Cryo-electron tomography of NLRP3-activated ASC complexes reveals organelle co-localization.

Liu, Yangci; Zhai, Haoming; Alemayehu, Helen; Boulanger, Jérôme; Hopkins, Lee J; Borgeaud, Alicia C; Heroven, Christina; Howe, Jonathan D; Leigh, Kendra E; Bryant, Clare E; Modis, Yorgo (2023). Cryo-electron tomography of NLRP3-activated ASC complexes reveals organelle co-localization. Nature communications, 14(1), p. 7246. Nature Publishing Group 10.1038/s41467-023-43180-8

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NLRP3 induces caspase-1-dependent pyroptotic cell death to drive inflammation. Aberrant activity of NLRP3 occurs in many human diseases. NLRP3 activation induces ASC polymerization into a single, micron-scale perinuclear punctum. Higher resolution imaging of this signaling platform is needed to understand how it induces pyroptosis. Here, we apply correlative cryo-light microscopy and cryo-electron tomography to visualize ASC/caspase-1 in NLRP3-activated cells. The puncta are composed of branched ASC filaments, with a tubular core formed by the pyrin domain. Ribosomes and Golgi-like or endosomal vesicles permeate the filament network, consistent with roles for these organelles in NLRP3 activation. Mitochondria are not associated with ASC but have outer-membrane discontinuities the same size as gasdermin D pores, consistent with our data showing gasdermin D associates with mitochondria and contributes to mitochondrial depolarization.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Pre-clinic Human Medicine > Institute of Biochemistry and Molecular Medicine

UniBE Contributor:

Borgeaud, Alicia Cléa

Subjects:

500 Science > 570 Life sciences; biology
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

2041-1723

Publisher:

Nature Publishing Group

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

14 Nov 2023 16:30

Last Modified:

26 Nov 2023 02:26

Publisher DOI:

10.1038/s41467-023-43180-8

PubMed ID:

37945612

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/188769

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/188769

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