Rupp, Marco-Christopher; Moser, Lukas B; Hess, Silvan; Angele, Peter; Aurich, Matthias; Dyrna, Felix; Nehrer, Stefan; Neubauer, Markus; Pawelczyk, Johannes; Izadpanah, Kaywan; Zellner, Johannes; Niemeyer, Philipp (2024). Orthopaedic surgeons display a positive outlook towards artificial intelligence: A survey among members of the AGA Society for Arthroscopy and Joint Surgery. Journal of experimental orthopaedics, 11(3) Springer 10.1002/jeo2.12080
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PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to evaluate the perspective of orthopaedic surgeons on the impact of artificial intelligence (AI) and to evaluate the influence of experience, workplace setting and familiarity with digital solutions on views on AI.
METHODS
Orthopaedic surgeons of the AGA Society for Arthroscopy and Joint Surgery were invited to participate in an online, cross-sectional survey designed to gather information on professional background, subjective AI knowledge, opinion on the future impact of AI, openness towards different applications of AI, and perceived advantages and disadvantages of AI. Subgroup analyses were performed to examine the influence of experience, workplace setting and openness towards digital solutions on perspectives towards AI.
RESULTS
Overall, 360 orthopaedic surgeons participated. The majority indicated average (43.6%) or rudimentary (38.1%) AI knowledge. Most (54.5%) expected AI to substantially influence orthopaedics within 5-10 years, predominantly as a complementary tool (91.1%). Preoperative planning (83.8%) was identified as the most likely clinical use case. A lack of consensus was observed regarding acceptable error levels. Time savings in preoperative planning (62.5%) and improved documentation (81%) were identified as notable advantages while declining skills of the next generation (64.5%) were rated as the most substantial drawback. There were significant differences in subjective AI knowledge depending on participants' experience (p = 0.021) and familiarity with digital solutions (p < 0.001), acceptable error levels depending on workplace setting (p = 0.004), and prediction of AI impact depending on familiarity with digital solutions (p < 0.001).
CONCLUSION
The majority of orthopaedic surgeons in this survey anticipated a notable positive impact of AI on their field, primarily as an assistive technology. A lack of consensus on acceptable error levels of AI and concerns about declining skills among future surgeons were observed.
LEVEL OF EVIDENCE
Level IV, cross-sectional study.
Item Type: |
Journal Article (Original Article) |
|---|---|
Division/Institute: |
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Orthopaedic, Plastic and Hand Surgery (DOPH) > Clinic of Orthopaedic Surgery |
UniBE Contributor: |
Hess, Silvan |
Subjects: |
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health |
ISSN: |
2197-1153 |
Publisher: |
Springer |
Language: |
English |
Submitter: |
Pubmed Import |
Date Deposited: |
10 Jul 2024 10:13 |
Last Modified: |
11 Jul 2024 14:20 |
Publisher DOI: |
10.1002/jeo2.12080 |
PubMed ID: |
38974054 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: |
artificial intelligence attitude of health personnel machine learning orthopaedics survey |
BORIS DOI: |
10.48350/198699 |
URI: |
https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/198699 |
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