Healing at implants placed in bone of different morphology: an experimental study in dogs.

Caroprese, Marino; Soldini, Claudio; Ricci, Sara; Rea, Massimiliano; Lang, Niklaus Peter; Botticelli, Daniele (2017). Healing at implants placed in bone of different morphology: an experimental study in dogs. Clinical oral implants research, 28(8), pp. 961-965. Wiley-Blackwell 10.1111/clr.12905

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OBJECTIVE

To study osseointegration at implants installed using a standard bed preparation in sites of different bone morphology.

MATERIAL AND METHODS

In six Labrador dogs, all mandibular premolars and first molars were extracted. After 4 months of healing, flaps were elevated, and two recipient sites were prepared in each side of the mandible, one in the second premolar and the other in the molar regions. Bone morphology and final insertion torque were evaluated. Healing abutments were applied, and the flaps were sutured to allow a non-submerged healing. After 4 months, the animals were sacrificed and ground sections were obtained for histomorphometric analyses.

RESULTS

At the premolar sites, bone morphology Class 2 and at the molar regions Class 3 or 4 were identified. The final insertion torque was 50-55 Ncm at the premolar and 30-35 Ncm at the molar sites. Mean osseointegration in percentage reached 61.5 ± 11.5% and 63.3 ± 10.1% at the premolar and molar sites, respectively. Mineralized bone density evaluated from the implant surface up to a distance of about 0.6 mm lateral to the implant surface was 63.0 ± 7.4% and 65.4 ± 17.7% at the premolar and molar sites, respectively.

CONCLUSIONS

Similar implant bed preparations performed at premolar and molar sites with different bone morphology, yielding insertion torque values of about 30-35 and 50-55 Ncm, respectively, did not affect osseointegration after 4 months at non-submerged implants.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > School of Dental Medicine > Department of Periodontology
04 Faculty of Medicine > School of Dental Medicine > Periodontics Research

UniBE Contributor:

Lang, Niklaus Peter

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

0905-7161

Publisher:

Wiley-Blackwell

Language:

English

Submitter:

Doris Burri

Date Deposited:

26 Jul 2019 16:04

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:25

Publisher DOI:

10.1111/clr.12905

PubMed ID:

27350591

Uncontrolled Keywords:

animal study bone dental implants histology implant dentistry morphometry

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.125411

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/125411

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