Speech Intelligibility in Noise With a Single-Unit Cochlear Implant Audio Processor.

Wimmer, Wilhelm; Caversaccio, Marco; Kompis, Martin (2015). Speech Intelligibility in Noise With a Single-Unit Cochlear Implant Audio Processor. Otology & neurotology, 36(7), pp. 1197-1202. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 10.1097/MAO.0000000000000775

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INTRODUCTION

The Rondo is a single-unit cochlear implant (CI) audio processor comprising the identical components as its behind-the-ear predecessor, the Opus 2. An interchange of the Opus 2 with the Rondo leads to a shift of the microphone position toward the back of the head. This study aimed to investigate the influence of the Rondo wearing position on speech intelligibility in noise.

METHODS

Speech intelligibility in noise was measured in 4 spatial configurations with 12 experienced CI users using the German adaptive Oldenburg sentence test. A physical model and a numerical model were used to enable a comparison of the observations.

RESULTS

No statistically significant differences of the speech intelligibility were found in the situations in which the signal came from the front and the noise came from the frontal, ipsilateral, or contralateral side. The signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) was significantly better with the Opus 2 in the case with the noise presented from the back (4.4 dB, p < 0.001). The differences in the SNR were significantly worse with the Rondo processors placed further behind the ear than closer to the ear.

CONCLUSION

The study indicates that CI users with the receiver/stimulator implanted in positions further behind the ear are expected to have higher difficulties in noisy situations when wearing the single-unit audio processor.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Head Organs and Neurology (DKNS) > Clinic of Ear, Nose and Throat Disorders (ENT)
10 Strategic Research Centers > ARTORG Center for Biomedical Engineering Research > ARTORG Center - Hearing Research Laboratory

Graduate School:

Graduate School for Cellular and Biomedical Sciences (GCB)

UniBE Contributor:

Wimmer, Wilhelm, Caversaccio, Marco, Kompis, Martin

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

1531-7129

Publisher:

Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

Language:

English

Submitter:

Wilhelm Wimmer

Date Deposited:

04 Jun 2015 07:36

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 14:47

Publisher DOI:

10.1097/MAO.0000000000000775

PubMed ID:

25894727

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.69269

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/69269

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