An RNA replicon system to investigate promising inhibitors of feline coronavirus.

Schmied, Kimberly; Ehmann, Rosina; Kristen-Burmann, Claudia; Ebert, Nadine; Barut, Güliz Tuba; Almeida, Lea; Kelly, Jenna N; Thomann, Lisa; Stalder, Hanspeter; Lang, Reto; Tekes, Gergely; Thiel, Volker (2024). An RNA replicon system to investigate promising inhibitors of feline coronavirus. Journal of virology, 98(2), e0121623. American Society for Microbiology 10.1128/jvi.01216-23

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FIPV is of great significance in the cat population around the world, causing 0.3%-1.4% of feline deaths in veterinary practices (2). As there are neither effective preventive measures nor approved treatment options available, there is an urgent need to identify antiviral drugs against FIPV. Our FCoV replicon system provides a valuable tool for drug discovery in vitro. Due to the lack of cell culture systems for serotype I FCoVs (the serotype most prevalent in the feline population) (2), a different system is needed to study these viruses. A viral replicon system is a valuable tool for studying FCoVs. Overall, our results demonstrate the utility of the serotype I feline coronavirus replicon system for antiviral screening as well as to study this virus in general. We propose several compounds representing promising candidates for future clinical trials and ultimately with the potential to save cats suffering from FIP.

Item Type:

Journal Article (Original Article)

Division/Institute:

05 Veterinary Medicine > Other Institutions > Centers Vetsuisse Faculty > Multidisciplinary Center for Infectious Diseases (MCID)
05 Veterinary Medicine > Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology (DIP) > Institute of Virology and Immunology
05 Veterinary Medicine > Department of Infectious Diseases and Pathobiology (DIP)

Graduate School:

Graduate School for Cellular and Biomedical Sciences (GCB)

UniBE Contributor:

Schmied, Kimberly Shadia, Ebert, Nadine, Barut, Güliz Tuba, Almeida, Lea, Kelly, Jenna Nicole, Thomann, Lisa Jane, Stalder, Hanspeter, Lang, Reto Mario, Thiel, Volker Earl

Subjects:

600 Technology > 630 Agriculture

ISSN:

1098-5514

Publisher:

American Society for Microbiology

Language:

English

Submitter:

Pubmed Import

Date Deposited:

22 Jan 2024 11:53

Last Modified:

21 Feb 2024 00:15

Publisher DOI:

10.1128/jvi.01216-23

PubMed ID:

38236006

Uncontrolled Keywords:

antiviral agents feline coronavirus feline infectious peritonitis replicon

BORIS DOI:

10.48350/191786

URI:

https://boris.unibe.ch/id/eprint/191786

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