Self-reports from behind the scenes: Questionable research practices and rates of replication in ego depletion research

Wolff, Wanja; Baumann, Lorena; Englert, Chris (2018). Self-reports from behind the scenes: Questionable research practices and rates of replication in ego depletion research. PLoS ONE, 13(6), e0199554. Public Library of Science 10.1371/journal.pone.0199554

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The strength model of self-control is one of the most influential and well-established models of self-regulation in social psychology. However, recent attempts to replicate the ego depletion effect have sometimes failed. The goal of this study is to investigate self-reported replication rates and the frequency of a set of questionable research practices (QRP) in ego depletion research. A literature search resulted in 1721 researchers who had previously published on ego depletion. They were invited to participate in an anonymous online survey. The respondents (n = 277), on average, had published over three papers on ego depletion, and had completed more than two additional, unpublished studies. Respondents indicated that in more than 40% of their studies, results were similar in magnitude to those reported in the existing literature, and more than 60% reported conducting a priori power analyses. 39.2% of respondents were aware of other researchers who engaged in the surveyed QRP’s, while 37.7% affirmed to have employed said QRP’s. These results underline the importance of reducing QRP’s to reliably test the validity of the ego depletion effect.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

07 Faculty of Human Sciences > Institute of Education > Educational Psychology

UniBE Contributor:

Wolff, Wanja, Englert, Christoph

Subjects:

300 Social sciences, sociology & anthropology > 370 Education

ISSN:

1932-6203

Publisher:

Public Library of Science

Language:

English

Submitter:

Christoph Englert

Date Deposited:

12 Mar 2019 15:08

Last Modified:

05 Dec 2022 15:26

Publisher DOI:

10.1371/journal.pone.0199554

PubMed ID:

29940020

BORIS DOI:

10.7892/boris.126412

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/126412

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