Association between accuracy of weight perception and life satisfaction among adults with and without anxiety and mood disorders: a cross-sectional study of the 2015-2018 Canadian Community Health Survey.

Hadwen, Brook B; He, Jennifer B; Funk, Celine; McKinney, Kelly; Wilk, Piotr (2023). Association between accuracy of weight perception and life satisfaction among adults with and without anxiety and mood disorders: a cross-sectional study of the 2015-2018 Canadian Community Health Survey. Journal of public health, 45(2), pp. 295-303. Oxford University Press 10.1093/pubmed/fdac047

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BACKGROUND

Weight status and weight perception have a significant impact on life satisfaction. As overweight prevalence increases in Canada, it is important to understand how accuracy of weight perception (AWP) is associated with life satisfaction. This study explored the association between AWP and life satisfaction among Canadian adults with and without anxiety and/or mood disorders.

METHODS

Using data from the 2015-2018 cycles of the Canadian Community Health Survey, an indicator of AWP was created to capture concordance between perceived weight and actual weight status. Univariate and multivariate Gaussian generalized linear models were assessed while stratifying by sex and presence of anxiety and/or mood disorders.

RESULTS

Our sample included 88 814 males and 106 717 females. For both sexes, perceiving oneself as overweight or underweight, regardless of actual weight status, was associated with lower life satisfaction (β = -0.93 to -0.30), compared to those who accurately perceived their weight as 'just about right'. Perceiving oneself as overweight or underweight was associated with more pronounced differences in life satisfaction scores in those with anxiety and/or mood disorders (β = -1.49 to -0.26) than in those without these disorders (β = -0.76 to -0.25).

CONCLUSION

Weight perception is more indicative of life satisfaction than actual weight status, especially in those with anxiety and/or mood disorders.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Pre-clinic Human Medicine > Institute of Social and Preventive Medicine (ISPM)

UniBE Contributor:

Wilk, Piotr

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology > 360 Social problems & social services

ISSN:

1741-3850

Publisher:

Oxford University Press

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

26 Apr 2022 08:59

Last Modified:

18 Apr 2024 15:38

Publisher DOI:

10.1093/pubmed/fdac047

PubMed ID:

35460257

Uncontrolled Keywords:

anxiety disorders body mass index life satisfaction mood disorders weight perception

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/169481

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/169481

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