Naldi, L; Cazzaniga, Simone; di Mercurio, M; Grossi, E; Addis, A (2017). Inequalities in access to biological treatments for psoriasis: Results from the Italian Psocare Registry. British journal of dermatology, 176(5), pp. 1331-1338. Wiley-Blackwell 10.1111/bjd.15234
|
Text
Naldi_et_al-2016-British_Journal_of_Dermatology.pdf - Accepted Version Available under License Publisher holds Copyright. Download (1MB) | Preview |
BACKGROUND
Limited evidence is available on the impact of socioeconomic factors in drug prescriptions for psoriasis.
OBJECTIVES
To investigate factors influencing prescription of conventional versus biological treatment for psoriatic patients, based on the Psocare registry with a special focus on socioeconomic factors.
METHODS
This was a cross-sectional study evaluating the baseline data of patients included in the Italian Psocare Registry. All of the consecutive adult patients with a diagnosis of chronic plaque psoriasis (Ps) or psoriatic arthritis and who were prescribed a systemic treatment for Ps at the participating centres were included in this study. Univariate and multivariate analyses of the baseline factors associated with a biologics prescription were performed.
RESULTS
From September 2005 to September 2009, 12,838 patients were identified. A multivariate analysis revealed that, among other factors, completing a level of education higher than lower secondary school and being employed as a manager or a professional were independent factors associated with a biologics prescription at entry in the registry. Additional analyses on the association between these two variables and a severe Ps condition (i.e., psoriasis area and severity index [PASI] score > 20) revealed a significant increasing trend of severe disease towards lower educational attainment, while unemployed patients were more likely to have a more severe condition as compared to the other categories of workers.
CONCLUSIONS
We documented inequalities of drug prescriptions for Ps in Italy, with a trend towards a higher frequency of prescription for more expensive biologics in higher socio-economic sectors of the population. This article is protected by copyright. All rights reserved.
Item Type: |
Journal Article (Further Contribution) |
---|---|
Division/Institute: |
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Dermatology, Urology, Rheumatology, Nephrology, Osteoporosis (DURN) > Clinic of Dermatology |
UniBE Contributor: |
Cazzaniga, Simone |
Subjects: |
600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health |
ISSN: |
0007-0963 |
Publisher: |
Wiley-Blackwell |
Language: |
English |
Submitter: |
Andrea Studer-Gauch |
Date Deposited: |
09 Feb 2017 13:36 |
Last Modified: |
05 Dec 2022 15:02 |
Publisher DOI: |
10.1111/bjd.15234 |
PubMed ID: |
27973689 |
Uncontrolled Keywords: |
biologics; educational attainment; employment status; inequalities; psoriasis |
BORIS DOI: |
10.7892/boris.94579 |
URI: |
https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/94579 |