Cottagnoud, P; Gerber, CM; Cottagnoud, M; Täuber, MG (2002). Gentamicin increases the efficacy of vancomycin against penicillin-resistant pneumococci in the rabbit meningitis model. Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 46(1), pp. 188-90. Washington, D.C.: American Society for Microbiology 10.1128/AAC.46.1.188-190.2002
Full text not available from this repository.In experimental meningitis a single dose of gentamicin (10 mg/kg of body weight) led to gentamicin levels in around cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of 4 mg/liter for 4 h, decreasing slowly to 2 mg/liter 4 h later. The CSF penetration of gentamicin ranged around 27%, calculated by comparison of areas under the curve (AUC in serum/AUC in CSF). Gentamicin monotherapy (-1.24 log(10) CFU/ml) was inferior to vancomycin monotherapy (-2.54 log(10) CFU/ml) over 8 h against penicillin-resistant pneumococci. However, the combination of vancomycin with gentamicin was significantly superior (-4.48 log(10) CFU/ml) compared to either monotherapy alone. The synergistic activity of vancomycin combined with gentamicin was also demonstrated in vitro in time-kill assays.
Item Type: |
Journal Article (Original Article) |
|---|---|
Division/Institute: |
04 Faculty of Medicine > Service Sector > Institute for Infectious Diseases |
UniBE Contributor: |
Täuber, Martin G. |
ISSN: |
0066-4804 |
ISBN: |
11751132 |
Publisher: |
American Society for Microbiology |
Language: |
English |
Submitter: |
Factscience Import |
Date Deposited: |
04 Oct 2013 15:00 |
Last Modified: |
05 Dec 2022 14:18 |
Publisher DOI: |
10.1128/AAC.46.1.188-190.2002 |
PubMed ID: |
11751132 |
Web of Science ID: |
000172867600029 |
URI: |
https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/25735 (FactScience: 60838) |
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