Whole-body computed tomography for multiple traumas using a triphasic injection protocol

Loupatatzis, Christos; Schindera, Sebastian; Gralla, Jan; Hoppe, Hanno; Bittner, Jan; Schröder, Ralph; Srivastav, Sudesh; Bonel, Harald Marcel (2008). Whole-body computed tomography for multiple traumas using a triphasic injection protocol. European radiology, 18(6), pp. 1206-14. Berlin: Springer-Verlag 10.1007/s00330-008-0875-3

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To evaluate a triphasic injection protocol for whole-body multidetector computed tomography (MDCT) in patients with multiple trauma. Fifty consecutive patients (41 men) were examined. Contrast medium (300 mg/mL iodine) was injected starting with 70 mL at 3 mL/s, followed by 0.1 mL/s for 8 s, and by another bolus of 75 mL at 4 mL/s. CT data acquisition started 50 s after the beginning of the first injection. Two experienced, blinded readers independently measured the density in all major arteries, veins, and parenchymatous organs. Image quality was assessed using a five-point ordinal rating scale and compared to standard injection protocols [n = 25 each for late arterial chest, portovenous abdomen, and MDCT angiography (CTA)]. With the exception of the infrarenal inferior caval vein, all blood vessels were depicted with diagnostic image quality using the multiple-trauma protocol. Arterial luminal density was slightly but significantly smaller compared to CTA (P < 0.01). Veins and parenchymatous organs were opacified significantly better compared to all other protocols (P < 0.01). Arm artifacts reduced the density of spleen and liver parenchyma significantly (P < 0.01). Similarly high image quality is achieved for arteries using the multiple-trauma protocol compared to CTA, and parenchymatous organs are depicted with better image quality compared to specialized protocols. Arm artifacts should be avoided.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine (DRNN) > Institute of Diagnostic, Interventional and Paediatric Radiology
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine (DRNN) > Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology

UniBE Contributor:

Schindera, Sebastian Tobias, Gralla, Jan, Hoppe, Hanno, Bonel, Harald Marcel

ISSN:

0938-7994

ISBN:

18270712

Publisher:

Springer-Verlag

Language:

English

Submitter:

Factscience Import

Date Deposited:

04 Oct 2013 14:54

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 14:16

Publisher DOI:

10.1007/s00330-008-0875-3

PubMed ID:

18270712

Web of Science ID:

000255743500016

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.23070

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/23070 (FactScience: 38801)

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