Metabolic profiling of apples from different production systems before and after controlled atmosphere (CA) storage studied by 1H high resolution-magic angle spinning (HR-MAS) NMR.

Vermathen, Martina; Marzorati, Mattia; Diserens, Gaëlle; Baumgartner, Daniel; Good, Claudia; Gasser, Franz; Vermathen, Peter (2017). Metabolic profiling of apples from different production systems before and after controlled atmosphere (CA) storage studied by 1H high resolution-magic angle spinning (HR-MAS) NMR. Food Chemistry, 233, pp. 391-400. Elsevier 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.04.089

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Determination of metabolic alterations in apples induced by such processes as different crop protection strategies or storage, are of interest to assess correlations with fruit quality or fruit disorders. Preliminary results proposed the metabolic discrimination of apples from organic (BIO), integrated (IP) and low-input (LI) production. To determine contributions of temporal metabolic developments and to define the type of metabolic changes during storage, 1H high resolution-magic angle spinning (HR-MAS) NMR spectroscopy of apple pulp was performed before and after two time points of controlled atmosphere storage. Statistical analysis revealed similar metabolic changes over time for IP-, LI- and BIO-samples, mainly decreasing lipid and sucrose, and increasing fructose, glucose and acetaldehyde levels, which are potential contributors to fruit aroma. Across the production systems, BIO apples had consistently higher levels of fructose and monomeric phenolic compounds but lower levels of condensed polyphenols than LI and IP apples, while the remaining metabolites assimilated.

Item Type:

 Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

 04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine (DRNN) > Institute of Diagnostic, Interventional and Paediatric Radiology > DCR Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy and Methodology (AMSM)
08 Faculty of Science > Department of Chemistry, Biochemistry and Pharmaceutical Sciences (DCBP)
04 Faculty of Medicine > Pre-clinic Human Medicine > BioMedical Research (DBMR) > Forschungsbereich Pavillon 52 > Abt. Magnetresonanz-Spektroskopie und Methodologie, AMSM

UniBE Contributor:

 Vermathen, Martina, Marzorati, Mattia, Diserens, Gaëlle, Vermathen, Peter

Subjects:

 500 Science > 570 Life sciences; biology
500 Science > 540 Chemistry

ISSN:

 0308-8146

Publisher:

 Elsevier

Language:

 English

Submitter:

 Nicole Rösch

Date Deposited:

 26 Mar 2018 14:00

Last Modified:

 05 Dec 2022 15:09

Publisher DOI:

 10.1016/j.foodchem.2017.04.089

PubMed ID:

 28530590

Uncontrolled Keywords:

 Apple cultivars Apples Controlled atmosphere storage HR-MAS NMR spectroscopy Multivariate analysis Partial least squares discriminant analysis Principal component analysis

BORIS DOI:

 10.7892/boris.109647

URI:

 https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/109647

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