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Tröhler, Ulrich (2020). Probabilistic thinking and the evaluation of therapies, 1700-1900. In: JLL Bulletin: Commentaries on the history of treatment evaluation. Edinburgh: The James Lind Library
Clarke, Mike; Atkinson, Patricia; Badenoch, Douglas; Chalmers, Iain; Glasziou, Paul; Podolsky, Scott; Tröhler, Ulrich (2019). The James Lind Library’s Introduction to Fair Tests of Treatments. Edinburgh: Royal College of Physicians
Tröhler, Ulrich; Thiery, Joachim (2015). Richard Wagner als Gegner von Tierversuchen – ein visionärer Zivilisationskritiker. Wagnerspectrum, 11(1), pp. 73-104. Königshausen & Neumann
Tröhler, Ulrich (2013). Vivisection. In: The Cambridge Wagner Encyclopedia (pp. 620-621). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Tröhler, Ulrich (2013). Theodor Kochers Nobelpreis: Voraussetzungen, Bedingungen, Folgen. Ein Blick hinter die Kulissen. In: Schnitte, Knoten und Netze : 100 Jahre Schweizerische Gesellschaft für Chirurgie (pp. 87-110). Zürich: Chronos
Tröhler, Ulrich (2013). Myth creation in textbook writing : the case of randomised controlled trials in medical research. Oxford Magazine(332), pp. 20-22. Oxford University Press
Tröhler, U (2010). Emil Theodor Kocher (1841-1917). In: JLL Bulletin: Commentaries on the history of treatment evaluation. Edinburgh: The James Lind Library
Tröhler, Ulrich (2010). Towards endocrinology: Theodor Kocher’s 1883 account of the unexpected effects of total ablation of the thyroid. In: JLL Bulletin: Commentaries on the history of treatment evaluation. Edinburgh: The James Lind Library
Tröhler, Ulrich (2009). [Evidence-based medicine or factual medicine]. Journal de chirurgie, 146(2), pp. 112-114. Issy-les-Moulineaux (F): Elsevier Masson SAS 10.1016/j.jchir.2009.05.016
Maehle, Andreas-Holger; Tröhler, Ulrich (2009). The Discourses of Practitioners in Nineteenth- and Twentieth-Century Germany. In: Baker, Robert B.; McCullough, Laurence B. (eds.) The Cambridge World History of Medical Ethics (pp. 432-438). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Trohler, Ulrich (2007). The long road of moral concern: doctor's ethos and statute law relating to human research in Europe. In: Schmidt, Ulf; Frewer, Andreas (eds.) History and theory of human experimentation. Geschichte und Philosophie der Medizin: Vol. 2 (pp. 27-54). Stuttgart: Franz Steiner
Tröhler, Ulrich (2007). Kocher, Emil Theodor. In: Bynum, W. F.; Bynum, Helen (eds.) Dictionary of Medical Biography 3, H-L (pp. 746-747). Westport, Conn.: Greenwood Press
Tröhler, Ulrich (2007). Mikulicz-Radecki, Johannes von. In: Bynum, W.F.; Bynum, Helen (eds.) Dictionary of Medical Biography (pp. 877-878). Westport, Conn: Greenwood Press
Tröhler, Ulrich (2024). Johann Friedrich de Quervain (1868-1940): Swiss surgical innovator. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 117(4), pp. 149-151. Sage 10.1177/01410768241236681
Tröhler, Ulrich (2024). Adolf Bingel (1879-1953), a member of the last generation of general internal physicians in Germany. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 117(3), pp. 118-119. Sage 10.1177/01410768241236677
Tröhler, Ulrich (2021). Conclusions and perspectives, part II: social, national, and long-term perspectives. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 114(3), pp. 132-139. Sage 10.1177/0141076821992926
Tröhler, Ulrich (2021). Conclusions and perspectives for the 20th century, part 1: 200 years of discussion. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 114(2), pp. 91-95. Sage 10.1177/0141076821992925
Tröhler, Ulrich (2021). Theory and clinical use of probabilities in Germany after Gavarret. Part 2: assessments of the state-of-the-evaluative art. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 114(1), pp. 38-41. Sage 10.1177/0141076820968487
Tröhler, Ulrich (2020). Theory and clinical use of probabilities in Germany after Gavarret. Part 1: introducing German dramatis personae. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 113(12), pp. 497-503. Sage 10.1177/0141076820968486
Tröhler, Ulrich (2020). Development of clinical probabilistic practice in Britain before Gavarret, part 2: British perspectives on prominent French researchers. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 113(11), pp. 457-463. Sage 10.1177/0141076820947020
Tröhler, Ulrich (2020). Development of clinical probabilistic practice in Britain before Gavarret. Part 1: the long 18th century. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 113(10), pp. 403-406. Sage 10.1177/0141076820947017
Tröhler, Ulrich (2020). The French road to Gavarret's clinical application of probabilistic thinking Part 2: Louis-Denis-Jules Gavarret. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 113(9), pp. 360-366. Sage 10.1177/0141076820943413
Tröhler, Ulrich (2020). The French road to Gavarret's clinical application of probabilistic thinking Part 1: French dramatis personae. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 113(8), pp. 314-318. Sage 10.1177/0141076820943132
Tröhler, Ulrich (2020). Probabilistic thinking and evaluation of therapies: an introductory overview. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 113(7), pp. 274-277. Sage 10.1177/0141076820936491
Chalmers, John; Chalmers, Iain; Troehler, Ulrich (2019). Helping physicians to keep abreast of the medical literature: Andrew Duncan and Medical and Philosophical Commentaries, 1773-1795. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 112(1), pp. 36-47. Sage 10.1177/0141076818820779
Gachelin, G; Garner, P; Ferroni, E; Tröhler, Ulrich; Chalmers, I (2017). Evaluating Cinchona bark and quinine for treating and preventing malaria. Part 1: Evaluation of Cinchona bark in the 17th and 18th centuries. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 110(1), pp. 31-40. Sage 10.1177/0141076816681421
Tröhler, Ulrich (2015). Statistics and the British controversy about the effects of Joseph Lister's system of antisepsis for surgery, 1867-1890. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 108(7), pp. 280-287. Sage 10.1177/0141076815593720
Tröhler, Ulrich (2014). Emil Theodor Kocher (1841-1917). Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 107(9), pp. 376-377. Sage 10.1177/0141076814546085
Hildebrandt, Gerhard; Stienen, Martin N; Surbeck, Werner; Tröhler, Ulrich (2014). Hans Brun: a Swiss pioneer in the surgery of the spinal cord, brain and herniated lumbar disc. Acta neurochirurgica, 156(11), pp. 2183-2190. Springer 10.1007/s00701-014-2192-8
Tröhler, Ulrich (2014). William Cheselden's 1740 presentation of data on age-specific mortality after lithotomy. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 107(4), pp. 165-166. Sage 10.1177/0141076814525744
Stienen, Martin Nikolaus; Surbeck, Werner; Tröhler, Ulrich; Hildebrandt, Gerhard (2013). Little-known Swiss contributions to the description, diagnosis, and surgery of lumbar disc disease before the Mixter and Barr era. Journal of neurosurgery - spine, 19(6), pp. 767-773. American Association of Neurological Surgeons 10.3171/2013.8.SPINE121008
Opinel, Annick; Tröhler, Ulrich; Gluud, Christian; Gachelin, Gabriel; Smith, George Davey; Podolsky, Scott Harris; Chalmers, Iain (2013). Commentary: The evolution of methods to assess the effects of treatments, illustrated by the development of treatments for diphtheria, 1825-1918. International journal of epidemiology, 42(3), pp. 662-676. Oxford: Oxford University Press 10.1093/ije/dyr162
Tröhler, Ulrich (2011). Adolf Bingel's blinded, controlled comparison of different anti-diphtheritic sera in 1918. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 104(7), pp. 302-305. London: Sage 10.1258/jrsm.2011.10k074
Tröhler, U (2010). The subtle knife: Theodor Kocher (1841-1917). Karger Gazette(71), pp. 12-14. Basel: Karger
Tröhler, Ulrich (2010). An early 18th-century proposal for improving medicine by tabulating and analysing practice. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 103(9), pp. 379-380. London: Sage 10.1258/jrsm.2010.10k006
Tröhler, Ulrich (2010). The introduction of numerical methods to assess the effects of medical interventions during the 18th century: a brief history. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 104(11), pp. 465-474. London: Sage 10.1258/jrsm.2011.11k025
McCulloch, Peter; Altman, Douglas G; Campbell, W Bruce; Flum, David R; Glasziou, Paul; Marshall, John C; Nicholl, Jon; Aronson, Jeffrey K; Barkun, Jeffrey S; Blazeby, Jane M; Boutron, Isabell C; Campbell, W Bruce; Clavien, Pierre-Alain; Cook, Jonathan A; Ergina, Patrick L; Feldman, Liane S; Flum, David R; Maddern, Guy J; Nicholl, Jon; Reeves, Bournaby C; ... (2009). No surgical innovation without evaluation: the IDEAL recommendations. Lancet, 374(9695), pp. 1105-12. London: Elsevier 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61116-8
Ergina, Patrick L; Cook, Jonathan A; Blazeby, Jane M; Boutron, Isabelle; Clavien, Pierre-Alain; Reeves, Barnaby C; Seiler, Christoph M; Altman, Douglas G; Aronson, Jeffrey K; Barkun, Jeffrey S; Campbell, W Bruce; Cook, Jonathan A; Feldman, Liane S; Flum, David R; Glasziou, Paul; Maddern, Guy J; Marshall, John C; McCulloch, Peter; Nicholl, Jon; Strasberg, Steven M; ... (2009). Challenges in evaluating surgical innovation. Lancet, 374(9695), pp. 1097-104. London: Elsevier 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61086-2
Barkun, Jeffrey S; Aronson, Jeffrey K; Feldman, Liane S; Maddern, Guy J; Strasberg, Steven M; Altman, Douglas G; Barkun, Jeffrey S; Blazeby, Jane M; Boutron, Isabell C; Campbell, W Bruce; Clavien, Pierre-Alain; Cook, Jonathan A; Ergina, Patrick L; Flum, David R; Glasziou, Paul; Marshall, John C; McCulloch, Peter; Nicholl, Jon; Reeves, Bournaby C; Seiler, Christoph M; ... (2009). Evaluation and stages of surgical innovations. Lancet, 374(9695), pp. 1089-96. London: Elsevier 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61083-7
Tröhler, U (2009). Wer studierte welche Medizin im Göttingen des 18. Jahrhunderts? In: Elsner, N; Rupke, NA (eds.) Albrecht von Haller im Göttingen der Aufklärung (pp. 245-82). Göttingen: Wallstein
Tröhler, U (2009). The Historical Development of the International Codes of Ethics for Human Subjects Research. In: Baker, RB; McCullough, LB (eds.) The Cambridge World History of Medical Ethics (pp. 566-575). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press
Chalmers, I; Milne, I; Tröhler, U; Vandenbroucke, J; Morabia, A; Tait, G; Dukan, E (2008). The James Lind Library: explaining and illustrating the evolution of fair tests of medical treatments. Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh, 38(3), pp. 259-264. Edinburgh: Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh
Tröhler, Ulrich (2008). Edward Alanson, 1782: responsibility in surgical innovation. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 101(12), pp. 607-608. London: Sage 10.1258/jrsm.2008.08k011
Tröhler, Ulrich (2007). Withering's 1785 appeal for caution when reporting on a new medicine. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 100(3), pp. 155-156. Sage 10.1177/014107680710000316
Tröhler, Ulrich (2007). Brain death in Switzerland 1960-2000. Handling a medical innovation. Swiss medical weekly, 137(S155), 145S-150S. Muttenz: EMH Schweizerischer Ärzteverlag
Tröhler, Ulrich (2005). Lind and scurvy: 1747 to 1795. Journal of the Royal Society of Medicine, 98(11), pp. 519-522. Sage 10.1258/jrsm.98.11.519
Tröhler, Ulrich (2000). Asilomar-Konferenz zur Sicherheit in der Molekularbiologie 1975 / Rückschau und Ausblick. Schweizerische Ärztezeitung, 81(28), pp. 1585-1587. EMH Schweizerischer Ärzteverlag AG 10.4414/saez.2000.07471
