Phyllotaxis — a new chapter in an old tale about beauty and magic numbers

Reinhardt, Didier (2005). Phyllotaxis — a new chapter in an old tale about beauty and magic numbers. Current Opinion in Plant Biology, 8(5), pp. 487-493. Elsevier Science 10.1016/j.pbi.2005.07.012

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Phyllotaxis, the regular arrangement of leaves and flowers around the stem, is one of the most fascinating patterning phenomena in biology. Numerous theoretical models, that are based on biochemical, biophysical and other principles, have been proposed to explain the development of the patterns. Recently, auxin has been identified as the inducer of organ formation. An emerging model for phyllotaxis states that polar auxin transport in the plant apex generates local peaks in auxin concentration that determine the site of organ formation and thereby the different phyllotactic patterns found in nature. The PIN proteins play a primary role in auxin transport. These proteins are localized in a polar fashion, reflecting the directionality of polar auxin transport. Recent evidence shows that most aspects of phyllotaxis can be explained by the expression pattern and the dynamic subcellular localization of PIN1.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

08 Faculty of Science > Department of Biology > Institute of Plant Sciences (IPS) > Plant Development
08 Faculty of Science > Department of Biology > Institute of Plant Sciences (IPS)

UniBE Contributor:

Reinhardt, Didier

Subjects:

500 Science > 580 Plants (Botany)

ISSN:

1369-5266

Publisher:

Elsevier Science

Language:

English

Submitter:

Peter Alfred von Ballmoos-Haas

Date Deposited:

25 Nov 2015 16:41

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 14:50

Publisher DOI:

10.1016/j.pbi.2005.07.012

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.73236

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/73236

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