The hypnagogic state: A brief update

Ghibellini, Romain; Meier, Beat (2022). The hypnagogic state: A brief update. Journal of sleep research, 32(1), e13719. Wiley 10.1111/jsr.13719

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The hypnagogic state refers to a transitional stage between wakefulness and sleep, in which sensory perceptions can be experienced. In this review, we compile and discuss the recent scientific literature on hypnagogia research regarding the future directions proposed by Schacter (1976; Psychological Bulletin, 83, 452). After a short introduction discussing the terminology used in hypnagogia research and the differentiation of hypnagogic states with other related phenomena, we review the reported prevalence of hypnagogic states. Then, we evaluate the six future directions suggested by Schacter and we propose three further future directions. First, a better understanding of the emotional quality of hypnagogic states is needed. Second, a better understanding of why hypnagogic states occur so frequently in the visual and kinaesthetic modalities is needed. Lastly, a better understanding of the purpose of hypnagogic states is needed. In conclusion, research has made great progress in recent years, and we are one step closer to demystifying the hypnagogic state.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Review Article)

Division/Institute:

07 Faculty of Human Sciences > Institute of Psychology > Cognitive Psychology, Perception and Methodology

UniBE Contributor:

Ghibellini, Romain, Meier, Beat

Subjects:

100 Philosophy > 150 Psychology

ISSN:

1365-2869

Publisher:

Wiley

Language:

English

Submitter:

Romain Ghibellini

Date Deposited:

01 Sep 2022 11:09

Last Modified:

29 Mar 2023 23:38

Publisher DOI:

10.1111/jsr.13719

PubMed ID:

36017720

Uncontrolled Keywords:

hypnagogia, hypnagogic hallucinations, hypnagogic states, hypnopompic hallucinations

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/172390

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/172390

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