Optogenetic actuator - ERK biosensor circuits identify MAPK network nodes that shape ERK dynamics.

Dessauges, Coralie; Mikelson, Jan; Dobrzyński, Maciej; Jacques, Marc-Antoine; Frismantiene, Agne; Gagliardi, Paolo Armando; Khammash, Mustafa; Pertz, Olivier (2022). Optogenetic actuator - ERK biosensor circuits identify MAPK network nodes that shape ERK dynamics. Molecular systems biology, 18(6), e10670. EMBO Press 10.15252/msb.202110670

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Combining single-cell measurements of ERK activity dynamics with perturbations provides insights into the MAPK network topology. We built circuits consisting of an optogenetic actuator to activate MAPK signaling and an ERK biosensor to measure single-cell ERK dynamics. This allowed us to conduct RNAi screens to investigate the role of 50 MAPK proteins in ERK dynamics. We found that the MAPK network is robust against most node perturbations. We observed that the ERK-RAF and the ERK-RSK2-SOS negative feedback operate simultaneously to regulate ERK dynamics. Bypassing the RSK2-mediated feedback, either by direct optogenetic activation of RAS, or by RSK2 perturbation, sensitized ERK dynamics to further perturbations. Similarly, targeting this feedback in a human ErbB2-dependent oncogenic signaling model increased the efficiency of a MEK inhibitor. The RSK2-mediated feedback is thus important for the ability of the MAPK network to produce consistent ERK outputs, and its perturbation can enhance the efficiency of MAPK inhibitors.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

09 Interdisciplinary Units > Microscopy Imaging Center (MIC)
08 Faculty of Science > Department of Biology > Institute of Cell Biology

UniBE Contributor:

Dessauges, Coralie, Dobrzynski, Maciej, Jacques, Marc-Antoine Frédéric Roméo, Frismantiene, Agne, Gagliardi, Paolo Armando, Pertz, Olivier

Subjects:

500 Science > 570 Life sciences; biology

ISSN:

1744-4292

Publisher:

EMBO Press

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

14 Jun 2022 11:34

Last Modified:

27 Mar 2024 09:06

Publisher DOI:

10.15252/msb.202110670

PubMed ID:

35694820

Uncontrolled Keywords:

ERK dynamics MAPK network optogenetics signaling robustness single-cell biology

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/170626

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/170626

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