Mobile vaccination units substantially increase COVID-19 vaccinations: evidence from a randomized controlled trial.

Kulle, Anna-Corinna; Schumacher, Stefanie; von Bieberstein, Frauke (2024). Mobile vaccination units substantially increase COVID-19 vaccinations: evidence from a randomized controlled trial. Journal of public health, 46(1), pp. 151-157. Oxford University Press 10.1093/pubmed/fdad213

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BACKGROUND

Governments around the world used mobile vaccination units (MVUs) to increase COVID-19 vaccine uptake, but the causal effect of MVUs has not yet been evaluated.

METHODS

In a randomized controlled trial (RCT) with 20 Swiss communities (10 treatment, 10 control) in August 2021, MVUs were sent to treatment communities for 4 hours on a single day. The experimental sample comprises 20 414 adults who were unvaccinated against COVID-19 at this point. The researchers designed the RCT and the government introduced the idea to test the effectiveness of MVUs and was responsible for administering the vaccines.

RESULTS

The vaccination rate in the sample of the treatment group surpassed the rate in the control group by a factor of 3.4 (+9.0 percentage points) over 3 weeks. The increase was present and highly statistically significant for women, men and for all age groups. We found no evidence of cannibalization of vaccinations at other service locations.

CONCLUSIONS

The offer of MVUs is highly effective in raising vaccination rates, even at a later point in the vaccination campaign. The absence of cannibalization effects suggests that MVUs reach more people overall, not just faster.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

03 Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences > Department of Business Management > Institute of Organization and Human Resource Management > Organisation
03 Faculty of Business, Economics and Social Sciences > Department of Business Management > Institute of Organization and Human Resource Management > Human Resource Management

UniBE Contributor:

Kulle, Anna-Corinna Laura, Schumacher, Stefanie, von Bieberstein, Frauke

Subjects:

600 Technology > 650 Management & public relations

ISSN:

1741-3850

Publisher:

Oxford University Press

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

22 Nov 2023 11:19

Last Modified:

29 Feb 2024 00:13

Publisher DOI:

10.1093/pubmed/fdad213

PubMed ID:

37986235

Uncontrolled Keywords:

COVID-19 mobile vaccination units randomized controlled trials vaccine delivery strategy

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/189241

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