Assessment of Human Factors After Advanced Life Support Courses Comparing Simulated Team and Real Team Assessment: A Randomized Controlled Cohort Trial.

Nabecker, Sabine; Huwendiek, Sören; Seidl, Christian; Hana, Anisa; Theiler, Lorenz; Greif, Robert (2022). Assessment of Human Factors After Advanced Life Support Courses Comparing Simulated Team and Real Team Assessment: A Randomized Controlled Cohort Trial. Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine, 9, p. 840114. Frontiers 10.3389/fcvm.2022.840114

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Aim

Human factors are essential for high-quality resuscitation team collaboration and are, therefore, taught in international advanced life support courses, but their assessment differs widely. In Europe, the summative life support course assessment tests mainly adhere to guidelines but few human factors. This randomized controlled simulation trial investigated instructors' and course participants' perceptions of human factors assessment after two different summative assessments.

Methods

All 5th/6th-year medical students who attended 19 advanced life support courses according to the 2015 European Resuscitation Council guidelines during one study year were invited to participate. Each course was randomized to either: (1) Simulated team assessment (one instructor simulates a team, and the assessed person leads this "team" through a cardiac-arrest scenario test); (2) Real team assessment (4 students form a team, one of them is assessed as the team leader; team members are not assessed and act only on team leader's commands). After the summative assessments, instructors, and students rated the tests' ability to assess human factors using a visual analog scale (VAS, 0 = no agreement, 10 = total agreement).

Results

A total of 227 students participated in the 1-day Immediate Life Support courses, 196 students in the 2-day Advanced Life Support courses, additionally 54 instructors were included. Instructors judged all human factors significantly better in real team assessments; students rated leadership and situational awareness comparable between both assessments. Assessment pass rates were comparable between groups.

Conclusion

Summative assessment in real teams was perceived significantly better to assess human factors. These results might influence current summative assessment practices in advanced life support courses.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Intensive Care, Emergency Medicine and Anaesthesiology (DINA) > Clinic and Policlinic for Anaesthesiology and Pain Therapy
04 Faculty of Medicine > Medical Education > Institute for Medical Education
04 Faculty of Medicine > Medical Education > Institute for Medical Education > Assessment and Evaluation Unit (AAE)

Graduate School:

Graduate School for Health Sciences (GHS)

UniBE Contributor:

Nabecker, Sabine, Huwendiek, Sören, Greif, Robert

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology > 370 Education

ISSN:

2297-055X

Publisher:

Frontiers

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

02 Aug 2022 16:34

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 16:22

Publisher DOI:

10.3389/fcvm.2022.840114

PubMed ID:

35911508

Uncontrolled Keywords:

CPR European Resuscitation Council (ERC) education human factors life support

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/171682

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/171682

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