A cost-effective surgical navigation solution for periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) surgery

Pflugi, Silvio; Liu, Li; Ecker, Timo; Cullmann, Jennifer; Siebenrock, Klaus-Arno; Zheng, Guoyan (2016). A cost-effective surgical navigation solution for periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) surgery. In: Zheng, Guoyan; Li, Shuo (eds.) Computational Radiology for Orthopaedic Interventions. Lecture Notes in Computational Vision and Biomechanics: Vol. 23 (pp. 333-348). Cham: Springer 10.1007/978-3-319-23482-3_16

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In this chapter a low-cost surgical navigation solution for periacetabular osteotomy (PAO) surgery is described. Two commercial inertial measurement units (IMU, Xsens Technologies, The Netherlands), are attached to a patient’s pelvis and to the acetabular fragment, respectively. Registration of the patient with a pre-operatively acquired computer model is done by recording the orientation of the patient’s anterior pelvic plane (APP) using one IMU. A custom-designed device is used to record the orientation of the APP in the reference coordinate system of the IMU. After registration, the two sensors are mounted to the patient’s pelvis and acetabular fragment, respectively. Once the initial position is recorded, the orientation is measured and displayed on a computer screen. A patient-specific computer model generated from a pre-operatively acquired computed tomography (CT) scan is used to visualize the updated orientation of the acetabular fragment. Experiments with plastic bones (7 hip joints) performed in an operating room comparing a previously developed optical navigation system with our inertial-based navigation system showed no statistical difference on the measurement of acetabular component reorientation (anteversion and inclination). In six out of seven hip joints the mean absolute difference was below five degrees for both anteversion and inclination.

Item Type:

 Book Section (Book Chapter)

Division/Institute:

 04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Radiology, Neuroradiology and Nuclear Medicine (DRNN) > Institute of Diagnostic, Interventional and Paediatric Radiology
04 Faculty of Medicine > Department of Orthopaedic, Plastic and Hand Surgery (DOPH) > Clinic of Orthopaedic Surgery
04 Faculty of Medicine > Pre-clinic Human Medicine > Institute for Surgical Technology & Biomechanics ISTB [discontinued]

Graduate School:

 Graduate School for Cellular and Biomedical Sciences (GCB)

UniBE Contributor:

 Pflugi, Silvio, Liu, Li, Ecker, Timo Michael, Cullmann, Jennifer, Siebenrock, Klaus-Arno, Zheng, Guoyan

Subjects:

 600 Technology > 610 Medicine & health
500 Science > 570 Life sciences; biology

ISSN:

 2212-9391

ISBN:

 978-3-319-23481-6

Series:

 Lecture Notes in Computational Vision and Biomechanics

Publisher:

 Springer

Language:

 English

Submitter:

 Li Liu

Date Deposited:

 09 Feb 2016 10:43

Last Modified:

 02 Mar 2023 23:27

Publisher DOI:

 10.1007/978-3-319-23482-3_16

BORIS DOI:

 10.7892/boris.75233

URI:

 https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/75233

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