Continuous population-level monitoring of SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in a large European metropolitan region.

Emmenegger, Marc; De Cecco, Elena; Lamparter, David; Jacquat, Raphaël P B; Riou, Julien; Menges, Dominik; Ballouz, Tala; Ebner, Daniel; Schneider, Mathias M; Morales, Itzel Condado; Doğançay, Berre; Guo, Jingjing; Wiedmer, Anne; Domange, Julie; Imeri, Marigona; Moos, Rita; Zografou, Chryssa; Batkitar, Leyla; Madrigal, Lidia; Schneider, Dezirae; ... (2023). Continuous population-level monitoring of SARS-CoV-2 seroprevalence in a large European metropolitan region. iScience, 26(2), p. 105928. Elsevier 10.1016/j.isci.2023.105928

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Effective public-health measures against SARS-CoV-2 require granular knowledge of population-level immune responses. We developed a Tripartite Automated Blood Immunoassay (TRABI) to assess the IgG response against three SARS-CoV-2 proteins. We used TRABI for continuous seromonitoring of hospital patients and blood donors (n=72'250) in the canton of Zurich from December 2019 to December 2020 (pre-vaccine period). We found that antibodies waned with a half-life of 75 days, whereas the cumulative incidence rose from 2.3% in June 2020 to 12.2% in mid-December 2020. A follow-up health survey indicated that about 10% of patients infected with wildtype SARS-CoV-2 sustained some symptoms at least twelve months post COVID-19. Crucially, we found no evidence for a difference in long-term complications between those whose infection was symptomatic and those with asymptomatic acute infection. The cohort of asymptomatic SARS-CoV-2-infected subjects represents a resource for the study of chronic and possibly unexpected sequelae.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Pre-clinic Human Medicine > Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM)

UniBE Contributor:

Riou, Julien Yannis, Althaus, Christian

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology > 360 Social problems & social services

ISSN:

2589-0042

Publisher:

Elsevier

Funders:

[4] Swiss National Science Foundation

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

11 Jan 2023 15:00

Last Modified:

21 Jan 2023 18:23

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/j.isci.2023.105928

PubMed ID:

36619367

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/177124

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/177124

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