Zimmermann, Johannes; Mayer, Axel; Leising, Daniel; Krieger, Tobias; grosse Holtforth, Martin; Pretsch, Johanna (2017). Exploring occasion specificity in the assessment of DSM-5 maladaptive personality traits: A latent state-trait theory analysis. European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 33(1), pp. 47-54. Hogrefe 10.1027/1015-5759/a000271
Full text not available from this repository.The alternative classification system for personality disorders in DSM-5 features a hierarchical model of maladaptive personality traits. This trait model comprises five broad trait domains and 25 specific trait facets that can be reliably assessed using the Personality Inventory for DSM-5 (PID-5). Although there is a steadily growing literature on the validity of the PID-5, issues of temporal stability and situational influences on test scores are currently unexplored. We addressed these issues using a sample of 611 research participants who completed the PID-5 three times, with time intervals of two months. Latent state-trait (LST) analyses for each of the 25 PID-5 trait facets showed that, on average, 79.5% of the variance was due to stable traits (i.e., consistency), and 7.7% of the variance was due to situational factors (i.e., occasion specificity). Our findings suggest that the PID-5 trait facets predominantly capture individual differences that are stable across time.
Item Type: |
Journal Article (Original Article) |
---|---|
Division/Institute: |
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Head Organs and Neurology (DKNS) > Clinic of Neurology > Centre of Competence for Psychosomatic Medicine 07 Faculty of Human Sciences > Institute of Psychology > Clinical Psychology and Psychotherapy 07 Faculty of Human Sciences > Institute of Psychology |
UniBE Contributor: |
Krieger, Tobias, Grosse Holtforth, Martin |
Subjects: |
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health 100 Philosophy > 150 Psychology |
ISSN: |
1015-5759 |
Publisher: |
Hogrefe |
Language: |
English |
Submitter: |
Adriana Biaggi |
Date Deposited: |
14 Apr 2015 16:33 |
Last Modified: |
30 Mar 2023 16:18 |
Publisher DOI: |
10.1027/1015-5759/a000271 |
URI: |
https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/66525 |