A Large-Scale Genome-Wide Study of Gene-Sleep Duration Interactions for Blood Pressure in 811,405 Individuals from Diverse Populations.

Nagarajan, Pavithra; Winkler, Thomas W; Bentley, Amy R; Miller, Clint L; Kraja, Aldi T; Schwander, Karen; Lee, Songmi; Wang, Wenyi; Brown, Michael R; Morrison, John L; Giri, Ayush; O'Connell, Jeffrey R; Bartz, Traci M; de Las Fuentes, Lisa; Gudmundsdottir, Valborg; Guo, Xiuqing; Harris, Sarah E; Huang, Zhijie; Kals, Mart; Kho, Minjung; ... (8 March 2024). A Large-Scale Genome-Wide Study of Gene-Sleep Duration Interactions for Blood Pressure in 811,405 Individuals from Diverse Populations. medRxiv: the preprint server for health sciences. 10.1101/2024.03.07.24303870

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Although both short and long sleep duration are associated with elevated hypertension risk, our understanding of their interplay with biological pathways governing blood pressure remains limited. To address this, we carried out genome-wide cross-population gene-by-short-sleep and long-sleep duration interaction analyses for three blood pressure traits (systolic, diastolic, and pulse pressure) in 811,405 individuals from diverse population groups. We discover 22 novel gene-sleep duration interaction loci for blood pressure, mapped to genes involved in neurological, thyroidal, bone metabolism, and hematopoietic pathways. Non-overlap between short sleep (12) and long sleep (10) interactions underscores the plausibility of distinct influences of both sleep duration extremes in cardiovascular health. With several of our loci reflecting specificity towards population background or sex, our discovery sheds light on the importance of embracing granularity when addressing heterogeneity entangled in gene-environment interactions, and in therapeutic design approaches for blood pressure management.

Item Type:

Working Paper

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Haematology, Oncology, Infectious Diseases, Laboratory Medicine and Hospital Pharmacy (DOLS) > Institute of Clinical Chemistry

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

Publisher:

medRxiv: the preprint server for health sciences.

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

10 Apr 2024 12:12

Last Modified:

10 Apr 2024 22:35

Publisher DOI:

10.1101/2024.03.07.24303870

PubMed ID:

38496537

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/194753

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/194753

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