Verteporfin therapy in occult with no classic CNV due to AMD: results of the Photodynamic Therapy in Occult-Only Lesions study

Soubrane, G; Harding, S P; Wolf, S; Weichselberger, A (2009). Verteporfin therapy in occult with no classic CNV due to AMD: results of the Photodynamic Therapy in Occult-Only Lesions study. Eye, 23(4), pp. 791-800. London: Nature Publishing Group 10.1038/eye.2008.158

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PURPOSE: To provide further information on verteporfin photodynamic therapy in occult with no classic choroidal neovascularization (CNV) secondary to age-related macular degeneration (AMD). METHODS: Verteporfin therapy was administered at baseline and then at months 3, 6, and 9, if fluorescein leakage from CNV was evident on angiography. RESULTS: Of 202 patients enrolled, 184 completed 12 months. Each patient was treated in one eye only. All study eyes received verteporfin therapy at baseline, with a progressive decrease in the number treated at subsequent visits (mean 2.5 treatments during 12 months). The mean change in visual acuity letter score from baseline to month 12 was -11.9. At month 12, 164 eyes (82.4%) had lost <30 letters of visual acuity, 123 eyes (61.8%) had lost <15 letters, 78 eyes (39.2%) had lost <5 letters, 31 (15.6%) had >5-letter increase, and 7 (3.5%) had >15-letter improvement. The percentage of eyes with fluorescein leakage from CNV decreased from 75.5% at month 3 to 25.1% at month 12. Adverse events were documented for 54% patients. Few patients had treatment-associated adverse events (7%). Acute severe visual acuity decrease occurred in two eyes (1%), one of which had visual acuity that returned to baseline by the next follow-up visit. CONCLUSIONS: This study provides additional evidence that over 12 months, verteporfin is generally well tolerated and maintains or improves visual acuity in over one-third of eyes containing occult-only CNV. Verteporfin also improved anatomical outcomes by reducing leakage from CNV in at least two-thirds of eyes.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Head Organs and Neurology (DKNS) > Clinic of Ophthalmology

UniBE Contributor:

Wolf, Sebastian (B)

ISSN:

0950-222X

ISBN:

18583995

Publisher:

Nature Publishing Group

Language:

English

Submitter:

Factscience Import

Date Deposited:

04 Oct 2013 15:05

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 14:20

Publisher DOI:

10.1038/eye.2008.158

PubMed ID:

18583995

Web of Science ID:

000265220700007

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/28228 (FactScience: 118923)

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