Lawson, Becki; Neimanis, Aleksija; Lavazza, Antonio; López-Olvera, Jorge Ramón; Tavernier, Paul; Billinis, Charalambos; Duff, James Paul; Mladenov, Daniel T; Rijks, Jolianne M; Savić, Sara; Wibbelt, Gudrun; Ryser-Degiorgis, Marie-Pierre; Kuiken, Thijs (2021). How to Start Up a National Wildlife Health Surveillance Programme. Animals, 11(9) MDPI 10.3390/ani11092543
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Whilst multiple countries in Europe have wildlife health surveillance (WHS) programmes, they vary in scope. In many countries, coordinated general surveillance at a national scale is not conducted and the knowledge of wildlife health status in Europe remains limited. Learning lessons from countries with established systems may help others to effectively implement WHS schemes. In order to facilitate information exchange, the WHS Network of the European Wildlife Disease Association organised a workshop to both collate knowledge and experience from countries that had started or expanded WHS programmes and to translate this information into practical recommendations. Presentations were given by invited representatives of European countries with different WHS levels. Events that led to the start-up and fostered growth spurts of WHS were highlighted, including action plan creation, partnership formation, organisation restructuring and appraisal by external audit. Challenges to programme development, such as a lack of funding, data sharing, infrastructural provision and method harmonisation, were explored. Recommendations to help overcome key challenges were summarised as: understanding and awareness; cross-sectoral scope; national-scale collaboration; harmonisation of methods; government support; academic support; other funding support; staff expertise and capacity; leadership, feedback and engagement; and threat mitigation and wildlife disease management. This resource may enable the development of WHS programmes in Europe and beyond.
Item Type: |
Journal Article (Original Article) |
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Division/Institute: |
05 Veterinary Medicine > Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology (DIP) > Institute for Fish and Wildlife Health (FIWI) |
UniBE Contributor: |
Ryser, Marie Pierre |
Subjects: |
500 Science 500 Science > 570 Life sciences; biology 500 Science > 590 Animals (Zoology) 600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health 600 Technology > 630 Agriculture |
ISSN: |
2076-2615 |
Publisher: |
MDPI |
Language: |
English |
Submitter: |
Katharina Gerber-Paizs |
Date Deposited: |
11 Nov 2021 15:17 |
Last Modified: |
05 Dec 2022 15:54 |
Publisher DOI: |
10.3390/ani11092543 |
PubMed ID: |
34573509 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: |
disease general health network partnership scanning surveillance targeted wildlife |
BORIS DOI: |
10.48350/160701 |
URI: |
https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/160701 |