Reductive immobilization of 79Se by iron canister under simulated repository environment

Cui, D.; Puranen, A.; Devoy, J.; Scheidegger, A.; Leupin, O.X.; Wersin, Paul; Gens, R.; Spahiu, K. (2009). Reductive immobilization of 79Se by iron canister under simulated repository environment. Journal of Radioanalytical and Nuclear Chemistry, 282(2), pp. 349-354. Springer 10.1007/s10967-009-0328-8

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To understand the fate of 79Se in a repository-like environment, the interactions between iron canister surface with dissolved selenite (SeO3 2−) and selenate (SeO4 2−) in anaerobic solutions have been investigated. Se(IV) immobilization on iron surface was observed to be about 100 times faster than that of Se(VI) at same conditions. An iron surface coated with a FeCO3 layer corrosion product is more reactive than a polished iron to immobilize Se(IV) and Se(VI). The reacted iron surfaces were analysed by scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and energy dispersive spectrometer (EDS), X-ray diffraction (XRD), Raman spectrometry and micro-X-ray Absorption Spectroscopy (XAS). The result show that Se(IV) and Se(VI) were reduced and precipitated. The dominating phase was found to be FeSe2.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

08 Faculty of Science > Institute of Geological Sciences
08 Faculty of Science > Institute of Geological Sciences > Rock-Water Interaction
08 Faculty of Science > Institute of Geological Sciences > Applied Rock-Water-Interaction

UniBE Contributor:

Wersin, Paul

Subjects:

500 Science > 550 Earth sciences & geology

ISSN:

0236-5731

Publisher:

Springer

Language:

English

Submitter:

Paul Wersin

Date Deposited:

03 Aug 2017 14:19

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:05

Publisher DOI:

10.1007/s10967-009-0328-8

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/100116

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/100116

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