Leader evaluation and team cohesiveness in the process of team development: A matter of gender?

Rovira-Asenjo, Nuria; Pietraszkiewicz, Agnieszka; Sczesny, Sabine; Gumi, Tània; Guimerà, Robert; Sales-Pardo, Marta (2017). Leader evaluation and team cohesiveness in the process of team development: A matter of gender? PLoS ONE, 12(10), e0186045. Public Library of Science 10.1371/journal.pone.0186045

Preview

Text journal.pone.0186045.pdf - Published Version Available under License Creative Commons: Attribution (CC-BY). Download (2MB) | Preview

Leadership positions are still stereotyped as masculine, especially in male-dominated fields
(e.g., engineering). So how do gender stereotypes affect the evaluation of leaders and team
cohesiveness in the process of team development? In our study participants worked in 45
small teams (4±5 members). Each team was headed by either a female or male leader, so
that 45 leaders (33% women) supervised 258 team members (39% women). Over a period
of nine months, the teams developed specific engineering projects as part of their professional
undergraduate training. We examined leaders' self-evaluation, their evaluation by
team members, and team cohesiveness at two points of time (month three and month nine,
the final month of the collaboration). While we did not find any gender differences in leaders'
self-evaluation at the beginning, female leaders evaluated themselves more favorably than
men at the end of the projects. Moreover, female leaders were evaluated more favorably
than male leaders at the beginning of the project, but the evaluation by team members did
not differ at the end of the projects. Finally, we found a tendency for female leaders to build
more cohesive teams than male leaders.

Interest & Impact

Downloads

210 since deposited on 13 Nov 2017
32 in the past 12 months

Citations

5 Citations in Web of Science ®
6 Citations in Scopus

Search

in Google Scholar™

Services

Actions (login required)

Edit item

Actions (login required)

Edit item