685124 49.687 10.33521
2 | 17348 2.243535 30.24987 6.456319
3 | 3852 .498161 6.716769 6.250101
4 | 891 .1152288 1.553645 10.41983
5 | 6763 .8746269 11.79271 4.262682
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 17.26633 28.24899 34.00136 39.77212 44.09167 47.37987 48.99106 50.57786
2 29.54291 38.79831 39.9096 37.71251 35.75844 33.50735 32.17592 30.79223
3 7.118879 9.318179 9.249627 8.344498 7.76141 7.333133 7.389372 6.837197
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 46.07189 23.63452 16.83941 14.17088 12.38848 11.77965 11.44365 11.79271
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 17099 2.369589 13.07213 16.92853
2 | 45342 6.283519 34.66381 17.23382
3 | 23905 3.312768 18.2753 13.59776
4 | 2236 .3098661 1.709415 43.65482
5 | 42223 5.851286 32.27935 23.91249
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 18186 2.520226 13.82514 18.00469
2 | 50662 7.020768 38.51364 19.25587
3 | 34918 4.838956 26.54493 19.86223
4 | 1076 .1491127 .8179835 21.00742
5 | 26701 3.700239 20.29831 15.12179
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 15999 2.21715 13.45064 15.8395
2 | 45359 6.285875 38.13411 17.24028
3 | 34816 4.82482 29.27043 19.80421
4 | 570 .0789909 .4792091 11.12847
5 | 22202 3.076765 18.66561 12.57384
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 12416 1.720616 13.94101 12.29222
2 | 33986 4.709798 38.16036 12.91757
3 | 24913 3.452457 27.97296 14.17114
4 | 320 .0443458 .3593043 6.24756
5 | 17426 2.414905 19.56636 9.869006
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 11485 1.591598 14.93032 11.3705
2 | 29215 4.048631 37.97904 11.10419
3 | 19677 2.726849 25.57979 11.19277
4 | 255 .035338 .331496 4.978524
5 | 16292 2.257754 21.17935 9.226779
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 10521 1.458006 15.42216 10.41611
2 | 24244 3.359747 35.53797 9.214782
3 | 16317 2.261219 23.91821 9.281517
4 | 207 .0286862 .3034301 4.04139
5 | 16931 2.346307 24.81824 9.588669
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 8863 1.228239 14.69087 8.774639
2 | 19840 2.749438 32.88579 7.540888
3 | 13170 1.825106 21.82994 7.491425
4 | 238 .0329822 .3944969 4.646622
5 | 18219 2.524799 30.19891 10.31811
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 6438 .8921816 14.06506 6.373816
2 | 14451 2.002627 31.57101 5.492609
3 | 8085 1.120424 17.66325 4.59895
4 | 220 .0304877 .4806327 4.295197
5 | 16579 2.297527 36.22004 9.389318
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 13.41064 13.9685 13.53036 14.00356 14.99338 15.48466 14.77437 14.17186
2 35.56146 38.91301 38.36012 38.33159 38.13945 35.68198 33.07271 31.81073
3 18.74855 26.82019 29.4439 28.09848 25.68783 24.01513 21.95401 17.79737
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 32.27935 20.29831 18.66561 19.56636 21.17935 24.81824 30.19891 36.22004
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> 1990
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 17334 1.71902 9.432597 7.006212
2 | 59448 5.895484 32.34966 13.94118
3 | 8796 .8723032 4.786496 13.53002
4 | 312 .0309412 .1697802 6.51493
5 | 97877 9.706505 53.26147 36.97155
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 25931 2.571589 16.86558 10.48103
2 | 68630 6.806067 44.63711 16.09446
3 | 11851 1.175269 7.707917 18.22922
4 | 488 .0483952 .3173963 10.19002
5 | 46851 4.646234 30.472 17.69725
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 29421 2.917693 21.61815 11.89165
2 | 64256 6.372296 47.21443 15.06871
3 | 11446 1.135105 8.410363 17.60625
4 | 571 .0566263 .4195629 11.92316
5 | 30400 3.014781 22.3375 11.48314
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 35576 3.528088 25.80383 14.37943
2 | 64656 6.411964 46.89601 15.16252
3 | 10544 1.045653 7.647729 16.21879
4 | 612 .0606923 .4438932 12.77929
5 | 26483 2.626331 19.20854 10.00355
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 37067 3.675951 29.06532 14.98207
2 | 58461 5.797603 45.84098 13.70972
3 | 8642 .8570309 6.776445 13.29314
4 | 680 .0674359 .5332079 14.19921
5 | 22680 2.249186 17.78405 8.567025
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 34403 3.411761 34.20393 13.90531
2 | 43493 4.31322 43.24134 10.19957
3 | 5780 .5732051 5.746555 8.890803
4 | 639 .0633699 .6353025 13.34308
5 | 16267 1.613206 16.17287 6.144612
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 35861 3.556351 38.81607 14.49462
2 | 37760 3.744676 40.87155 8.855119
3 | 4541 .450333 4.915194 6.984972
4 | 724 .0717994 .78366 15.11798
5 | 13501 1.3389 14.61353 5.099798
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 31816 3.155207 41.65325 12.85968
2 | 29716 2.946949 38.90394 6.968716
3 | 3411 .3382704 4.465653 5.246804
4 | 763 .075667 .9989134 15.93234
5 | 10677 1.058843 13.97824 4.033074
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 9.466986 16.94293 21.73557 25.94639 29.25505 34.46513 39.17561 42.14262
2 32.4676 44.84181 47.47088 47.1551 46.14022 43.57155 41.25014 39.36102
3 4.803947 7.743265 8.456046 7.68998 6.82068 5.790439 4.960722 4.518119
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 53.26147 30.472 22.3375 19.20854 17.78405 16.17287 14.61353 13.97824
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 16676 1.642967 8.787757 18.03181
2 | 73575 7.248818 38.77184 17.5305
3 | 32624 3.214209 17.19188 13.44305
4 | 249 .0245322 .1312156 16.7002
5 | 66640 6.565563 35.1173 25.76544
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 16602 1.635676 10.14352 17.9518
2 | 70877 6.983004 43.30456 16.88766
3 | 40450 3.985249 24.71421 16.66783
4 | 237 .0233499 .1448027 15.89537
5 | 35505 3.498054 21.69291 13.72752
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 14269 1.405823 9.855439 15.42912
2 | 62631 6.170584 43.25853 14.92291
3 | 39082 3.85047 26.9935 16.10414
4 | 219 .0215765 .1512609 14.68813
5 | 28582 2.81598 19.74127 11.05084
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 12705 1.251733 8.952921 13.73796
2 | 60396 5.950386 42.55967 14.39038
3 | 38912 3.833721 27.42039 16.03409
4 | 191 .0188179 .1345933 12.81019
5 | 29705 2.926621 20.93243 11.48503
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 10661 1.050352 8.317145 11.52777
2 | 53178 5.239248 41.48665 12.67057
3 | 34900 3.438447 27.22712 14.3809
4 | 154 .0151725 .1201426 10.32864
5 | 29288 2.885537 22.84894 11.3238
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 8237 .8115327 8.614126 8.906694
2 | 39812 3.922392 41.63477 9.485891
3 | 23915 2.356174 25.00993 9.854419
4 | 138 .0135962 .1443183 9.255533
5 | 23520 2.317257 24.59685 9.093686
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 7412 .7302513 9.06323 8.014619
2 | 33072 3.258348 40.43971 7.879971
3 | 18633 1.835776 22.78402 7.677917
4 | 147 .0144829 .1797484 9.859155
5 | 22517 2.218439 27.53329 8.70589
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 5919 .5831567 8.543345 6.400234
2 | 26156 2.576964 37.75295 6.232115
3 | 14167 1.395773 20.44831 5.837657
4 | 156 .0153696 .2251667 10.46278
5 | 22884 2.254597 33.03022 8.847785
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 8.805565 10.16231 9.874048 8.968187 8.330117 8.630645 9.085766 8.572166
2 38.85041 43.38478 43.34021 42.63224 41.55135 41.71461 40.54027 37.88031
3 17.22672 24.76 27.04447 27.46715 27.26959 25.05789 22.84068 20.5173
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 35.1173 21.69291 19.74127 20.93243 22.84894 24.59685 27.53329 33.03022
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> 2000
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 9162 .9812731 7.187912 4.879166
2 | 31104 3.331316 24.40218 8.278593
3 | 8318 .8908786 6.525764 9.62999
4 | 667 .0714374 .523285 6.399923
5 | 78213 8.376808 61.36085 28.60827
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 16211 1.736239 12.12953 8.633067
2 | 52563 5.629629 39.32914 13.99009
3 | 13617 1.458415 10.18863 15.7648
4 | 1045 .1119221 .7818989 10.02687
5 | 50213 5.377938 37.5708 18.3666
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 22875 2.44997 16.33497 12.18194
2 | 60802 6.512046 43.41853 16.18297
3 | 15671 1.678403 11.19061 18.14277
4 | 1460 .1563697 1.042582 14.00883
5 | 39229 4.201524 28.01331 14.34894
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 25324 2.712264 19.95398 13.48614
2 | 56257 6.025265 44.32757 14.97328
3 | 14049 1.504683 11.06988 16.26493
4 | 1431 .1532637 1.127553 13.73057
5 | 29851 3.197117 23.52102 10.91871
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 26507 2.838966 23.2963 14.11614
2 | 49985 5.353519 43.9305 13.30393
3 | 11766 1.260168 10.34083 13.62184
4 | 1387 .1485512 1.218998 13.30839
5 | 24137 2.585133 21.21337 8.828683
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 30768 3.29533 26.86317 16.38531
2 | 49850 5.33906 43.52343 13.268
3 | 10251 1.097908 8.950024 11.86788
4 | 1576 .1687935 1.375987 15.12186
5 | 22091 2.366001 19.28739 8.080309
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 31011 3.321356 30.3043 16.51471
2 | 44103 4.723542 43.09796 11.73839
3 | 7963 .8528572 7.781535 9.218996
4 | 1503 .1609751 1.468749 14.42142
5 | 17752 1.901284 17.34746 6.493217
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 25920 2.776097 34.57245 13.80353
2 | 31052 3.325747 41.41758 8.264753
3 | 4741 .507773 6.32361 5.488793
4 | 1353 .1449097 1.80465 12.98215
5 | 11907 1.275269 15.88172 4.355269
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 7.286593 12.28338 16.57502 20.25257 23.66241 27.32908 30.85256 35.33041
2 24.7372 39.82797 44.0566 44.99088 44.62088 44.27829 43.87767 42.32562
3 6.615355 10.31786 11.35507 11.23552 10.50334 9.105251 7.922315 6.462249
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 61.36085 37.5708 28.01331 23.52102 21.21337 19.28739 17.34746 15.88172
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
1 | 12271 1.184916 8.811829 12.47763
2 | 42679 4.121182 30.64787 11.21591
3 | 24896 2.404015 17.87787 9.009876
4 | 729 .0703939 .5234963 12.1988
5 | 58681 5.666372 42.13894 21.38209
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
1 | 15777 1.523463 9.785825 16.04267
2 | 60418 5.8341 37.4748 15.87766
3 | 43121 4.163862 26.74618 15.60551
4 | 879 .0848782 .5452076 14.70884
5 | 41028 3.961757 25.44798 14.94972
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
1 | 16927 1.63451 10.26488 17.21203
2 | 63120 6.095011 38.27728 16.58774
3 | 48322 4.666083 29.30347 17.48776
4 | 974 .0940517 .5906538 16.29853
5 | 35559 3.433658 21.56372 12.95693
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
1 | 14969 1.445441 10.38295 15.22106
2 | 54880 5.299338 38.06644 14.42229
3 | 42202 4.075122 29.27259 15.27293
4 | 865 .0835264 .5999903 14.47456
5 | 31253 3.017861 21.67803 11.38792
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
1 | 12659 1.222382 10.08219 12.87216
2 | 47558 4.592309 37.87732 12.49809
3 | 35529 3.430761 28.29688 12.85796
4 | 700 .0675936 .5575113 11.71352
5 | 29112 2.811121 23.1861 10.60778
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
1 | 10964 1.058709 9.086615 11.14862
2 | 45864 4.428733 38.01062 12.05292
3 | 33702 3.254342 27.93115 12.19677
4 | 711 .0686558 .5892542 11.89759
5 | 29420 2.840862 24.38236 10.72001
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
1 | 8748 .8447269 8.30856 8.895306
2 | 39048 3.770564 37.0865 10.26169
3 | 29177 2.817398 27.71135 10.55917
4 | 603 .0582271 .5727094 10.09036
5 | 27713 2.676031 26.32089 10.09802
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
1 | 6029 .582174 8.087949 6.130521
2 | 26955 2.602836 36.16034 7.08369
3 | 19370 1.870411 25.985 7.010014
4 | 515 .0497296 .6908764 8.617805
5 | 21674 2.092891 29.07584 7.897537
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
1 8.892281 9.857917 10.34277 10.46311 10.1559 9.157979 8.373649 8.167509
2 30.92769 37.75088 38.56771 38.3603 38.15424 38.30915 37.37703 36.51604
3 18.04109 26.94322 29.52581 29.49857 28.50376 28.15051 27.92844 26.24061
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 42.13894 25.44798 21.56372 21.67803 23.1861 24.38236 26.32089 29.07584
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
. local plots
. foreach s in m f {
2. foreach o in 1 2 3 5 {
3. local plots `plots' ///
> (`s'1970, keep(*:`o') lp(shortdash) label(1970)) ///
> (`s'1980, keep(*:`o') lp(dash) label(1980)) ///
> (`s'1990, keep(*:`o') lp(longdash) label(1990)) ///
> (`s'2000, keep(*:`o') lp(solid) label(2000)) ||
4. }
5. }
. coefplot `plots', at(_eq) b(colpct2) recast(line) noci xti("") yti("") ///
> xlabel($xlab, angle(45) grid) ylabel(0(10)80, gmax angle(hor)) ///
> bylabels("Higher than partner" "Same as partner" "Lower than partner" "No partner" ///
> "Higher than partner" "Same as partner" "Lower than partner" "No partner") ///
> byopts(scale(*.8) colf cols(2) comp legend(pos(2)) graphr(m(l=0 b=0 r=0 t=4))) ///
> legend(order(4 3 2 1) size(small) stack keyg(0) cols(1) reg(sty(none))) ///
> ysize(7)
. addplot 2: , norescaling text(205 42.5 "Men" , size(medlarge))
. addplot 6: , norescaling text(205 42.5 "Women", size(medlarge))
Homogamy among people with low educational level (secondary I or lower), excluding the “undetermined” category, is displayed in figure 8.
. capt prog drop rescale_colpct
. prog rescale_colpct // redefine because category 1 does not exist
1. tempname C
2. mat `C' = e(colpct)
3. local c = colsof(`C')/4
4. forv i = 1/`c' {
5. local i0 = (`i'-1)*4
6. local i4 = `i0'+3
7. local i5 = `i0'+4
8. forv j = 1/2 {
9. mat `C'[1,`i0'+`j'] = `C'[1,`i0'+`j'] * ///
> (100-`C'[1,`i5']) / (100-`C'[1,`i5']-`C'[1,`i4'])
10. }
11. mat `C'[1,`i4'] = 0
12. }
13. esttab matrix(`C', transpose), unstack collab(none) mlab(none) compress
14. qui estadd matrix colpct2 = `C'
15. end
. foreach y in 1970 1980 1990 2000 {
2. di _n as res "=> `y'"
3. estpost tabulate HOM ALTC if GESL==1 & ZJHR==`y' & inlist(EDUC,1) ///
> [fw=POP], nolabel nototal
4. rescale_colpct
5. eststo m`y'
6. estpost tabulate HOM ALTC if GESL==2 & ZJHR==`y' & inlist(EDUC,1) ///
> [fw=POP], nolabel nototal
7. rescale_colpct
8. eststo f`y'
9. }
=> 1970
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
2 | 30332 6.204056 42.25925 10.56121
3 | 7767 1.588649 10.82117 14.22554
4 | 1224 .2503549 1.705305 11.99412
5 | 32453 6.637881 45.21428 23.70562
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
2 | 42260 8.643788 56.97875 14.71438
3 | 8939 1.828368 12.05237 16.37209
4 | 1679 .3434198 2.26378 16.45272
5 | 21290 4.35462 28.7051 15.5515
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
2 | 43234 8.843009 60.85524 15.05352
3 | 8430 1.724258 11.86589 15.43984
4 | 1607 .328693 2.261978 15.74718
5 | 17773 3.635259 25.01689 12.98247
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
2 | 38796 7.935268 62.00812 13.50826
3 | 6896 1.410496 11.02196 12.63027
4 | 1408 .2879899 2.250424 13.79716
5 | 15466 3.163389 24.7195 11.2973
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
2 | 38687 7.912973 63.29783 13.47031
3 | 6849 1.400883 11.20601 12.54419
4 | 1291 .2640589 2.112273 12.65066
5 | 14292 2.923261 23.38389 10.43974
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
2 | 31477 6.438252 63.28434 10.95988
3 | 5494 1.123733 11.04566 10.06246
4 | 1005 .205561 2.020547 9.848114
5 | 11763 2.405984 23.64945 8.592403
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
2 | 31522 6.447456 63.11342 10.97555
3 | 5363 1.096939 10.73781 9.822524
4 | 979 .200243 1.960156 9.593337
5 | 12081 2.471027 24.18861 8.82469
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
2 | 30894 6.319006 63.63468 10.75689
3 | 4861 .9942607 10.01256 8.903093
4 | 1012 .2069928 2.084492 9.916707
5 | 11782 2.40987 24.26827 8.606282
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 43.61691 58.84729 62.74814 63.9189 65.0924 65.00463 64.78858 65.43578
3 11.16882 12.44761 12.23497 11.3616 11.52371 11.34592 11.02281 10.29596
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 45.21428 28.7051 25.01689 24.7195 23.38389 23.64945 24.18861 24.26827
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
2 | 38464 4.678368 35.03448 13.5152
3 | 47921 5.828621 43.64827 13.46943
4 | 1398 .1700384 1.273352 18.21261
5 | 22006 2.676585 20.0439 12.63863
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
2 | 41910 5.097505 38.79622 14.72603
3 | 49296 5.995862 45.63346 13.85591
4 | 1307 .1589701 1.209894 17.0271
5 | 15513 1.886843 14.36043 8.909526
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
2 | 41607 5.060651 37.55619 14.61957
3 | 52357 6.368171 47.25958 14.71628
4 | 1149 .1397526 1.037135 14.96873
5 | 15673 1.906304 14.14709 9.001419
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
2 | 39194 4.767158 37.18314 13.77171
3 | 48775 5.932493 46.27258 13.70947
4 | 997 .1212649 .9458485 12.98854
5 | 16442 1.999837 15.59844 9.443076
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
2 | 36522 4.442163 35.28321 12.83284
3 | 46779 5.68972 45.1923 13.14844
4 | 862 .1048449 .8327617 11.22981
5 | 19348 2.353293 18.69173 11.11207
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
2 | 28970 3.523615 33.14039 10.17927
3 | 37796 4.59712 43.23694 10.62354
4 | 664 .0807622 .7595863 8.650339
5 | 19986 2.430893 22.86309 11.47849
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
2 | 29505 3.588687 30.55803 10.36725
3 | 38752 4.713398 40.13505 10.89225
4 | 636 .0773565 .6586988 8.285565
5 | 27661 3.364402 28.64822 15.88644
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
2 | 28426 3.457448 28.23485 9.988124
3 | 34100 4.147576 33.8707 9.584682
4 | 663 .0806406 .6585417 8.637311
5 | 37488 4.559658 37.23591 21.53035
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 35.60145 39.35217 38.01543 37.60455 35.64832 33.46997 30.84276 28.53424
3 44.35465 46.2874 47.83748 46.79701 45.65995 43.66694 40.50902 34.22985
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 20.0439 14.36043 14.14709 15.59844 18.69173 22.86309 28.64822 37.23591
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> 1980
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
2 | 16699 3.534307 34.00464 5.910251
3 | 6253 1.323434 12.73316 11.18105
4 | 649 .1373594 1.321577 7.609333
5 | 25507 5.398501 51.94062 20.32657
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
2 | 31017 6.564681 51.57981 10.9778
3 | 8735 1.848744 14.52589 15.61913
4 | 1002 .2120711 1.666279 11.74815
5 | 19380 4.101735 32.22802 15.44395
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
2 | 34452 7.291691 57.50722 12.19354
3 | 8520 1.803239 14.22157 15.23469
4 | 1110 .2349291 1.85281 13.01442
5 | 15827 3.34975 26.4184 12.61256
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
2 | 38222 8.089603 62.45017 13.52785
3 | 7510 1.589475 12.27044 13.4287
4 | 1191 .2520726 1.945951 13.96412
5 | 14281 3.022543 23.33344 11.38055
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
2 | 41297 8.74042 65.07461 14.61618
3 | 6839 1.447459 10.7767 12.22888
4 | 1269 .2685811 1.999653 14.87865
5 | 14056 2.974922 22.14904 11.20125
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
2 | 41712 8.828254 66.63152 14.76306
3 | 6731 1.424602 10.75222 12.03576
4 | 1143 .2419135 1.825849 13.40134
5 | 13015 2.754596 20.7904 10.37167
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
2 | 43395 9.184457 68.28696 15.35872
3 | 6507 1.377192 10.2395 11.63523
4 | 1145 .2423368 1.801788 13.42479
5 | 12501 2.645809 19.67174 9.962067
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
2 | 35749 7.566198 68.07 12.65259
3 | 4830 1.022259 9.196847 8.636567
4 | 1020 .2158808 1.942191 11.9592
5 | 10919 2.310983 20.79097 8.701369
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 34.96617 52.87994 58.99268 64.07656 66.79016 68.20368 69.85381 69.78101
3 13.09321 14.89204 14.58892 12.59 11.0608 11.00592 10.47445 9.42802
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 51.94062 32.22802 26.4184 23.33344 22.14904 20.7904 19.67174 20.79097
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
2 | 26400 3.584799 37.29867 8.990662
3 | 27707 3.762274 39.14524 9.657069
4 | 688 .093422 .972026 12.35189
5 | 15985 2.170569 22.58406 10.63356
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
2 | 34322 4.66051 39.36912 11.68854
3 | 38888 5.280517 44.60656 13.55412
4 | 687 .0932862 .7880248 12.33393
5 | 13283 1.80367 15.23629 8.836129
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
2 | 35343 4.799149 39.44311 12.03625
3 | 40529 5.503345 45.23073 14.12608
4 | 707 .096002 .7890185 12.693
5 | 13026 1.768772 14.53714 8.665168
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
2 | 39200 5.322883 42.13332 13.34977
3 | 39468 5.359274 42.42138 13.75628
4 | 670 .0909778 .7201359 12.02873
5 | 13700 1.860293 14.72517 9.113527
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
2 | 42591 5.78334 42.14802 14.50459
3 | 41117 5.583188 40.68935 14.33102
4 | 680 .0923357 .6729275 12.20826
5 | 16663 2.262633 16.48969 11.08458
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
2 | 43247 5.872416 41.6381 14.728
3 | 39014 5.297627 37.56258 13.59804
4 | 659 .0894842 .6344836 11.83124
5 | 20944 2.84394 20.16483 13.93239
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
2 | 40842 5.545847 39.45058 13.90896
3 | 35057 4.760314 33.86266 12.21886
4 | 752 .1021125 .7263806 13.5009
5 | 26876 3.649434 25.96038 17.87848
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
2 | 31693 4.303524 36.26284 10.79322
3 | 25129 3.412212 28.75237 8.758526
4 | 727 .0987178 .8318268 13.05206
5 | 29849 4.053131 34.15296 19.85618
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 37.77294 39.73856 39.81066 42.49216 42.49041 41.97167 39.84145 36.7268
3 39.64299 45.02515 45.65221 42.78267 41.01989 37.8635 34.19817 29.12024
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 22.58406 15.23629 14.53714 14.72517 16.48969 20.16483 25.96038 34.15296
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> 1990
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
2 | 15193 3.843021 27.97356 7.498976
3 | 8730 2.208226 16.0738 13.84747
4 | 245 .061972 .4510974 6.764219
5 | 30144 7.624829 55.50155 23.90996
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
2 | 23178 5.862802 41.41147 11.44022
3 | 10283 2.601052 18.37234 16.31083
4 | 421 .1064906 .7521887 11.62341
5 | 22088 5.58709 39.464 17.52001
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
2 | 24922 6.303941 48.4977 12.30103
3 | 9203 2.32787 17.90885 14.59774
4 | 491 .1241969 .955476 13.55605
5 | 16772 4.242424 32.63797 13.3034
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
2 | 27426 6.93732 53.28023 13.53695
3 | 9025 2.282845 17.53278 14.3154
4 | 525 .1327971 1.019913 14.49475
5 | 14499 3.667476 28.16707 11.50048
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
2 | 26741 6.764051 56.61867 13.19885
3 | 7926 2.004857 16.78171 12.57217
4 | 441 .1115496 .9337286 12.17559
5 | 12122 3.066221 25.66589 9.615064
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
2 | 28470 7.201396 61.07214 14.05225
3 | 6685 1.69095 14.34026 10.60371
4 | 444 .1123084 .9524422 12.25842
5 | 11018 2.786968 23.63515 8.739381
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
2 | 29239 7.395912 63.71957 14.43181
3 | 5960 1.507563 12.98843 9.453715
4 | 486 .1229322 1.059123 13.418
5 | 10202 2.580564 22.23288 8.092137
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
2 | 27432 6.938837 64.60517 13.53991
3 | 5232 1.323418 12.3219 8.298966
4 | 569 .1439267 1.340053 15.70955
5 | 9228 2.334193 21.73288 7.319569
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 28.26004 41.9325 49.1955 54.04762 57.33892 61.84347 64.59936 65.73058
3 16.23841 18.6035 18.16653 17.78531 16.99519 14.52138 13.16776 12.53654
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 55.50155 39.464 32.63797 28.16707 25.66589 23.63515 22.23288 21.73288
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
2 | 22211 3.520883 35.5285 10.41464
3 | 24236 3.841886 38.76768 8.673278
4 | 243 .0385203 .3887005 9.360555
5 | 15826 2.508734 25.31512 11.67626
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
2 | 25603 4.058583 37.01139 12.00514
3 | 31041 4.920613 44.8725 11.10857
4 | 294 .0466048 .4250029 11.32512
5 | 12238 1.939965 17.69111 9.029069
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
2 | 26163 4.147354 36.27201 12.26772
3 | 33712 5.34402 46.73783 12.06443
4 | 329 .052153 .4561209 12.67334
5 | 11926 1.890507 16.53404 8.798879
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
2 | 27438 4.349466 33.61347 12.86556
3 | 39967 6.335561 48.96237 14.30289
4 | 319 .0505678 .3907973 12.28814
5 | 13904 2.204059 17.03337 10.25823
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
2 | 26650 4.224553 32.67373 12.49607
3 | 39711 6.29498 48.68692 14.21128
4 | 273 .0432759 .3347065 10.51618
5 | 14930 2.366701 18.30464 11.0152
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
2 | 28092 4.453138 33.71822 13.17222
3 | 38305 6.072101 45.97667 13.70812
4 | 329 .052153 .3948916 12.67334
5 | 16588 2.629527 19.91022 12.23845
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
2 | 29021 4.600403 32.35196 13.60782
3 | 38679 6.131388 43.11848 13.84196
4 | 390 .0618227 .4347632 15.02311
5 | 21614 3.426247 24.0948 15.94658
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
2 | 28089 4.452663 30.93366 13.17081
3 | 33782 5.355116 37.20321 12.08948
4 | 419 .0664198 .4614334 16.14022
5 | 28514 4.520034 31.4017 21.03733
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 35.71438 37.20349 36.47132 33.77254 32.80814 33.8853 32.53833 31.14315
3 38.9705 45.1054 46.99465 49.19408 48.88721 46.20448 43.36687 37.45515
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 25.31512 17.69111 16.53404 17.03337 18.30464 19.91022 24.0948 31.4017
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
=> 2000
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
2 | 9525 2.722767 29.85425 5.39153
3 | 5658 1.617366 17.7339 8.879612
4 | 698 .1995266 2.187745 7.057634
5 | 16024 4.580537 50.2241 16.09595
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
2 | 16636 4.75548 39.98846 9.416639
3 | 8920 2.549824 21.44128 13.99896
4 | 1112 .3178705 2.672948 11.24368
5 | 14934 4.268955 35.89731 15.00105
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
2 | 23505 6.719016 46.82737 13.30477
3 | 10423 2.979464 20.76502 16.35776
4 | 1499 .4284963 2.986353 15.15672
5 | 14768 4.221503 29.42126 14.83431
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
2 | 25413 7.264427 51.17914 14.38477
3 | 9524 2.722481 19.18034 14.94688
4 | 1554 .4442183 3.129594 15.71284
5 | 13164 3.762992 26.51093 13.22311
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
2 | 25210 7.206399 53.80085 14.26987
3 | 8574 2.450919 18.29784 13.45596
4 | 1358 .3881908 2.898118 13.73104
5 | 11716 3.349074 25.0032 11.76861
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
2 | 26765 7.650903 55.98435 15.15006
3 | 8184 2.339435 17.11847 12.84389
4 | 1347 .3850464 2.81752 13.61982
5 | 11512 3.29076 24.07965 11.56369
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
2 | 25034 7.156088 58.79286 14.17024
3 | 6954 1.987834 16.33161 10.91354
4 | 1158 .3310198 2.719587 11.7088
5 | 9434 2.696754 22.15594 9.476359
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
2 | 24578 7.025738 62.65902 13.91213
3 | 5482 1.567056 13.97578 8.603399
4 | 1164 .3327349 2.967495 11.76946
5 | 8001 2.287124 20.39771 8.036925
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 31.22673 41.72845 48.89629 53.45559 55.96345 58.1421 60.92123 65.08534
3 18.54917 22.37424 21.68245 20.03349 19.03335 17.77825 16.92283 14.51696
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 50.2241 35.89731 29.42126 26.51093 25.0032 24.07965 22.15594 20.39771
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
ALTC |
HOM | e(b) e(pct) e(colpct) e(rowpct)
-------------+--------------------------------------------
25 |
2 | 14778 2.690573 36.62998 7.94038
3 | 13043 2.374688 32.32947 5.904696
4 | 1013 .184433 2.510906 9.410125
5 | 11510 2.095581 28.52965 8.75405
-------------+--------------------------------------------
30 |
2 | 21293 3.876734 37.47448 11.44096
3 | 21553 3.924071 37.93207 9.757257
4 | 1377 .2507051 2.423442 12.79145
5 | 12597 2.293487 22.17001 9.580779
-------------+--------------------------------------------
35 |
2 | 25793 4.696032 36.3026 13.85886
3 | 28804 5.244233 40.54046 13.03986
4 | 1630 .2967678 2.294159 15.14166
5 | 14823 2.698766 20.86277 11.27379
-------------+--------------------------------------------
40 |
2 | 26073 4.74701 35.54795 14.00931
3 | 30267 5.510595 41.26605 13.70217
4 | 1510 .2749198 2.058735 14.02694
5 | 15496 2.821297 21.12726 11.78564
-------------+--------------------------------------------
45 |
2 | 25580 4.657251 34.36694 13.74441
3 | 30885 5.623112 41.49425 13.98195
4 | 1380 .2512512 1.854041 12.81932
5 | 16587 3.019931 22.28477 12.61542
-------------+--------------------------------------------
50 |
2 | 26122 4.755931 32.27289 14.03563
3 | 34851 6.345186 43.05729 15.77739
4 | 1313 .2390528 1.622169 12.19693
5 | 18655 3.396444 23.04765 14.18825
-------------+--------------------------------------------
55 |
2 | 23776 4.328804 30.43562 12.7751
3 | 33138 6.033307 42.4199 15.0019
4 | 1278 .2326805 1.635966 11.87181
5 | 19927 3.628032 25.50852 15.15569
-------------+--------------------------------------------
60 |
2 | 22697 4.132355 30.58936 12.19534
3 | 28351 5.161757 38.20941 12.83478
4 | 1264 .2301316 1.703527 11.74176
5 | 21887 3.984881 29.4977 16.64639
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2 37.96373 38.67885 37.38642 36.50069 35.20686 32.96786 31.11905 31.34678
3 33.50663 39.15114 41.7508 42.37205 42.50837 43.98449 43.37243 39.15551
4 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
5 28.52965 22.17001 20.86277 21.12726 22.28477 23.04765 25.50852 29.4977
------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
. local plots
. foreach s in m f {
2. foreach o in 1 2 3 5 {
3. if `o'==1 {
4. local plots `plots' _skip _skip _skip (`s'2000, keep(*:2) trans(*=0)) ||
5. continue
6. }
7. local plots `plots' ///
> (`s'1970, keep(*:`o') lp(shortdash) label(1970)) ///
> (`s'1980, keep(*:`o') lp(dash) label(1980)) ///
> (`s'1990, keep(*:`o') lp(longdash) label(1990)) ///
> (`s'2000, keep(*:`o') lp(solid) label(2000)) ||
8. }
9. }
. coefplot `plots', at(_eq) b(colpct2) recast(line) noci xti("") yti("") ///
> xlabel($xlab, angle(45) grid) ylabel(0(10)80, gmax angle(hor)) ///
> bylabels("Higher than partner" "Same as partner" "Lower than partner" "No partner" ///
> "Higher than partner" "Same as partner" "Lower than partner" "No partner") ///
> byopts(scale(*.8) colf cols(2) comp legend(pos(2)) graphr(m(l=0 b=0 r=0 t=4))) ///
> legend(order(4 3 2 1) size(small) stack keyg(0) cols(1) reg(sty(none))) ///
> ysize(7)
. addplot 2: , norescaling text(205 42.5 "Men" , size(medlarge))
. addplot 6: , norescaling text(205 42.5 "Women", size(medlarge))
N = Number of observations; Nij = Number obs of in cell ij; Ni. = Row margins; H.j Column margins
Total homogamy:
$$H = \frac{\sum_j N_{jj}}{N}$$
Chance homogamy:
$$H^c = \frac{\sum_j \frac{N_{j.}N_{.j}}{N}}{N}$$
Maximum possible homogamy given the marginals:
$$H^m = \frac{N - \frac{\sum_j |N_{j.}-N_{.j}|}{2}}{N}$$
Relative homogamy:
$$H^r = \frac{H-H^c}{H^m-H^c}$$
Hc reflects the level of homogamy that would occur of partners are matched by chance. Hm is the maximum possible homogamy given the marginal distributions of educational levels of the partners. Hr is difference between observed homogamy and chance homogamy relative to the maximum possible difference. It reflects the proportion of potential homogamy that has been realized. NOTE: All these definitions are conditional on the educational distributions of matched partners. That is, they do not take unmatched partners into account. A better approach would be to use the educational distributions of all potential partners including singles. A problem, however, is to determine who the potential partners would be. Maybe use a weighted educational distribution of all observations where the weights are determined by the distribution age groups among existing partners (i.e. assumption that pool of potential partners has same age distribution as the realized partners).
Results are displayed in figure 9.
. capt prog drop hdecomp
. prog hdecomp, eclass
1. syntax varlist [if] [in] [fw], over(varname)
2. marksample touse
3. markout `touse' `over'
4. summarize `touse' if `touse' [`weight'`exp'], meanonly
5. local N = r(N)
6. qui levelsof `over' if `touse'
7. local levels `"`r(levels)'"'
8. local nover: list sizeof levels
9. tempname H F C R
10. matrix `H' = J(`nover', 4, .)
11. matrix rown `H' = `levels'
12. matrix coln `H' = H Hc Hm Hr
13. local i 0
14. foreach l of local levels {
15. local ++i
16. qui tab `varlist' if `touse' & `over'==`l' [`weight'`exp'], matcell(`F')
17. assert (r(r)==5 & r(c)==5) // make sure table is complete
18. mat `R' = `F' * J(r(c),1,1)
19. mat `C' = J(1,r(r),1) * `F'
20. mat `H'[`i', 1] = trace(`F')/r(N) * 100
21. mat `H'[`i', 2] = 0
22. forv j = 1/`r(r)' {
23. mat `H'[`i', 2] = `H'[`i', 2] + `C'[1,`j']*`R'[`j',1]/r(N)
24. }
25. mat `H'[`i', 2] = `H'[`i', 2] / r(N) * 100
26. mat `H'[`i', 3] = 0
27. forv j = 1/`r(r)' {
28. mat `H'[`i', 3] = `H'[`i', 3] + abs(`C'[1,`j']-`R'[`j',1])
29. }
30. mat `H'[`i', 3] = (r(N) - `H'[`i', 3] / 2) / r(N) * 100
31. mat `H'[`i', 4] = (`H'[`i', 1] - `H'[`i', 2]) / (`H'[`i', 3] - `H'[`i', 2]) * 100
32. }
33. eret post [`weight'`exp'], obs(`N') esample(`touse')
34. eret local cmd "hdecomp"
35. eret local depvar "`varlist'"
36. eret local over "`over'"
37. eret local over_values `"`levels'"'
38. tempname tmp
39. matrix `tmp' = `H'[1..., 1]'
40. eret matrix H = `tmp' // total homogamy (%)
41. matrix `tmp' = `H'[1..., 2]'
42. eret matrix Hc = `tmp' // chance homogamy (%)
43. matrix `tmp' = `H'[1..., 3]'
44. eret matrix Hm = `tmp' // maximim homogamy (%)
45. matrix `tmp' = `H'[1..., 4]'
46. eret matrix Hr = `tmp' // relative homogamy (%)
47. mat list `H'
48. end
. foreach y in 1970 1980 1990 2000 {
2. di _n as res "=> `y'"
3. hdecomp EDUC PEDUC if GESL==1 & EDUC>0 & PEDUC>0 & ZJHR==`y' ///
> [fw=POP], over(ALTC)
4. eststo m`y'
5. hdecomp EDUC PEDUC if GESL==2 & EDUC>0 & PEDUC>0 & ZJHR==`y' ///
> [fw=POP], over(ALTC)
6. eststo f`y'
7. }
=> 1970
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 47.124841 32.404737 72.708367 36.523022
30 47.568653 32.333907 73.071458 37.397305
35 47.391498 32.762498 71.545531 37.720103
40 46.084384 32.18732 69.364824 37.380302
45 46.720667 32.661637 70.37153 37.282073
50 46.141401 32.829581 68.527598 37.290084
55 46.466497 33.612457 66.641245 38.917687
60 47.192368 34.660489 66.176699 39.76328
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 46.897383 31.536281 73.531202 36.578477
30 46.800557 31.622776 72.124179 37.474704
35 46.074423 32.192199 68.995447 37.720107
40 46.465946 32.64447 69.919756 37.079464
45 46.068518 32.434513 68.79773 37.493946
50 46.695145 33.389187 68.599414 37.79004
55 46.828324 34.199725 66.634854 38.934941
60 48.163352 35.607956 66.125713 41.141282
=> 1980
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 51.921728 34.492387 80.347042 38.009971
30 49.022494 31.047361 77.878306 38.383025
35 47.254358 29.85219 76.139575 37.595921
40 48.825223 30.860897 75.588632 40.163728
45 49.595329 32.206037 73.693487 41.914584
50 49.801666 33.026359 73.464145 41.484236
55 51.603924 34.571184 74.318199 42.852879
60 51.992572 35.480987 73.072418 43.923801
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 50.867645 32.405776 79.658742 39.070285
30 48.305026 30.150024 77.47392 38.363287
35 47.285233 29.481736 76.39608 37.948942
40 48.915141 30.917161 74.939097 40.884118
45 49.74644 32.875545 73.224916 41.812041
50 50.500268 34.052447 72.803093 42.445281
55 51.343621 34.839842 72.276903 44.084067
60 53.524521 36.744044 73.010917 46.269434
=> 1990
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 57.649818 40.91398 87.808817 35.688018
30 52.644254 35.168909 83.228767 36.361623
35 50.696607 33.25252 81.79807 35.933442
40 49.422674 33.429741 80.627882 33.884667
45 48.316505 33.348472 78.428982 33.202892
50 49.068801 33.585112 76.480812 36.096134
55 48.839106 34.15869 73.616689 37.205172
60 48.446189 34.085511 72.784485 37.108677
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 55.251194 38.093899 85.740856 36.009214
30 51.491207 33.983772 83.181663 35.585742
35 50.035314 32.732981 82.001454 35.11847
40 48.793331 33.026106 79.754745 33.742101
45 48.242353 33.241897 78.461323 33.172592
50 48.882562 33.623075 75.410908 36.516577
55 48.739725 34.328591 72.759447 37.498861
60 49.933115 34.850187 72.146221 40.441104
=> 2000
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 53.75855 32.283809 88.338857 38.310093
30 50.685048 29.411534 82.524777 40.053125
35 49.280089 27.901788 80.982619 40.274994
40 48.825731 27.852532 80.86417 39.563386
45 48.46385 28.220759 80.955285 38.386788
50 48.106886 29.278867 79.489235 37.498269
55 47.115052 29.547039 77.355298 36.746816
60 48.49286 30.333096 76.550741 39.291843
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 52.468506 30.262427 85.600183 40.128261
30 50.49724 28.644201 82.735123 40.400566
35 48.945 27.966024 81.450962 39.224081
40 48.432327 27.941678 81.195015 38.477681
45 48.505965 28.395178 81.020876 38.214765
50 47.947806 29.386671 78.864262 37.514226
55 47.382387 29.681485 77.498846 37.017731
60 48.332467 30.416731 75.181546 40.021914
. local plots
. foreach s in m f {
2. foreach o in H Hc Hm Hr {
3. local trans
4. if "`o'"=="Hm" local trans transform(* = 100-@)
5. local plots `plots' ///
> (`s'1970, b(`o') `trans' lp(shortdash) label(1970)) ///
> (`s'1980, b(`o') `trans' lp(dash) label(1980)) ///
> (`s'1990, b(`o') `trans' lp(longdash) label(1990)) ///
> (`s'2000, b(`o') `trans' lp(solid) label(2000)) ||
6. }
7. }
. coefplot `plots', at(_coef) recast(line) noci xti("") yti("") ///
> xlabel($xlab, angle(45) grid) ylabel(0(10)90, gmax angle(hor)) ///
> bylabels("Observed homogamy" "Chance homogamy" "Minimal heterogamy" "Relative homogamy" ///
> "Observed homogamy" "Chance homogamy" "Minimal heterogamy" "Relative homogamy") ///
> byopts(scale(*.8) colf cols(2) comp legend(pos(2)) graphr(m(l=0 b=0 r=0 t=4))) ///
> legend(order(4 3 2 1) size(small) stack keyg(0) cols(1) reg(sty(none))) ///
> ysize(7)
. addplot 2: , norescaling text(230 42.5 "Men" , size(medlarge))
. addplot 6: , norescaling text(230 42.5 "Women", size(medlarge))
Results are displayed in figure 10.
. capt prog drop hdecomp2
. prog hdecomp2, eclass
1. syntax varlist [if] [in] [fw], over(varname) target(str)
2. marksample touse
3. markout `touse' `over'
4. summarize `touse' if `touse' [`weight'`exp'], meanonly
5. local N = r(N)
6. qui levelsof `over' if `touse'
7. local levels `"`r(levels)'"'
8. local nover: list sizeof levels
9. tempname H F C R
10. matrix `H' = J(`nover', 4, .)
11. matrix rown `H' = `levels'
12. matrix coln `H' = H Hc Hm Hr
13. local i 0
14. foreach l of local levels {
15. local ++i
16. qui tab `varlist' if `touse' & `over'==`l' [`weight'`exp'], matcell(`F')
17. assert (r(r)==5 & r(c)==5) // make sure table is complete
18. mat `R' = `F' * J(r(c),1,1)
19. mat `C' = J(1,r(r),1) * `F'
20. local Nsub 0
21. foreach t of local target {
22. local Nsub = `Nsub' + `R'[`t',1]
23. }
24. mat `H'[`i', 1] = 0
25. foreach t of local target {
26. mat `H'[`i', 1] = `H'[`i', 1] + `F'[`t', `t']
27. }
28. mat `H'[`i', 1] = `H'[`i', 1] / `Nsub' * 100
29. mat `H'[`i', 2] = 0
30. foreach t of local target {
31. mat `H'[`i', 2] = `H'[`i', 2] + `C'[1,`t']*`R'[`t',1]/r(N)
32. }
33. mat `H'[`i', 2] = `H'[`i', 2] / `Nsub' * 100
34.
. mat `H'[`i', 3] = 0
35. foreach t of local target {
36. mat `H'[`i', 3] = `H'[`i', 3] + max(`R'[`t',1]-`C'[1,`t'], 0)
37. }
38. mat `H'[`i', 3] = 100 - `H'[`i', 3] / `Nsub' * 100
39. mat `H'[`i', 4] = (`H'[`i', 1] - `H'[`i', 2]) / (`H'[`i', 3] - `H'[`i', 2]) * 100
40. }
41. eret post [`weight'`exp'], obs(`N') esample(`touse')
42. eret local cmd "hdecomp"
43. eret local depvar "`varlist'"
44. eret local over "`over'"
45. eret local over_values `"`levels'"'
46. eret local target `"`target'"'
47. tempname tmp
48. matrix `tmp' = `H'[1..., 1]'
49. eret matrix H = `tmp' // total homogamy (%)
50. matrix `tmp' = `H'[1..., 2]'
51. eret matrix Hc = `tmp' // chance homogamy (%)
52. matrix `tmp' = `H'[1..., 3]'
53. eret matrix Hm = `tmp' // maximim homogamy (%)
54. matrix `tmp' = `H'[1..., 4]'
55. eret matrix Hr = `tmp' // relative homogamy (%)
56. mat list `H'
57. end
. foreach y in 1970 1980 1990 2000 {
2. di _n as res "=> `y'"
3. hdecomp2 EDUC PEDUC if GESL==1 & EDUC>0 & PEDUC>0 & ZJHR==`y' ///
> [fw=POP], over(ALTC) target(4 5)
4. eststo m`y'
5. hdecomp2 EDUC PEDUC if GESL==2 & EDUC>0 & PEDUC>0 & ZJHR==`y' ///
> [fw=POP], over(ALTC) target(4 5)
6. eststo f`y'
7. }
=> 1970
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 11.492964 2.3749409 33.088524 29.687266
30 11.526978 2.2901524 29.395685 34.077268
35 10.235862 1.9807541 27.807121 31.963875
40 9.2964939 1.9765513 25.814982 30.706478
45 9.1444115 1.9566236 26.978239 28.726314
50 8.2952967 1.7410742 27.227625 25.716397
55 8.4026223 1.5513161 28.629677 25.301776
60 7.7134146 1.328505 28.231707 23.732898
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 36.656191 7.8896707 100 31.230504
30 38.8166 7.8874099 100 33.577593
35 36.27401 7.4254299 100 31.162532
40 34.343066 7.252114 100 29.209239
45 31.994866 6.7542273 100 27.068936
50 29.332969 5.7823054 100 24.996009
55 28.401585 5.0380088 100 24.603082
60 28.664659 4.6544358 100 25.182318
=> 1980
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 13.051054 2.4034352 29.273393 39.626483
30 14.098791 2.8966964 27.096689 46.289662
35 13.498866 3.0245308 25.555556 46.4885
40 13.181777 2.6430417 25.033696 47.067565
45 11.454255 2.1416847 23.263738 44.089326
50 10.991902 1.9629569 22.370206 44.243813
55 11.134331 1.8602541 23.517691 42.821675
60 10.196052 1.6194355 22.712163 40.661485
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 47.07236 9.3163376 100 41.634867
30 52.51985 11.326539 100 46.455061
35 52.974108 12.059101 100 46.525573
40 51.129593 10.478215 100 45.409481
45 47.439112 8.9142869 100 42.295134
50 47.313402 8.0723222 100 42.686904
55 46.31678 7.4457765 100 41.998088
60 44.978838 6.4758241 100 41.169049
=> 1990
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 13.530291 3.8587742 36.655554 29.489226
30 15.917221 4.8188967 35.81981 35.799991
35 16.127532 4.9299673 34.650942 37.675631
40 14.625887 4.4728551 31.802298 37.150526
45 13.677289 4.1187549 28.901038 38.570029
50 12.262447 3.3243282 26.360622 38.80016
55 10.138709 2.665178 23.457406 35.943866
60 9.3457573 2.3441803 21.340206 36.858115
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 39.910714 11.835679 100 31.843987
30 44.528192 13.709173 100 35.715291
35 45.921868 14.229427 100 36.95025
40 47.082424 14.262327 100 38.279668
45 46.883264 14.197547 100 38.094152
50 45.691288 12.445794 100 37.971327
55 43.519202 11.212118 100 36.386817
60 43.443643 10.115766 100 37.078668
=> 2000
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 23.978611 6.6932454 53.459356 36.961306
30 25.370474 8.5357643 49.559625 41.036385
35 24.307948 8.3837443 47.005912 41.230736
40 22.466241 7.4872435 44.111677 40.89892
45 20.956739 6.5966059 41.118196 41.597544
50 18.881703 5.687444 37.458218 41.529549
55 17.151863 5.1121231 33.574928 42.299908
60 15.56989 4.2128215 30.630844 42.989851
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 47.327797 14.589731 100 38.330363
30 51.002119 17.443783 100 40.649071
35 50.706164 17.418122 100 40.309137
40 50.49892 16.602154 100 40.644654
45 51.636643 15.714596 100 42.619534
50 51.574934 15.239929 100 42.868068
55 51.950078 15.174101 100 43.354656
60 52.321867 13.732497 100 44.732221
. local plots
. foreach s in m f {
2. foreach o in H Hc Hm Hr {
3. local trans
4. if "`o'"=="Hm" local trans transform(* = 100-@)
5. local plots `plots' ///
> (`s'1970, b(`o') `trans' lp(shortdash) label(1970)) ///
> (`s'1980, b(`o') `trans' lp(dash) label(1980)) ///
> (`s'1990, b(`o') `trans' lp(longdash) label(1990)) ///
> (`s'2000, b(`o') `trans' lp(solid) label(2000)) ||
6. }
7. }
. coefplot `plots', at(_coef) recast(line) noci xti("") yti("") ///
> xlabel($xlab, angle(45) grid) ylabel(0(10)90, gmax angle(hor)) ///
> bylabels("Observed homogamy" "Chance homogamy" "Minimal heterogamy" "Relative homogamy" ///
> "Observed homogamy" "Chance homogamy" "Minimal heterogamy" "Relative homogamy") ///
> byopts(scale(*.8) colf cols(2) comp legend(pos(2)) graphr(m(l=0 b=0 r=0 t=4))) ///
> legend(order(4 3 2 1) size(small) stack keyg(0) cols(1) reg(sty(none))) ///
> ysize(7)
. addplot 2: , norescaling text(230 42.5 "Men" , size(medlarge))
. addplot 6: , norescaling text(230 42.5 "Women", size(medlarge))
Results are displayed in figure 11.
. foreach y in 1970 1980 1990 2000 {
2. di _n as res "=> `y'"
3. hdecomp2 EDUC PEDUC if GESL==1 & EDUC>0 & PEDUC>0 & ZJHR==`y' ///
> [fw=POP], over(ALTC) target(2 3)
4. eststo m`y'
5. hdecomp2 EDUC PEDUC if GESL==2 & EDUC>0 & PEDUC>0 & ZJHR==`y' ///
> [fw=POP], over(ALTC) target(2 3)
6. eststo f`y'
7. }
=> 1970
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 40.11546 30.52457 68.831547 25.036928
30 36.997486 27.286817 69.219532 23.157739
35 35.336839 25.804008 65.745737 23.866848
40 34.352405 25.770235 63.970981 22.465973
45 34.129601 25.396497 64.319345 22.436961
50 33.66007 25.368921 60.78876 23.408206
55 32.959937 24.673226 56.043123 26.416124
60 31.288834 22.980494 53.059687 27.621553
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 50.637508 37.925386 91.136281 23.890075
30 48.81663 35.898647 91.995546 23.02798
35 49.885479 36.933909 92.658897 23.241944
40 50.557193 38.039545 93.55435 22.548305
45 51.120877 38.349356 93.488695 23.162267
50 53.546971 40.116259 93.373843 25.218404
55 55.061546 40.840135 93.965447 26.769559
60 55.260191 39.614398 93.836061 28.855243
=> 1980
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 54.78201 42.868832 86.758893 27.143224
30 50.806084 39.201491 88.538725 23.520964
35 47.991005 37.098067 88.134092 21.343625
40 43.93906 32.789949 82.581987 22.391353
45 40.814769 29.7798 75.283401 24.250759
50 37.981425 27.268628 72.847192 23.504025
55 36.333836 24.859176 70.445158 25.171466
60 34.908945 23.437279 66.022739 26.937988
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 52.511987 40.101983 87.443541 26.213762
30 48.823314 37.408545 87.769597 22.665868
35 47.163475 36.061196 88.517687 21.164738
40 47.656173 35.040229 89.903947 22.995058
45 48.387631 34.899401 90.430131 24.289668
50 47.460945 33.392338 90.22552 24.754214
55 47.381367 32.172238 90.189382 26.214888
60 49.875751 32.124195 90.263685 30.5327
=> 1990
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 69.466452 57.050745 100 28.907852
30 64.494606 52.026815 100 25.989083
35 61.124587 49.025897 100 23.734975
40 58.366433 48.151551 98.72355 20.198691
45 56.120764 47.250577 96.122684 18.149794
50 51.977867 43.003166 88.819972 19.58823
55 48.30992 39.796725 81.027865 20.647489
60 45.757048 37.527341 79.073957 19.80837
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 59.877925 48.694969 89.105188 27.673583
30 55.403388 44.468755 88.871952 24.625778
35 54.000621 43.468693 91.025332 22.146073
40 53.918742 44.758202 92.694598 19.109779
45 53.857139 45.287852 93.77956 17.671654
50 55.322105 45.68861 94.690401 19.659477
55 55.943299 45.814956 95.099548 20.550728
60 56.563297 44.721499 95.741966 23.209898
=> 2000
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 64.021077 46.970406 100 32.153124
30 63.797017 46.646459 100 32.145116
35 61.201031 44.012838 100 30.700239
40 58.827774 42.496433 100 28.40057
45 56.635093 41.601125 100 25.743591
50 54.859193 41.600785 97.062805 23.905383
55 53.086895 41.254669 94.884264 22.062868
60 50.316789 38.122831 90.275955 23.381069
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 53.451644 38.287129 83.825113 33.300806
30 50.636964 36.395317 80.649703 32.181323
35 49.17075 35.661394 81.991758 29.158752
40 48.977698 35.852695 85.254036 26.56811
45 49.671005 36.687781 89.250726 24.700335
50 50.661659 38.702405 90.748923 22.97801
55 50.729477 39.102351 91.869876 22.034623
60 51.486037 38.951082 92.804752 23.275954
. local plots
. foreach s in m f {
2. foreach o in H Hc Hm Hr {
3. local trans
4. if "`o'"=="Hm" local trans transform(* = 100-@)
5. local plots `plots' ///
> (`s'1970, b(`o') `trans' lp(shortdash) label(1970)) ///
> (`s'1980, b(`o') `trans' lp(dash) label(1980)) ///
> (`s'1990, b(`o') `trans' lp(longdash) label(1990)) ///
> (`s'2000, b(`o') `trans' lp(solid) label(2000)) ||
6. }
7. }
. coefplot `plots', at(_coef) recast(line) noci xti("") yti("") ///
> xlabel($xlab, angle(45) grid) ylabel(0(10)90, gmax angle(hor)) ///
> bylabels("Observed homogamy" "Chance homogamy" "Minimal heterogamy" "Relative homogamy" ///
> "Observed homogamy" "Chance homogamy" "Minimal heterogamy" "Relative homogamy") ///
> byopts(scale(*.8) colf cols(2) comp legend(pos(2)) graphr(m(l=0 b=0 r=0 t=4))) ///
> legend(order(4 3 2 1) size(small) stack keyg(0) cols(1) reg(sty(none))) ///
> ysize(7)
. addplot 2: , norescaling text(230 42.5 "Men" , size(medlarge))
. addplot 6: , norescaling text(230 42.5 "Women", size(medlarge))
Results are displayed in figure 12.
. foreach y in 1970 1980 1990 2000 {
2. di _n as res "=> `y'"
3. hdecomp2 EDUC PEDUC if GESL==1 & EDUC>0 & PEDUC>0 & ZJHR==`y' ///
> [fw=POP], over(ALTC) target(1)
4. eststo m`y'
5. hdecomp2 EDUC PEDUC if GESL==2 & EDUC>0 & PEDUC>0 & ZJHR==`y' ///
> [fw=POP], over(ALTC) target(1)
6. eststo f`y'
7. }
=> 1970
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 79.613638 50.703898 100 58.645084
30 82.540675 54.992528 100 61.20794
35 83.683029 57.67935 100 61.444422
40 84.907642 58.265413 100 63.83729
45 84.959153 58.732246 100 63.553028
50 85.139704 59.602355 100 63.214945
55 85.460214 61.749467 100 61.988017
60 86.404699 64.65283 100 61.537793
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 44.526249 28.052292 55.493431 60.033795
30 45.950924 30.365315 55.218955 62.709565
35 44.279724 30.746428 52.100805 63.374813
40 44.554332 30.709596 52.640135 63.129939
45 43.843411 30.432186 51.377534 64.029612
50 43.390348 30.723172 51.490279 60.996345
55 43.226336 31.92895 50.484199 60.885119
60 45.462688 34.718772 52.075936 61.899026
=> 1980
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 72.756187 34.187227 100 58.604064
30 78.026263 37.731213 100 64.711474
35 80.173136 40.438236 100 66.712094
40 83.578238 48.014474 100 68.410897
45 85.792338 53.398392 100 69.512508
50 86.10532 56.816064 100 67.824423
55 86.960442 59.933075 100 67.455557
60 88.097292 62.531067 100 68.233127
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 48.792208 23.461811 64.294823 62.034113
30 46.881574 22.938378 59.199563 66.029822
35 46.582402 23.766882 57.474431 67.686678
40 49.829664 29.272521 58.80663 69.604749
45 50.880442 33.014185 59.029006 68.677224
50 52.572908 35.972952 60.402864 67.949308
55 53.810986 37.845125 60.842699 69.424109
60 55.775932 40.48419 62.979128 67.978591
=> 1990
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 63.507921 23.611705 100 52.22818
30 69.268701 26.438311 100 58.223772
35 73.031502 29.280285 100 61.865658
40 75.240734 32.79341 100 63.159467
45 77.136758 35.682448 100 64.452562
50 80.984213 43.100662 100 66.57995
55 83.067701 48.537204 100 67.09798
60 83.982366 51.750022 100 66.802815
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 47.820096 18.280201 72.370659 54.612026
30 45.199845 17.711794 64.185086 59.14806
35 43.696033 17.972956 58.650522 63.23652
40 40.706179 18.247974 53.160745 64.326619
45 40.15913 19.116831 51.373548 65.233852
50 42.30914 23.240401 51.386358 67.749481
55 42.867061 26.147785 51.072378 67.079433
60 45.399299 29.079121 52.701589 69.087522
=> 2000
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 62.734637 21.220882 100 52.696395
30 65.096259 20.591387 100 56.045397
35 69.279062 23.639434 100 59.768582
40 72.739503 27.396764 100 62.452779
45 74.621122 30.609914 100 63.425787
50 76.583021 34.400053 100 64.303357
55 78.260598 37.188017 100 65.389721
60 81.76314 43.707444 100 67.603426
__000001[8,4]
H Hc Hm Hr
25 53.118148 17.814524 80.971209 55.898476
30 49.696588 16.189215 74.469029 57.49396
35 47.242522 16.89004 67.838892 59.574418
40 46.277955 18.077589 63.388356 62.237671
45 45.3024 19.307754 59.621004 64.481642
50 42.841914 19.753654 54.945632 65.606599
55 41.77531 20.371501 52.740978 66.123432
60 44.462075 24.32447 53.149976 69.860368
. local plots
. foreach s in m f {
2. foreach o in H Hc Hm Hr {
3. local trans
4. if "`o'"=="Hm" local trans transform(* = 100-@)
5. local plots `plots' ///
> (`s'1970, b(`o') `trans' lp(shortdash) label(1970)) ///
> (`s'1980, b(`o') `trans' lp(dash) label(1980)) ///
> (`s'1990, b(`o') `trans' lp(longdash) label(1990)) ///
> (`s'2000, b(`o') `trans' lp(solid) label(2000)) ||
6. }
7. }
. coefplot `plots', at(_coef) recast(line) noci xti("") yti("") ///
> xlabel($xlab, angle(45) grid) ylabel(0(10)90, gmax angle(hor)) ///
> bylabels("Observed homogamy" "Chance homogamy" "Minimal heterogamy" "Relative homogamy" ///
> "Observed homogamy" "Chance homogamy" "Minimal heterogamy" "Relative homogamy") ///
> byopts(scale(*.8) colf cols(2) comp legend(pos(2)) graphr(m(l=0 b=0 r=0 t=4))) ///
> legend(order(4 3 2 1) size(small) stack keyg(0) cols(1) reg(sty(none))) ///
> ysize(7)
. addplot 2: , norescaling text(230 42.5 "Men" , size(medlarge))
. addplot 6: , norescaling text(230 42.5 "Women", size(medlarge))