Further Concerns About Glutamine: A Case Report on Hyperammonemic Encephalopathy.

Cioccari, Luca; Gautschi, Matthias; Etter, Reto; Weck, Anja; Takala, Jukka (2015). Further Concerns About Glutamine: A Case Report on Hyperammonemic Encephalopathy. Critical care medicine, 43(10), e458-e460. Lippincott Williams & Wilkins 10.1097/CCM.0000000000001151

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OBJECTIVE

We report a case of a woman with hyperammonemic encephalopathy following glutamine supplementation.

DESIGN

Case report.

INTERVENTIONS

Plasma amino acid analysis suggestive of a urea cycle defect and initiation of a treatment with lactulose and the two ammonia scavenger drugs sodium benzoate and phenylacetate. Together with a restricted protein intake ammonia and glutamine plasma levels decreased with subsequent improvement of the neurological status.

MEASUREMENTS AND MAIN RESULTS

Massive catabolism and exogenous glutamine administration may have contributed to hyperammonemia and hyperglutaminemia in this patient.

CONCLUSION

This case adds further concerns regarding glutamine administration to critically ill patients and implies the importance of monitoring ammonia and glutamine serum levels in such patients.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Further Contribution)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Haematology, Oncology, Infectious Diseases, Laboratory Medicine and Hospital Pharmacy (DOLS) > Institute of Clinical Chemistry
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Intensive Care, Emergency Medicine and Anaesthesiology (DINA) > Clinic of Intensive Care

UniBE Contributor:

Gautschi, Matthias, Etter, Reto, Weck, Anja, Takala, Jukka

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

ISSN:

0090-3493

Publisher:

Lippincott Williams & Wilkins

Language:

English

Submitter:

Alessandra Angelini

Date Deposited:

04 Feb 2016 09:54

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 14:51

Publisher DOI:

10.1097/CCM.0000000000001151

PubMed ID:

26035146

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.74867

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/74867

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