Toward individualized cholesterol-lowering treatment in end-stage renal disease.

Silbernagel, Günther; Baumgartner, Iris; Wanner, Christoph; März, Winfried (2014). Toward individualized cholesterol-lowering treatment in end-stage renal disease. Journal of renal nutrition, 24(2), pp. 65-71. Elsevier 10.1053/j.jrn.2013.11.001

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There is broad evidence that lowering low-density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol will reduce cardiovascular risk. However, in patients on maintenance hemodialysis treatment, lowering LDL cholesterol is not as effective in preventing cardiovascular complications as in the general population. Cholesterol is either endogenously synthesized or absorbed from the intestine. It has been suggested that the benefit of using statins to prevent atherosclerotic complications is less pronounced in people with high absorption of cholesterol. Recent data indicate that patients on hemodialysis have high absorption of cholesterol. Therefore, these patients may benefit from dietary counseling to reduce cholesterol intake, from functional foods containing plant sterols and stanols, and from drugs that interfere with intestinal absorption of sterols (i.e., ezetimibe, bile acid resins, and sevelamer). This review discusses cholesterol homeostasis and the perspective of personalized treatment of hypercholesterolemia in hemodialysis.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Cardiovascular Disorders (DHGE) > Clinic of Angiology

UniBE Contributor:

Silbernagel, Günther, Baumgartner, Iris

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

1532-8503

Publisher:

Elsevier

Language:

English

Submitter:

Catherine Gut

Date Deposited:

09 Oct 2014 09:17

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 14:33

Publisher DOI:

10.1053/j.jrn.2013.11.001

PubMed ID:

24418266

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.50719

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/50719

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