Noninvasive assessment of liver segmental volumes and its relationship with 5-year prognostication

Catucci, Damiano Livio Aldo; Hrycyk, Joris; Lange, Naomi Franziska; Obmann, Verena Carola; Berzigotti, Annalisa; Ebner, Lukas; Heverhagen, Johannes; Christe, Andreas; Huber, Adrian Thomas (31 May 2024). Noninvasive assessment of liver segmental volumes and its relationship with 5-year prognostication (Unpublished). In: ESGAR 35th Annual Meeting and Postgraduate Course. Gothenburg, Sweden. 28.05.2024-31.05.2024.

Purpose: This study aimed to analyze the predictive value of liver segmental
volume and attenuation ratio (LSVR/LSVAR), and caudate to right lobe ratio
(CRL-R) for chronic liver disease (CLD) on routine abdominal CT scans and
to predict the 5-year probability of transplant-free survival and first hepatic
decompensation.

Material and Methods: This retrospective study included 108 patients without
CLD (noCLD-group; n=108), as well as 98 patients with biopsy-proven CLD.
All patients underwent abdominal CT scans between 03/2015 and 08/2017.
Patients with CLD were divided into three groups: early CLD (F0–F2; eCLD;
n=40), advanced CLD (F3–F4; aCLD; n=20), and aCLD with clinically significant portal hypertension according to the BAVENO VII consensus (aCLDPH;
n=38). CRL-R, LSVR, and LSVAR were compared between the groups using
Kruskal–Wallis test and receiver operating characteristic (ROC) analysis to
determine cutoff values. The 5-year transplant-free survival and first hepatic
decompensation were assessed by Kaplan–Meier curve analysis.

Results: CRL-R, LSVR and LSVAR differed significantly between all the
groups (p<0.001). A CRL-R cutoff value of >0.93 predicted aCLD with a sensitivity of 69% and a specificity of 78%, while LSVR >0.37 had a sensitivity
of 68% and a specificity of 80%. Patients with both CRL-R >0.99 and LSVR
>0.37 had the lowest probability of 5-year transplant-free survival (46%) and
the lowest probability of a decompensation-free 5-year course (75%), which
was significantly different (p<0.001) from patients with both CRL-R <0.99 and
LSVR <0.37 (86%; 98%).

Conclusion: LSVR/LSVAR and CRL-R on routine abdominal CT scans showed
a high predictive value for CLD and 5-year outcome prognostication.

Item Type:

Conference or Workshop Item (Abstract)

Division/Institute:

04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine (DRNN) > Institute of Diagnostic, Interventional and Paediatric Radiology
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Gastro-intestinal, Liver and Lung Disorders (DMLL) > Clinic of Visceral Surgery and Medicine > Hepatology
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine (DRNN) > Institute of Diagnostic and Interventional Neuroradiology

Graduate School:

Graduate School for Health Sciences (GHS)

UniBE Contributor:

Catucci, Damiano Livio Aldo, Hrycyk, Joris, Lange, Naomi Franziska, Obmann, Verena Carola, Berzigotti, Annalisa, Ebner, Lukas, Heverhagen, Johannes, Christe, Andreas, Huber, Adrian Thomas

Subjects:

600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health

Language:

English

Submitter:

Damiano Livio Aldo Catucci

Date Deposited:

18 Jun 2024 10:52

Last Modified:

18 Jun 2024 10:52

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/197847

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