Roost selection and switching in two forest-dwelling bats: implications for forest management

Kühnert, E.; Schönbächler, C.; Arlettaz, Raphaël; Christe, P. (2016). Roost selection and switching in two forest-dwelling bats: implications for forest management. European journal of wildlife research, 62(4), pp. 497-500. Springer 10.1007/s10344-016-1021-1

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The structure of woodland bat communities is influenced by numerous environmental factors, and amongst these, the availability of suitable roosts is of prime importance. Temperate zone forest-dwelling bats use a great variety of roost types, ranging from natural tree cavities to human-made shelters. Given the frequent habit of forest bats to switch roosts, even within the reproductive season, bat-friendly forest management requires information about the number of cavities necessary to maintain populations. We identified the rate of roost switching, number of roosts used and site characteristics of two forest bat species at risk, the Bechstein’s bat (Myotis bechsteinii) and the Barbastelle bat (Barbastella barbastellus) in suburban forests of SW Switzerland. Radio tracking of 9 M. bechsteinii females showed that a colony used at least 15 roost sites in an area of 3 km2 throughout the reproductive season. B. barbastellus used at least 11 roost sites located in France in two areas 15 km from each other. This illustrates the borderless nature of bat conservation and calls for the maintenance of a transfrontier cooperation programme. There were clear species-specific roost preferences: M. bechsteinii used tree cavities whereas B. barbastellus used exclusively humanmade shelters. These results provide some preliminary guidance for bat-friendly forest management.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

08 Faculty of Science > Department of Biology > Institute of Ecology and Evolution (IEE)
08 Faculty of Science > Department of Biology > Institute of Ecology and Evolution (IEE) > Conservation Biology

UniBE Contributor:

Arlettaz, Raphaël

Subjects:

500 Science > 570 Life sciences; biology
500 Science > 590 Animals (Zoology)

ISSN:

1612-4642

Publisher:

Springer

Language:

English

Submitter:

Olivier Roth

Date Deposited:

12 Jul 2017 08:59

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:01

Publisher DOI:

10.1007/s10344-016-1021-1

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.93824

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/93824

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