Precision and accuracy of craniofacial growth and orthodontic treatment evaluation by digital image correlation: a prospective cohort study.

Danz, Jan Christian; Stöckli, Simone; Rank, Christian Per (2024). Precision and accuracy of craniofacial growth and orthodontic treatment evaluation by digital image correlation: a prospective cohort study. Frontiers in oral health, 5 Frontiers Media 10.3389/froh.2024.1419481

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INTRODUCTION

A precise and accurate method for structural superimposition is essential for analyzing dentofacial growth and orthodontic or surgical treatment in longitudinal studies. The errors associated with different superimposition methods have not yet been assessed in high-quality studies.

OBJECTIVES

This study aimed to assess the precision and accuracy of digital image correlation (DIC) for structural superimposition.

METHODS

Two cephalometric images from 30 consecutive patients were superimposed using three DIC methods, each measured twice by two examiners. Areas including the contours of the sella, the whole cranial base (CB), and Walker's point and lamina cribrosa (WPLC) were compared using a random coefficient model. Inter-rater and intra-rater errors were assessed for each method.

RESULTS

WPLC provided the best precision for image rotation and cephalometric landmarks. Systematic bias was observed between the WPLC and CB methods for image rotation and most landmarks. The intra-rater error in image rotation during DIC was strongly correlated with the intra-rater error in the landmarks of the anterior nasal spine, articulare, and pogonion.

CONCLUSION

Structural superimposition using DIC with WPLC is a precise method for analyzing dentofacial growth and orthodontic or surgical treatment. Moreover, the best method is the measurement of longitudinal dental and craniofacial changes on structurally superimposed cephalometric radiographs with WPLC and a reference grid including the true vertical and horizontal lines from Walker's point.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > School of Dental Medicine > Department of Orthodontics

UniBE Contributor:

Danz, Jan, Stöckli, Simone

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

2673-4842

Publisher:

Frontiers Media

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

13 Aug 2024 09:09

Last Modified:

13 Aug 2024 09:17

Publisher DOI:

10.3389/froh.2024.1419481

PubMed ID:

39130491

Uncontrolled Keywords:

digital image correlation growth and development maxillofacial surgery orthodontic treatment structural superimposition

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/199660

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/199660

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