Mitigating human impacts including climate change on proliferative kidney disease in salmonids of running waters.

Ros, Albert; Schmidt-Posthaus, Heike; Brinker, Alexander (2022). Mitigating human impacts including climate change on proliferative kidney disease in salmonids of running waters. Journal of fish diseases, 45(4), pp. 497-521. Wiley 10.1111/jfd.13585

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Over the last two decades, an increasing number of reports have identified a decline in salmonid populations, possibly linked to infection with the parasite Tetracapsuloides bryosalmonae and the corresponding disease, that is, proliferative kidney disease (PKD). The life cycle of this myxozoan parasite includes sessile bryozoan species as invertebrate host, which facilitates the distribution of the parasite in running waters. As the disease outcome is temperature dependent, the impact of the disease on salmonid populations is increasing with global warming due to climate change. The goal of this review is to provide a detailed overview of measures to mitigate the effects of PKD on salmonid populations. It first summarizes the parasite life cycle, temperature-driven disease dynamics and new immunological and molecular research into disease resistance and, based on this, discusses management possibilities. Sophisticated management actions focusing on local adaptation of salmonid populations, restoration of the riverine ecosystem and keeping water temperatures cool are necessary to reduce the negative effects of PKD. Such actions include temporary stocking with PKD-resistant salmonids, as this may assist in conserving current populations that fail to reproduce.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Review Article)

Division/Institute:

05 Veterinary Medicine > Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology (DIP) > Center for Fish and Wildlife Health (FIWI)

UniBE Contributor:

Schmidt-Posthaus, Heike

Subjects:

500 Science
500 Science > 570 Life sciences; biology
500 Science > 590 Animals (Zoology)
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
600 Technology > 630 Agriculture

ISSN:

1365-2761

Publisher:

Wiley

Language:

English

Submitter:

Katharina Gerber-Paizs

Date Deposited:

24 Feb 2022 14:46

Last Modified:

20 Sep 2023 06:56

Publisher DOI:

10.1111/jfd.13585

PubMed ID:

35100455

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Tetracapsuloides bryosalmonae conservation global warming malacosporea life cycle management salmonid disease

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/165689

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/165689

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