Preoperative imaging in third molar surgery - A prospective comparison of X-ray-based and radiation-free magnetic resonance orthopantomography.

Al-Haj Husain, Adib; Oechslin, Dominik A; Stadlinger, Bernd; Winklhofer, Sebastian; Özcan, Mutlu; Schönegg, Daphne; Al-Haj Husain, Nadin; Sommer, Stefan; Piccirelli, Marco; Valdec, Silvio (2024). Preoperative imaging in third molar surgery - A prospective comparison of X-ray-based and radiation-free magnetic resonance orthopantomography. Journal of cranio-maxillo-facial surgery, 52(1), pp. 117-126. Elsevier 10.1016/j.jcms.2023.10.005

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This study aimed to compare preoperative data relevant to third molar surgery based on radiographic orthopantomography (OPG) and orthopantomogram-like MR images (MR-OPG), using five different MR protocols. X-ray-based OPG and OPG-like MRI reconstructions from DESS, SPACE-STIR, SPACE-SPAIR, T1-VIBE-Dixon, and UTE sequences were acquired in 11 patients undergoing third molar surgery, using a 15-channel mandibular coil. Qualitative (image quality, susceptibility to artifacts, positional relationship, contact/non-contact of the inferior alveolar nerve (IAN), relationship to maxillary sinus, IAN continuity, root morphology) and quantitative (tooth length, retromolar distance, distance to the IAN, and distance to the mandible margin) parameters of the maxillary and mandibular third molars were assessed regarding inter-reader agreement and quantitative discrepancies by three calibrated readers. Radiation-free MR-OPGs generated within clinically tolerable acquisition times, which exhibited high image quality and low susceptibility to artifacts, showed no significant differences compared with X-ray-based OPGs regarding the assessment of quantitative parameters. UTE MR-OPGs provided radiographic-like images and were best suited for assessing qualitative preoperative data (positional relationship, nerve contact/non-contact, and dental root morphology) relevant to third molar surgery. For continuous and focal nerve imaging, DESS MR-OPG was superior. MR-OPGs could represent a shift towards indication-specific and modality-oriented perioperative imaging in high-risk oral and maxillofacial surgery.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > School of Dental Medicine > Department of Reconstructive Dentistry and Gerodontology

UniBE Contributor:

Al-Haj Husain, Nadin

ISSN:

1878-4119

Publisher:

Elsevier

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

31 Oct 2023 08:48

Last Modified:

17 Jan 2024 00:14

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/j.jcms.2023.10.005

PubMed ID:

37891089

Uncontrolled Keywords:

Dental MRI Magnetic resonance imaging MeSH): diagnostics Orthopantomography Panoramic radiography Third molar Third molar surgery Wisdom teeth

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/188276

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/188276

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