Temporal 10Be variations in ice

Beer, Juerg; Andrée, Michael; Oeschger, Hans; Stauffer, Bernhard; Balzer, Richard; Bonani, Georges; Stoller, Christian; Suter, Martin; Wölfli, Willy; Finkel, Robert C. (1983). Temporal 10Be variations in ice. Radiocarbon, 25(2), pp. 269-278. Arizona Board of Regents, University of Arizona 10.1017/S0033822200005579

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10Be (T1/2 = 1.5·106y) is mainly produced in the atmosphere by cosmic ray spallation reactions on nitrogen and oxygen. About 70 % of the production takes place in the stratosphere. 10Be becomes attached to aerosols within a very short time. If 10Be is produced in the stratosphere some latitudinal mixing occurs. Most of the 10Be is transferred to the troposphere during spring and early summer when, mainly at median latitudes, large stratospheric air masses enter the troposphere. Tropospheric 10Be is deposited rapidly on the earth's surface by precipitation. The mean residence time of 10Be in the atmosphere is ca 1 to 2 years. 10Be removed from the atmosphere by precipitation is either preserved in snow and ice layers, in the topsoil and the biosphere, or it enters the hydrosphere (oceans and lakes), where it is transported to the sediments.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

08 Faculty of Science > Physics Institute
08 Faculty of Science > Physics Institute > Climate and Environmental Physics

UniBE Contributor:

Stauffer, Bernhard

Subjects:

500 Science > 530 Physics

ISSN:

0033-8222

Publisher:

Arizona Board of Regents, University of Arizona

Language:

English

Submitter:

BORIS Import 2

Date Deposited:

30 Aug 2021 08:58

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:52

Publisher DOI:

10.1017/S0033822200005579

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/158695

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/158695

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