Visible and Infrared Spectroscopical Applications

Rosén, P.; Vogel, H. (2013). Visible and Infrared Spectroscopical Applications. In: Elias, Scott A.; Mock, Cary J. (eds.) The Encyclopedia of Quaternary Science, 2nd ed (pp. 349-355). Amsterdam: Elsevier 10.1016/B978-0-444-53643-3.00237-5

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Spectra in the visible (VIS) and infrared (IR) region contain a wide variety of information about inorganic and organic substances in sediments. The information from the spectra enables a wide array of applications that allow quantitative, semiquantitative, and qualitative characterization of sediment. Due to the fact that instrument/experimental setups are simple, rapid, and cost-saving and that only small sample quantities are required, the technique has become valuable in paleolimnological and Quaternary science. This article summarizes the theoretical background of VIS and IR spectroscopy, explains the analytical process, introduces statistical tools used for interpretation of spectra, and provides examples of applications in Quaternary science.

Item Type:

Book Section (Encyclopedia Article)

Division/Institute:

08 Faculty of Science > Institute of Geological Sciences

UniBE Contributor:

Vogel, Hendrik

Subjects:

500 Science > 550 Earth sciences & geology

ISBN:

978-0-444-53642-6

Publisher:

Elsevier

Language:

English

Submitter:

Hendrik Vogel

Date Deposited:

18 Aug 2014 10:56

Last Modified:

30 Apr 2024 10:35

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/B978-0-444-53643-3.00237-5

Uncontrolled Keywords:

FTIRS, IR spectroscopy, Multivariate statistics, Paleolimnology, Quaternary geology, Sediment properties, Sedimentology, Vibrational spectroscopy, VNIRS

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.47223

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/47223

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