Dyadic nonverbal synchrony during pre and post music therapy interventions and its relationship to self-reported therapy readiness.

Yap, Sun Sun; Ramseyer, Fabian T; Fachner, Jörg; Maidhof, Clemens; Tschacher, Wolfgang; Tucek, Gerhard (2022). Dyadic nonverbal synchrony during pre and post music therapy interventions and its relationship to self-reported therapy readiness. Frontiers in human neuroscience, 16, p. 912729. Frontiers Research Foundation 10.3389/fnhum.2022.912729

[img]
Preview
Text
fnhum-16-912729.pdf - Published Version
Available under License Creative Commons: Attribution (CC-BY).

Download (2MB) | Preview

Nonverbal interpersonal synchronization has been established as an important factor in therapeutic relationships, and the differentiation of who leads the interaction appears to provide further important information. We investigated nonverbal synchrony - quantified as the coordination of body movement between patient and therapist. This was observed in music therapy dyads, while engaged in verbal interaction before and after a music intervention in the session. We further examined associations with patients' self-reported therapy readiness at the beginning of the session. Eleven neurological in-patients participated in this study. Our results showed an increase in both nonverbal synchrony and patient leading after the music intervention. A significant negative correlation was found between self-reported therapy readiness and nonverbal synchrony after the music intervention. These findings point to the empathic ability of the music therapist to sense patients' therapy readiness. Higher patient leading in nonverbal synchrony after the music intervention may thus indicate that the music intervention may have allowed dyadic entrainment to take place, potentially increasing self-regulation and thus empowering patients.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

07 Faculty of Human Sciences > Institute of Psychology > Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy

UniBE Contributor:

Ramseyer, Fabian

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

1662-5161

Publisher:

Frontiers Research Foundation

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

26 Sep 2022 14:19

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 16:25

Publisher DOI:

10.3389/fnhum.2022.912729

PubMed ID:

36147296

Uncontrolled Keywords:

motion energy analysis music therapy neurological rehabilitation nonverbal synchrony therapeutic relationship therapy readiness

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/173228

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/173228

Actions (login required)

Edit item Edit item
Provide Feedback