Demarchi, Andrea; Conte, Giulio; Chen, Shih-Ann; Lo, Li-Wei; Chen, Wei-Tso; De Potter, Tom; Geelen, Peter; Sarkozy, Andrea; Spera, Francesco R; Reichlin, Tobias; Roten, Laurent; Defaye, Pascal; Carabelli, Adrien; Boveda, Serge; Bourenane, Hamed; Riesinger, Lisa; Kochhäuser, Simon; Caixal, Gala; Mont, Lluis; Scherr, Daniel; ... (2022). Catheter Ablation of Atrial Fibrillation in Patients with Previous Lobectomy or Partial Lung Resection: Long-Term Results of an International Multicenter Study. Journal of clinical medicine, 11(6) MDPI 10.3390/jcm11061481
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INTRODUCTION
Data regarding the efficacy of catheter ablation in patients with atrial fibrillation (AF) and patients' previous history of pulmonary lobectomy/pneumonectomy are scanty. We sought to evaluate the efficacy and long-term follow-up of catheter ablation in this highly selected group of patients.
MATERIAL AND METHODS
Twenty consecutive patients (8 females, 40%; median age 65.2 years old) with a history of pneumonectomy/lobectomy and paroxysmal or persistent AF, treated by means of pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) at ten participating centers were included. Procedural success, intra-procedural complications, and AF recurrences were considered.
RESULTS
Fifteen patients had a previous lobectomy and five patients had a complete pneumonectomy. A large proportion (65%) of PV stumps were electrically active and represented a source of firing in 20% of cases. PVI was performed by radiofrequency ablation in 13 patients (65%) and by cryoablation in the remaining 7 cases. Over a median follow up of 29.7 months, a total of 7 (33%) AF recurrences were recorded with neither a difference between patients treated with cryoablation or radiofrequency ablation or between the two genders.
CONCLUSIONS
Catheter ablation by radiofrequency ablation or cryoablation in patients with pulmonary stumps is feasible and safe. Long-term outcomes are favorable, and a similar efficacy of catheter ablation has been noticed in both males and females.
Item Type: |
Journal Article (Original Article) |
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Division/Institute: |
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Cardiovascular Disorders (DHGE) > Clinic of Cardiology |
UniBE Contributor: |
Reichlin, Tobias Roman, Roten, Laurent |
Subjects: |
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health |
ISSN: |
2077-0383 |
Publisher: |
MDPI |
Language: |
English |
Submitter: |
Pubmed Import |
Date Deposited: |
28 Mar 2022 11:49 |
Last Modified: |
05 Dec 2022 16:17 |
Publisher DOI: |
10.3390/jcm11061481 |
PubMed ID: |
35329807 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: |
ablation atrial fibrillation follow-up lobectomy pneumonectomy pulmonary vein isolation pulmonary vein stump |
BORIS DOI: |
10.48350/168142 |
URI: |
https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/168142 |
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